（浙江專版）2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 模塊仿真高考練（四）新人教版必修4

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1、 模塊仿真高考練(四) 一、模塊語基練(滿分30分) Ⅰ.單句語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 1．If you have no idea how to behave yourself (you) at table in an English family, please follow the host. 2．To satisfy children's curiosity (curious), we'd better answer their questions patiently. 3．Yuan Longping has been focusing on searc

2、hing for a way to increase rice output. 4．His convincing (convince) words finally made me believe that he was an honest man. 5．As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only occasionally (occasional)． 6．It was difficult for us to guess what Lucy's reaction (react) to the news would be.

3、 7．The soldiers fought in defence (defend) of their country's safety. 8．The costal areas have mild winter, but by contrast, the central (centre) plains become extremely cold. 9．The child slipped and fell, hitting (hit) his head against the door. 10．You can't imagine what difficulty I have getting

4、 (get) along with him. Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 1．Not until she got the exciting news did Mary realize nobody was happier than she was. →It_was_not_until she got the exciting news that Mary realized nobody was happier than she was. 2．Since my childhood, my parents have brought me up to respect o

5、thers. →Since my childhood, my parents have brought me up to show_respect_for others. 3．All women didn't have the chance to receive education in the past. →Not_all_women_had the chance to receive education in the past. 4．This opportunity will not only make you happy, but it can also satisfy your

6、 curiosity. →Not_only_will_this_opportunity_make you happy, but it can also satisfy your curiosity. 5．It is more likely that physically energetic children will become healthy adults. →Physically energetic children are_more_likely_to_become_healthy_adults. Ⅲ.補全句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 1．彼得忽然想起來明天上午有

7、一個重要的會議要參加。(hit) It_hits_Peter_that he has an important conference to attend the next morning. 2．無論你選擇哪一本書，其內(nèi)容都有益于你的書面英語。(whichever) Whichever_book_you_choose,_the content of it is of benefit to your written English. 3．一旦感情被傷害了，很難去恢復(fù)，不管你做出多少努力。(once) Once_feelings_were_hurt,_it is difficult to

8、recover, no matter how much effort you make. 4．我們很遺憾地通知您，您的申請未通過。(regret) We regret_to_inform_you_that your application has been rejected. 5．盡管是個孩子，他談起話來好像大人一樣。(as if) Child as he is, he talks as_if_he_were_an_adult. 二、閱讀理解(滿分25分) A Annette Larkins is an incredible woman who looks like a heal

9、thy 40-year-old, although she just turned 70. She follows a special raw diet and only drinks rainwater. She looks so young that people mistake her for the daughter, when she's out with her husband of 54 years, but I suppose he isn't complaining. Mrs. Larkins says the secret to her beauty lies in h

10、er special diet, consisting of organic vegetables, fruits, seeds and nuts grown in her own garden; she calls it the “fountain of youth”．The woman doesn't touch anything that has been cooked. And another strange thing she does is to collect rainwater, to keep her garden blossoming, but also to dri

11、nk. But the resident of Miami-Dade County, Florida, didn't always have such a healthy lifestyle. In fact, she consumed meat regularly，as her husband used to own a meat factory way back in the 1960s. It was then that she decided to change her eating habits forever. And what a great decision that

12、was. I mean, just look at her! When she started off, Mrs. Larkins was just looking for a few health benefits and never anticipated that she would look like a 40-year-old at the age of 70. Over the 27 years, Mrs.Larkins has been eating raw food, and she has written two booklets called Journey to He

13、alth and also produced a DVD containing all her healthy secrets. Her husband, Mr. Larkins, wishes he had followed her example, because now he looks much, much older and also suffers from diabetes (糖尿病) and high blood pressure. He takes prescription medicine every day, but Annette doesn't even tak

14、e an aspirin. 21．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？ A.The organic food.　　　 B．Her beauty. C．Specially cooked food. D．Her raw diet. 解析：選D　代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段中的“She follows a special raw diet”及畫線詞所在句子的前半部分“Mrs. Larkins says the secret to her beauty lies in her special diet, consi

15、sting of organic vegetables, fruits, seeds and nuts grown in her own garden”可知，it是指上文提到的那種生吃食物的飲食，故選D項。 22．What kind of person does the author think Mrs. Larkins is? A．Strong-willed. B．Honest. C．Modest. D．Open-minded. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的倒數(shù)第三句“It was then that she decided to change her eating hab

