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1、Unit2 Language(二)
【單元重點(diǎn)單詞】
1._______________ n.(書寫或印刷)文字,符號(hào);人物;性格
2.racial adj.______________________→race n._______.raise vt.___________________________________
3._______________ vt.代表;展示,描繪→_____________________ n.代表
4.replace vt. ____________ →replacement n.__________________
5.___________
2、_ adj.完全的,整個(gè)的→_______________ adv.完全地,整個(gè)地
6.practical adj. _____________________→practise v._______________
7.indicate vt. _______________________→indication n._______________
8.______________ vt.&vi.組合;(使)聯(lián)合→_______________ n.聯(lián)合;結(jié)合
9._________ adj.純的,純凈的→____________ vt.凈化→______________ n.純潔
3、,純凈
10._____________ adj.錯(cuò)誤的;誤解的→______________ n.錯(cuò)誤;vt.弄錯(cuò);誤解
11._______________vi.&vt.插嘴,打斷,暫?!鷂____________________ n.打斷,中斷
【單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1._____________ modal v.應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該 2.________________和……不同,不同于
3.______________除……之外 4._________________控制,取得對(duì)……的控制
5.___________________ 取笑
4、 6. _________________________對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)
【單元重點(diǎn)句型】
1.After the Norman Conquest,high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English.
諾曼征服之后,上層階級(jí)的人說(shuō)法語(yǔ),而普通人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
2.Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.
并不是所有的漢字都是從物體的圖畫演變而來(lái)。
3.The Chinese language differs from West
5、ern languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.
漢語(yǔ)與西方語(yǔ)言不同之處在于漢語(yǔ)使用的基本單位代表某一種含義、物體或事情,而不是字母。
【重點(diǎn)單詞突破】
1.replace v.把……放回原處;更換;代替
[多詞一義] replace,take the place of,substitute...with/for
replace...with...用……替換……
in place of代替
take one’s pla
6、ce代替;就座
take the place of代替
My daughter replaced the cup carefully in the saucer.
我女兒小心翼翼地把杯子放回茶碟。
I’m going to replace my old car with a new one.
我打算買輛新車來(lái)取代那輛舊車。
2. concern v.影響(affect);涉及(involve),與……有關(guān);讓(某人)擔(dān)憂(be worried about);n.擔(dān)心,憂慮;關(guān)心
[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)] 過(guò)去分詞作前置定語(yǔ)與后置定語(yǔ)時(shí)意義的區(qū)別
concerned adj.(表語(yǔ)或前置定語(yǔ)
7、)擔(dān)心的;憂慮的;感興趣的;(后置定語(yǔ))有關(guān)的,涉及的,參與的
as far as sb.be concerned就某人而言
be concerned about/for (concern oneself about/for)對(duì)……擔(dān)心/關(guān)心
be concerned with sb./sth.(concern oneself with sb./sth.)與……有關(guān)
concerning prep.關(guān)于
It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes.
是愛和關(guān)心帶來(lái)了這巨大的變化。(福建·書面表達(dá))
8、
3.ban vt.禁止;取締;n.禁令;譴責(zé)
[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)] 其高級(jí)詞匯是prohibit,forbid
ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事
a ban on sth.對(duì)……的禁令
put/place a ban on sth.宣布禁止……
under a ban受禁止;被查禁
The Chinese government has decided to ban smoking in public places across th e country.
中國(guó)政府已經(jīng)決定在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)的公共場(chǎng)合禁煙。(廣東·基礎(chǔ)寫作)
[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]
1.repla
9、ce
(1)選詞填空
①It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should ___________________ a modern hotel or not.
②No teacher can ____________________our parents because they are our most devoted and best teachers.
(2)他將代替湯姆參加會(huì)議。(一句多譯)
①___________________________________________________
10、__________ (take the place of)
②______________________________________________________________(in place of)
③_____________________________________________________________(take one’s place)
2.用concern的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)_____________ the toll-free policy on the express way,what ____________ us most is the
11、 traffic jams while some ____________________about/for the safety.
(2)______________about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.
3.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空
(1)After the accident,he was banned_____________ driving.
(2)He says the proposals may include a ban
12、________ drunken driving.
【拓展演練】
1.There are some spelling and grammar mistakes in your graduation paper,but it is satisfactory.
A.a(chǎn)bove all B.in short
C.on the whole D.on the other hand
2.We should hold a meeting to decide who should be sent to the project.
A.take control
13、 B.take control of
C.in control of D.taking control of
3.The good result the correct methods,that is to say,correct methods good result.
A.lies;lead B.leads to;lie in
C.lies in;lead to D.lies to;lead to
4.He got killed in the accident.That’s he was careless.
A.
14、because B.why
C.what D.that
5.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A.who B.which
C.why D.when
6.Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.(2014·山東,4)
A.that B.this
C.it D.her
7.While intelligent people
15、 can often the complex,a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.(2013·湖北,23)
A.sacrifice B.substitute
C.simplify D.survive
8.It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.(2012·新課標(biāo)全國(guó),24)
A.how B.which
C.that D.what
9.—We’ve only got this small book
16、case.Will that do?
—No, I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.(2012·上海,38)
A.who B.that
C.what D.which
10.The secretary arranged a(n) time and space for the applicants to have an interview.(2012·天津,10)
A.important B.spare
C.public D.convenient
11.Scient
17、ists study human brains work to make computers.(2012·四川,17)
A.when B.how
C.that D.whether
12.We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.(2012·福建,35)
A.who B.whom
C.whoever D.whomever
13.—In this day and age,women can have children and jobs as well.
—I can’t agree more.It’s great to have the two .(2010·福建,33)
A.linked B.related
C.connected D.combined