山東省2020屆新高考英語(yǔ)大二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一板塊 語(yǔ)法填空 專題二 語(yǔ)法填空通關(guān) 第1講 名詞和冠詞對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)

《山東省2020屆新高考英語(yǔ)大二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一板塊 語(yǔ)法填空 專題二 語(yǔ)法填空通關(guān) 第1講 名詞和冠詞對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《山東省2020屆新高考英語(yǔ)大二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一板塊 語(yǔ)法填空 專題二 語(yǔ)法填空通關(guān) 第1講 名詞和冠詞對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)（3頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第1講 名詞和冠詞 [小題夯基練] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．But without sunlight and good soil，soon the leaves began to fall down and the ________ (branch)began to dry. 解析：branches　[由空前的the可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞形式，且根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，樹(shù)上不止一根樹(shù)枝，而branch是可數(shù)名詞，故填branches。] 2．Now，Sanzhenzhai has approximately 100 ________ (outlet)across the country. 解析：out

2、lets　[根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的數(shù)字100可推知空處需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。] 3．The little boy ate so many ________ (potato) and so much meat that he threw up at dawn. 解析：potatoes　[potato前有many修飾，故用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。] 4．Buckingham Palace is a great tourist ________ (attract)，drawing millions of visitors every year. 解析：attraction　[句意為：白金漢宮是一個(gè)著名的旅游景點(diǎn)

3、，每年都吸引上百萬(wàn)游客前去參觀。tourist attraction旅游景點(diǎn)，是固定短語(yǔ)。] 5．There are many students living at school；the ________ (child) houses are all far from school. 解析：children's　[由students可以判斷出橫線處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)，且作houses的定語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用其所有格形式，故答案為children's。] 6．Trust us.It might make you ________ genius. 解析：a　[考查不定冠詞。句意：相信我們，它可能會(huì)讓你成為一

4、個(gè)天才。genius是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指用a。] 7．We should treasure every moment of sincerity and gratefulness because ________ best things will be gone very easily. 解析：the　[句意：我們應(yīng)該珍惜每一個(gè)真誠(chéng)和感激的時(shí)刻，因?yàn)樽詈玫臇|西會(huì)很容易消失。形容詞最高級(jí)前要用定冠詞the。] 8．Until last year he was still ________ unknown singer，but now his name has become _______

5、_ household name. 解析：an；a　[由語(yǔ)境可知這兩個(gè)空都表示泛指，且其后均為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故用不定冠詞，又因第一空后的unknown的發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，故填an；第二空后的household的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故填a。] 9．I usually go to my workplace coffee shop to place ________ order but this Wednesday，it was slightly different. 解析：an　[place an order為固定搭配，意為“下訂單”，order“訂單”是可數(shù)名詞，它的發(fā)音是以元音音素開(kāi)頭

6、的，故其前填an。] 10．He answered the question on ________ spot. 解析：the　[on the spot為固定搭配，意為“當(dāng)場(chǎng)”。] [大題提能練] 語(yǔ)法填空——名詞專練(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) A young man in Wuhan，Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation after a video showing his heart-warming act on a subway train went viral on social 1.________(m

7、edium) recently. In the video，the man can be seen holding his mobile phone in his hand after falling asleep on a Metro，with a message in large font on the screen which reads，“Please wake me if you need my seat.” The video was recorded by a fellow passenger who posted it on Weibo.The video，whose 2.

8、________(long)was just seven seconds，has been viewed more than 19 million 3.________(time) in just two days.Chinese netizens were greatly touched by the young 4.________(man) act and greeted him with a storm of 5.________(applaud) for his kind 6.________ (behave)．A web 7.________ (use) even commente

9、d，“I only needed seven 8.________ (second) to fall in 9.________ with this young man.” The humble man refused an interview 10.________ (invite) after becoming an Internet star and said that he just did what he felt he should.In a Weibo post，he thanked netizens for their love and praise.He said he w

10、ould always fall asleep when he had nothing to do on the train but worried others may need the seat，so he got the idea of making a message on his phone screen. [語(yǔ)篇解讀]　文章講述了武漢市一名年輕男子在地鐵上播放了一段感人的視頻，視頻在社交媒體上迅速走紅。 1．解析：media　[考查名詞的數(shù)。泛指各種媒體，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。] 2．解析：length　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。前有作定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞whose修飾，表示video的長(zhǎng)度，用名詞形

11、式。] 3．解析：times　[考查名詞的數(shù)。time在這里為可數(shù)名詞，意為“次數(shù)”。前有19 million修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。] 4．解析：man's　[考查名詞的所有格。作定語(yǔ)修飾act，用所有格。句意為：中國(guó)的網(wǎng)民被這位小伙子的行為深深地打動(dòng)，并對(duì)他的這個(gè)善舉報(bào)以熱烈的掌聲。] 5．解析：applause　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換?？崭袼钤~和前面的of一起構(gòu)成of所有格形式，修飾前面的名詞storm作定語(yǔ)。所以用名詞形式。] 6．解析：behavio(u)r　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。前有“his kind(他善良的)”作定語(yǔ)修飾，指他善良的行為，故填名詞形式。] 7．解析：user　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由語(yǔ)境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空作主語(yǔ)，意為“用戶”。句意為：一位微博用戶甚至評(píng)論道：我只要七秒就愛(ài)上了這個(gè)年輕人。] 8．解析：seconds　[考查名詞的數(shù)。second在此用作名詞，意為“秒”，是可數(shù)名詞，前有數(shù)詞seven修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。] 9．解析：love　[考查固定搭配。fall in love with 為固定搭配，意為“喜歡上，愛(ài)上”。] 10．解析：invitation　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。這里指的是采訪邀請(qǐng)，用名詞形式，前有an修飾，用單數(shù)形式。] - 3 -