16、its forever.”及倒數(shù)第二段第二句中的“Over the 27 years, Mrs.Larkins has been eating raw food”可知，Mrs. Larkins是一位意志堅定的人，故選A項。 23．What is the author's attitude towards Mrs. Larkins's lifestyle? A．Disapproving. B．Supportive. C．Sympathetic. D．Skeptical. 解析：選B　觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句“And what a great decision that was. I

17、 mean, just look at her！”及最后一段對Larkins夫婦的情況的描述可知，作者對她的這種生活方式是支持的，故選B項。 B We reached the most dangerous part of the river.There were three rapids which had to be passed.The water was then low and the rocks numerous, threatening great danger to the boats.When the water is high, it is less difficult

18、to pass, for the difference of level in the rapids becomes much less, and the danger of being driven on to the rocks is also greatly decreased.The great noise caused by the falling water warned us of the closeness of the rapids, though we had heard it a long way back. At the first big fall we unloa

19、ded our boat, carrying everything on the local men's shoulders along the dangerous part of the shore; but we all returned to the boat to make our dash through the rushing water.For me it was quite a new feeling.I had full faith in the local men, especially in the expert who steered (掌舵) the boat.Dra

20、wn up to his fullest height, he looked eagerly for the best passage.This was no easy task, for not only did the steersman have to avoid the rocks which were above water, but those beneath it, which were still more dangerous, likely to turn over the boat in an instant. At first the current (水流) seem

21、ed nothing out of the common.However, as we approached, it increased in force until it became extraordinarily strong.About 50 or 60 yards from the rapids our steersman had already made up his mind which way to take.His great object was to keep the boat going on in the current; or we would be turned

22、over and done for! As we approached the bigger part of the fall the paddlers redoubled their efforts and our long, light, narrow boat shot like an arrow down the fall, and in an instant was righted in the water of the pool beneath.Thank goodness! 24．Who might be the author? A．A skillful steersm

23、an. B．An expert paddler. C．An outdoor activity lover. D．A local travel guide. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文，特別是第一段中的“We reached the most dangerous part of the river.”及第二段中的“For me it was quite a new feeling.”可知，作者可能是一位喜歡探險的戶外運動愛好者。故選C項。 25．What made the trip much more dangerous? A．The high water. B．The nar

24、row boat. C．The big fall. D．The hidden rocks. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“for not only did the steersman ...but those beneath it, which were still more dangerous”可知，更危險的是水面下的巖石。故選D項。 26．What happened to the boat at last? A．It was turned over. B．It landed safe in the pool. C．It fell like an arrow. D．I

25、t went off the course. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“our long, light, narrow boat ...was righted in the water of the pool beneath.Thank goodness”可知，他們的船最后安全落在(瀑布)下面的水潭上。故選B項。 C Do you feel lucky? You probably don't.You may think you've got where you are today through willpower and hard work.We tend to over

26、look luck's role, and this seems to get worse the richer we get; surveys show that the wealthiest are least likely to owe their fortune to good fortune.Many such people oppose taxation (稅收) and government spending; why should others get a handout (救濟品) if they don't need one? More often than not, th

27、ey vote against the very policies that helped them get lucky to begin with.In a recent essay from The Atlantic, Robert Frank, an economist who has studied attitudes to chance, quoted (引用) E．B.White: “Luck is not something you can mention in the presence of self-made men.” However, if we see this ju

28、st as a problem of the super-rich people, we may let the rest of us off too easily.Anyone living in a highly developed economy in 2016 is already the one who benefits from luck — for example, not living in the modern-day Central African Republic, where few people can live a long life.In fact, we are

29、 lucky to have been born human.You might have been a battery hen, or a mayfly with only one day to live. Our blindness to such truths isn't only because we're self-absorbed but also we attach more significance to things that are easier to call to mind.On the one hand, it's not hard to recall countl

30、ess times when you put in the effort to succeed — struggling through university finals, preparing for job interviews, tolerating a long-distance travel to work.On the other hand, it's rather difficult to realize you're privileged — like not being born in a war zone, or before antibiotics (抗生素), and

31、so forth. 27．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Self-made men don't like to be talked about. B．Successful people owe their achievements to luck. C．Successful people tend to overlook the role of luck. D．Self-made men are more likely to show off their fortune. 解析：選C　句意理解題

