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1、課時跟蹤檢測(三) Developing ideas
一、語言基礎訓練
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．All of us were inspired (鼓舞) by his excellent speech.
2．He is very stubborn.Seldom can he be_persuaded (說服) to do whatever he dislikes.
3．The tension (緊張) between the two countries is likely to remain.
4．The black car drove away from them and disap
2、peared (消失)．
5．My leg still aches (疼) when I sit down.
6．He carried off champion (冠軍) easily in the competition.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．I'll have a shower right away because I'm already sweaty (sweat).
2．That style of music died out ten years ago.
3．I managed to persuade my classmates to_accept (accept
3、) my idea.
4．After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter.(power)
5．Listening to his inspiring speech, we were inspired to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also inspiration.(inspire)
Ⅲ.選詞填空
1．
4、The final exam is just around_the_corner. I have to study hard.
2．Too much desire for attention can create anxiety, and in_turn ruin your happiness even when you get it.
3．I am a lovely and cheerful girl. I like dancing and as_well_as doing sports.
4．The other day I_came_across_ a friend in the
5、 street.
5．If these animals and plants_die_out,_we will never see them again.
6．The match took nearly three hours and was interrupted_at_times_ by rain.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．We are_inspired_to_work harder by his example.
他所樹立的榜樣激發(fā)我們更加努力工作。
2．I persuaded_Mary_out_of_lending/not_to_lend money to that unr
6、eliable man.
我說服了瑪麗沒把錢借給那個不可靠的人。
3．This makes_your_notes_easier_to_read when you look at them later.
這樣能使你以后再看筆記時更容易辨認些。
4．By the end of last year, I_had_visited_seven_different_cities.
截止到去年年底，我已經(jīng)參觀過七個不同的城市了。
5．It_will_be_two_hours_before I have time to pick up my son.
兩個小時后我才有時間接我兒子。
二、語篇
7、閱讀訓練
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.
Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.
Some sport
8、s are so interesting that people everywhere go in for (參加) them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in co
9、ld countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. They are about one hundred years old
10、. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character (性格，品格).
11、One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (勝不驕，敗不餒)．
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了運動的相關知識、不同運動的起源，并說明了人們喜歡運動的原因，運動還能夠促進人與人之間的友誼等。
1．Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?
A．Because they want to keep healthy.
B．Because they are happy.
C．Because they want
12、to live longer.
D．All the above.
解析：選D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，全世界的人都喜歡運動，因為運動幫助人們保持健康，使人們高興、壽命更長久，A、B、C三項都符合，故選D。
2．Some people get excited when they watch a game because ________.
A．their favorite team wins
B．they win the game
C．they get the good news
D．they can't help themselves
解析：選A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段
13、的最后一句“Often they get very excited when ‘their’ player or team wins.”可知，他們最喜歡的運動員或隊伍獲勝是他們興奮的原因。
3．Which of the sports has a long history?
A．Water-skiing. B．Basketball.
C．Volleyball. D．Jumping.
解析：選D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chine
14、se wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new.”可知答案。
4．People from different countries often become friends after a game together because ________.
A．they train their character in the game
B．they understand each other
C．they are friendly to each ot
15、her
D．they help each other
解析：選B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.”可推測，在一場比賽后，人們通常就可以相互理解了。
B
My name is Charlotte Dujardin. I'm an Olympic dressage champion (花式騎術冠軍). What is my life
16、 like? You may wonder.
I'm one of those people who need their sleep. If I don't get enough I can be pretty sleepy. I start riding by 7：30 am and I'm usually so tired from a day's training that my head is on the pillow by 9：30 pm. I'm like an old person. I've always been a deep sleeper, not even th
17、e thought of an Olympic final keeps me awake.
I work with a personal trainer who makes sure I follow a strict diet. The things I eat must provide enough energy for my daily training. For breakfast I have eggs and bread, a chicken wrap and salad for lunch, a healthy meal of meat and lots of vegetabl
18、es for dinner, plus two snacks of nust and fruit. On days off, like normal girls, I love ice cream.
I often work seven days a week, riding from 7：30 am till 5 pm, then training at the gym. I also teach at the weekend, but the days don't feel long because I love my job very much. I have a proper hol
19、iday once a year when I don't see a horse for 10 days; I can't afford to fatigue myself. I need time to rest and relax.
My family is very supportive of what I do and always comes to competitions. I miss my parents and other family members but balancing my work with the relationship with them can b
20、e difficult as I'm away a lot.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者是一名馬術運動員。文章是她對自己的生活的簡介。
5．What does the author most probably mean by saying “I'm like an old person” in Paragraph 2?
A．She looks very old.
B．She wakes up very easily.
C．She needs to go to bed early.
D．She gets tired easily in the daytime.
解析：選C 推
21、理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的前兩句可知，作者需要充足的睡眠。再結合本段的“...that my head is on the pillow by 9：30 pm”可知，作者說她像老年人一樣需要早睡。
6．What does Paragraph 3 say about the author?
A．She always eats too much.
B．Her trainer prepares food for her.
C．She is never allowed to eat sweet food.
D．Eating the right food is important to her.
22、
解析：選D 推理判斷題。通讀第三段尤其是前兩句可知，作為運動員的作者需要吃正確的食物，這對她很重要。
7．What does the underlined word “fatigue” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Miss someone very much.
B．Get tired by working too hard.
C．Do many tasks at the same time.
D．Keep loving something for a long time.