32、。畫線句直譯為“在白手起家的人們面前，你不能提及幸運(這個詞)”。再根據(jù)第一段中的“We tend to overlook luck's role, and this seems to get worse the richer we get”可知，很多人，特別是一些富人往往忽視運氣的作用。故選C項。 28．According to the author, you are fortunate if you are not ________. A．struggling through university finals B．preparing for interviews C．tolera

33、ting a long distance travel D．living in a war zone 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“not living in the modern-day”和第三段的“it's rather difficult to realize ...not being born in a war zone”可知，生活在沒有戰(zhàn)爭的地方是一種幸運。故選D項。 29．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．few people in Africa are lucky B．each of us is ac

34、tually privileged C．people value the importance of luck D．people succeed because of luck 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“However ...we may let the rest of us off too easily.Anyone living in ...2016 is already the one who benefits from luck”以及第三段的“On the other hand, it's rather difficult to realize you're pri

35、vileged”可知，雖然人們往往忽視運氣的作用，但事實上每個人都是幸運的。故選B項。 30．Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A．Luck Is a Blessing B．We Are Lucky C．How to Be Lucky D．Who Is Lucky 解析：選B　標題歸納題。根據(jù)全文，特別是第一段和第三段可知，作者在文章中從多方面剖析了運氣的重要性和不可或缺性。他認為每個人都是幸運的。故選B項。 三、閱讀七選五(滿分10分) The most successful people a

36、ll have certain habits in their daily routines.__31__ Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth the effort. Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits. Set your goal.Before you can begin to work on your new habit, it is worthwhile to consider your goal.__32__

37、Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success. __33__ Having good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of attaining your goals.After you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics of achieving that goal, ide

38、ntify a habit that is part of achieving that goal.Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal. Consider your motivation.Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation.__34__ Good motivation can be th

39、e difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit.So take your time to consider your motivation. Give yourself time.Forming a new habit can take a long time.Some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months.As you work t

40、o form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true.__35__ A．Identify ways to achieve goals. B．Find the habit you want to form. C．Good habits are sure to make you a success. D．These habits help contribute to their success. E．Figure out exactly what you hope to a

41、ccomplish. F．Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit. G．Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit. 31．選D　選項D中的“These habits”和“their success”分別與文章首句中的“certain habits”和“The most successful people”相對應(yīng)，故D項“這些習(xí)慣有助于促成他們的成功”符合語境。 32．選E　根據(jù)本段的主題句“Set your goal”，空前

42、的“consider your goal”以及空后的內(nèi)容可知，此處講的應(yīng)是要弄清楚自己的目標是什么，故E項“弄清楚你究竟希望完成什么”符合語境。 33．選B　通讀第三段可知，與目標一致的好習(xí)慣能提升你實現(xiàn)自己的目標的可能性，再結(jié)合該段中的“identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal”可知，B項“找到你想養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣”最能概括本段的主題。 34．選G　根據(jù)該段的主題句和空前的“take some time to consider your motivation”以及空后的“Good motivation can ...”可知，本段的

43、中心內(nèi)容有關(guān)“動機”，故G項符合語境。 35．選F　根據(jù)本段的主題句“Give yourself time.”以及上文的“Forming a new habit can take a long time ...may be a while before it comes true.”可知，良好的習(xí)慣不是一朝一夕就能養(yǎng)成的，它需要時間，因此在養(yǎng)成良好習(xí)慣的過程中要對自己有耐心，故選F項。 四、完形填空(滿分30分) One day, while we were visiting my parents on a farm in late summer, Dad mentioned he'd

44、always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.Mom agreed that the trees were __36__. Like many other parents, mine were hard to __37__ for, so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something they'd __38__.I also thought two would be even better.I checked the __39__ at work and d

45、ecided it was a bit more than I could __40__ — but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some money to buy the trees. In northern Ohio, you don't plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to __41__ Mom and Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground __42__.We asked my aunt if s

46、he'd help us with the “__43__”， and she called my parents __44__ to say she was coming for a Sunday visit.Then my sisters and sisters-in-law went into __45__， planning a big holiday turkey dinner. On the __46__ Sunday, we all met at my house and __47__ the trees into a truck.I __48__ as Santa Claus

47、.When we arrived at my parents' house, Dad was __49__ something was wrong first.He and Mom were amazed when we told them __50__ we were there. When Christmas __51__， of course, we couldn't go to our parents' house empty-handed, so Mom and Dad got __52__ presents that year.Almost half a century late

48、r, I __53__ drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big, handsome __54__ and remember giving a special __55__ to special people at Christmas in October. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己和親人們一起用特別的方式給其父母帶來驚喜的經(jīng)歷。 36．A.distinctive B．fragrant C．expensive D．pretty 解析：選D　上文提及父親想要在庭院種植一棵楓樹，下文提及“those big,

49、 handsome”，故此處應(yīng)是母親也欣然同意，認為楓樹很漂亮(pretty)。distinctive“與眾不同的”；fragrant“芳香的”。 37．A.shop B．represent C．a(chǎn)nswer D．care 解析：選A　根據(jù)上文的“Like many other parents, mine were hard to”，下文的“so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something”以及接下來介紹的作者兄弟姊妹幾人為父母買禮物的內(nèi)容可知，此處指作者覺得給父母買東西是很難的，故選shop“購物”。 38

50、．A.deserve B．a(chǎn)ppreciate C．a(chǎn)dvertise D．imagine 解析：選B　根據(jù)第一段中的“Dad mentioned he'd always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard ...”及下文介紹的為父母買禮物的內(nèi)容可知，此處指作者認為這是一個給父母買他們欣賞的東西的好機會。deserve“值得，應(yīng)得”；appreciate“感激，欣賞”；advertise“為……做廣告”；imagine“想象”。 39．A.result B．number C．price D．express 解析：選C　根據(jù)下文的

51、“but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some money to buy the trees”可知，作者在上班時查看了一下楓樹的價格(price)，認為它的價格比自己能支付得起(afford)的還要高一點。 40．A.afford B．expect C．fancy D．handle 解析：選A　參見上題解析。 41．A.frighten B．a(chǎn)ssist C．surprise D．reward 解析：選C　從下文作者聯(lián)合其姑姑來幫忙實施這個計劃以及計劃具體實施的內(nèi)容可知，作者他們想給父母一個驚喜(surprise)。 42．

52、A.warmed B．froze C．softened D．darkened 解析：選B　根據(jù)上下文語境及句中的“In northern Ohio, you don't plant maple trees at Christmas”和“a special Christmas in October before the ground”可知，作者他們決定在土地上凍之前讓父母度過一個特別的圣誕節(jié)。freeze“結(jié)冰”，符合語境。 43．A.trick B．purchase C．choice D．decoration 解析：選A　根據(jù)上文語境想給父母一個驚喜可知，作者詢問姑姑是否可以幫忙實施

53、這個“騙局(trick)”。 44．A.in advance B．on time C．by accident D．a(chǎn)t will 解析：選A　根據(jù)上下文語境可知，作者的姑姑提前(in advance)給作者的父母打電話說她會在周日來拜訪。on time“準時”；by accident“意外地”；at will“隨意”。 45．A.service B．a(chǎn)ction C．effect D．production 解析：選B　根據(jù)下文的“planning a big holiday turkey dinner”可知，隨后，作者的姊妹和嫂子(或弟媳)行動起來。go into action “

54、行動起來”，符合語境。go into service“投入使用”；go into effect“生效”；go into production“投產(chǎn)”。 46．A.regular B．separate C．given D．chosen 解析：選D　根據(jù)語境可知，作者和親人們在選定的(chosen)那個周日聚到自己家里。 47．A.sorted B．loaded C．transported D．transplanted 解析：選B　根據(jù)下文的“the trees into a truck”可知，作者他們把樹裝上(loaded)卡車。transport“運輸，運送”；transplant

55、“移植”。 48．A.dressed up B．passed off C．looked on D．started out 解析：選A　根據(jù)下文的“as Santa Claus”可知，作者把自己裝扮(dressed up)成圣誕老人。pass sb./sth.off as“把……冒充為……”；look on sb./sth.as“把……當(dāng)作……”；start out as“以……開始，起初是……”。 49．A.delighted B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．disappointed D．convinced 解析：選D　根據(jù)上下文語境及句中的“something was wrong fir

56、st”可知，作者的父親一開始堅信哪里出了問題。convinced“確信，堅信”，符合語境。 50．A.when B．how C．why D．whether 解析：選C　根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)我們告訴他們我們?yōu)槭裁?why)會在那里的時候，父母感到很吃驚。 51．A.came around B．dropped out C．turned up D．drew in 解析：選A　根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)圣誕節(jié)來臨時，作者他們?nèi)ヌ酵改?。come around“發(fā)生，降臨”；drop out“退出”；turn up“出現(xiàn)”；draw in“(白天變得)漸短”。 52．A.generous B．a(chǎn)d