解析：選B 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分前后的“a proper holiday”和“I ne
23、ed time to rest and relax.”可以推知，作者每年都會休十天的假，她不能讓自己因為訓練而勞累過度，筋疲力盡。
8．What problem does the author face in her life?
A．She doesn't get help from her family.
B．She doesn't have enough time to relax.
C．She can't spend much time with her family.
D．She fails to win a medal in the Olympic Games.
解析：
24、選C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“I miss my parents ...but balancing my work with the relationship with them can be difficult as I'm away a lot.”可知，平衡工作和與家人的關系對作者來說有困難，即她不能花很多時間跟家人在一起。
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life an
25、d death, and everything else in between.
__1__ We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.
“I adore dancing，” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anythin
26、g else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. __2__ It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.”
__3__ “I can tell you about one young couple，” says Bridges.“They're learning to do traditional danc
27、es. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. __4__”
So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says，“Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and hetter. __5__ I f
28、ind it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive.”
A．So why do we dance?
B．Dance in the U．S. is everywhere.
C．My older students say it makes them feel young.
D．If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.
E．Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.
F．I keep practicing even when I'm
29、 extremely tired.
G．They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了跳舞的諸多好處。
1．選B 根據(jù)下文“We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.”可知此處應表達到處有人跳舞，故B項“Dance in the U．S. is eve
30、rywhere.”符合語境。
2．選C 根據(jù)上文“教跳舞是非常好的”及下文“觀看它們是極好的”，以及本段最后一句可知，此段主要介紹了跳舞對人們的好處，故選C項。
3．選A 根據(jù)下文“‘I can tell you about one young couple，’ says Bridges.”可知，是通過舉例介紹人們跳舞的原因，故A項符合語境。
4．選E 上句“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.”意為“他們帶著低落的情緒來到課堂，帶著微笑離開”。該空應承接上文，E選項“看起來舞蹈完全改變了
31、他們的心情”符合題意。
5．選F 下文“I find it hard to stop！(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這很難停止！)”可知，該空應引出下文，F(xiàn)選項“即使在我特別疲憊的時候也一直練習”符合題意。
三、閱讀表達訓練
Ⅰ.閱讀文章回答問題
Basketball star Yao Ming announced his retirement on July 20th of 2011 after a great career that made him China's best-known athlete and helped improve the game's global growth.
The
32、2.26m star said, “Today I announce a personal decision.I'm officially retiring and ending my career as a basketball player.The retirement means one door has been closed for me, but a new one has opened to a whole new life outside for me to enjoy.Though I'll leave the sporting arena (競技場), I'm not le
33、aving basketball.”
No professional athlete hasn't got hurt, and Yao, is no difference.Unfortunately for the big man, the old saying, “the bigger they are, the harder they fall，” was true for his NBA career.Along the way, Yao picked up knock after knock but kept working hard and this helped to make
34、him a fan favorite.However, in the end, the stress was too much for his body to take.
Yao said he planned to keep developing his role as the owner of the Shanghai Sharks, the team where he started his professional career and which he bought in 2009.Yao joined the Rockets as the first pick in the 20
35、02 NBA games.He won over Americans and became a national model in China through his strong play, his grace and self-confidence.He was not China's first player in the NBA, but he was certainly the best-known.
“I would like to thank you for giving me a great nine-year career，” he said.“Nine years ago
36、 I came to Houston as a young, tall, thin player and the city and the team changed me into a grown man, not only a basketball player ...I'm leaving the basketball court but I am not leaving the game.I'll do my best to bring honor and glory to my hometown and to Chinese basketball.”
Questions：
1．Ho
37、w many years did Yao Ming play in the NBA?
9_years.
2．Why did Yao Ming become a national model in China?
Because_of_his_strong_play,_his_grace_and_self-confidence.
3．Why did Yao announce his retirement on July 20th of 2011?
Because_the_stress_from_his_injury_was_too_much_for_his_body_to_take.
38、Ⅱ.依據(jù)題目要求寫作
根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇關于你最喜歡的足球運動故事。
1．你最喜歡的體育運動是足球；
2．父親是個足球隊員，參加過各種比賽；正是在他的影響下，你才開始對足球展現(xiàn)出了興趣；1998年的法國世界杯(World Cup)對你也產(chǎn)生了影響，至今仍記得其主題曲(theme song)，于是喜歡上了足球；
3．你去年被一支足球隊吸收成為一名隊員，現(xiàn)在擔任隊長(captain)，司職前鋒(forward)；每天寫完作業(yè)后你跟朋友一起踢球；足球值得你的投入和熱愛；
4．最喜愛的球員是阿根廷(Argentina)的梅西(Messi)，最大的愿望是能成為像他那樣的巨星，希望能代表國家在世
39、界杯的舞臺上踢球。
要求：包括所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮。
參考范文：
Of all the sports, I like playing football best. My father is a footballer and has taken part in all kinds of competitions. It was under his influence that I began to show interest in it. Besides, I was also deeply influenced by the 1998 World Cup in France, whose
40、 theme song I still remember.
Last year, I was admitted into a football team, in which I play as a forward as well as being captain. I play football with my friends every day after finishing my homework. It deserves our devotion and love.
My favorite player is Messi from Argentina. My greatest wish is to be a football super star like him in the future, and I hope I can stand for my country to play football in the World Cup when I grow up.
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2019-2020學年新教材高中英語 UNIT 3 On the move 課時跟蹤檢測（三）Developing ideas 外研版必修第二冊