57、ditional C．double D．special 解析：選C　根據(jù)第三段中的“In northern Ohio, you don't plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to ...with a special Christmas in October”可知，作者他們在十月份的時候已經(jīng)為父母送上了一份特別的圣誕節(jié)禮物，而在真正的圣誕節(jié)到來的時候，他們又不能空手去拜訪自己的父母，故作者的父母那年是收到了雙份的(double)圣誕節(jié)禮物。 53．A.even B．just C．once D．still 解析：選D　根據(jù)上下文語

58、境可知，時隔幾乎半個世紀，當(dāng)作者看到那些高大、漂亮的楓樹(trees)時依然(still)會面帶微笑地駛過那個農(nóng)場。 54．A.farms B．trees C．trucks D．yards 解析：選B　參見上題解析。 55．A.congratulation B．gift C．donation D．greeting 解析：選B　作者看到那些楓樹時，會想起自己多年前在特別的圣誕節(jié)送給父母特別的禮物(gift)。上文中的“presents that year”亦是關(guān)鍵提示。donation“捐贈物”；greeting“問候”。 五、語法填空(滿分15分) Red is a parti

59、cularly popular color in China. A pair of red shoes — __56__ they are for sports, dances or just fashion — is a must-have for every Chinese woman's shoe collection. For most Chinese brides, red shoes should also be worn __57__ their big day. As women's feet __58__ (connect) with female attraction,

60、 red shoes often emphasize this aspect __59___ convey special beauty. In some classical Chinese novels, there are __60__ (describe) of charming women in red silk shoes. If you wear a dark dress in __61__ cold season, a pair of red shoes can raise your ensemble (整套服裝) to a __62__ (high) level. They

61、 can also go with different levels of red color, __63__ (give) the wearer a lively and joyful look. __64__ (sure) red will always be a beloved color for designers, and red shoes have also become a choice for many supermodels. If you are also a fan of this __65__ (energy) color, consider wearing a p

62、air of red shoes for every Chinese Lunar New Year! 56．whether　考查連詞。whether ... or ... 意為“無論……還是……”，表示選擇，故用連詞whether。 57．on　考查介詞。on＋具體的日子，表示在具體的某一天。 58．a(chǎn)re connected　考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。動詞connect和句子的主語women's feet之間為被動關(guān)系，且此處是對客觀情況的陳述，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。 59．a(chǎn)nd　考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知，前后句之間表示邏輯上的并列關(guān)系，即emphasize和convey并列，故

63、用連詞and。 60．descriptions　考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由介詞of可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞形式，再由空前的there are，且description為可數(shù)名詞可知，應(yīng)用descriptions。 61．a(chǎn)　考查冠詞。season是可數(shù)名詞，且此處表示泛指，故填a。 62．higher　考查形容詞比較級。一雙紅色的鞋可以把你的整套服裝提升到一個更高的水平。根據(jù)語境可知，此處隱含了一種比較的含義，故用形容詞比較級higher修飾名詞level。 63．giving　考查非謂語動詞。動詞give和句子的謂語go之間沒有連詞，且和其邏輯主語之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。 64

64、．Surely　考查副詞。此處修飾整個句子，故應(yīng)用副詞形式。 65．energetic　考查形容詞。修飾名詞一般用形容詞，故此處用形容詞energetic修飾名詞color。 六、寫作(滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分) 假定你是李華，最近你的美國筆友Robert要來杭州體驗中國傳統(tǒng)文化。請給他回復(fù)郵件，為他設(shè)計杭州一日游的活動，幫助他體驗中國傳統(tǒng)文化。內(nèi)容包括： 1．打算去的地方； 2．具體的活動安排及理由。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

65、

66、 參考范文： Dear Robert， I'm glad that you will come to Hangzhou soon, where there are lots of places of interest. To experience traditional Chinese culture better, I strongly recommend the West Lake tour. We can begin our tour by going sightseeing along the West Lake. I bet you will be attracted. Along the West Lake, not only can you watch the wonderful scenery, but also you will find many historical relics, from which you can learn a lot of traditional