2019屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)必備 Unit 3 Life in the future課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修5
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1、 Unit 3 Life in the future [基礎(chǔ)回顧] Ⅰ.單句語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516265) 1.Nobody can tolerate being cheated (cheat),and that's why he has no friend. 2.—Did you recognize your former classmate whom you hadn't seen for many years at the party yesterday? —Yes,I recognized him instantly (instant) I saw him.
2、 3. Lacking (lack) such experience will constantly trouble you in your business. 4. Guided (guide) by the sun,they walked towards their destination through the woods. 5.Since you have settled down in a new country,you have to make an adjustment (adjust) to the new environment. 6.If you consta
3、ntly (constant) regret things you did or didn't do in the past,then you won't be able to move forward. 7.It is more complicated than we previously (previous) thought. 8.As far as I know,the government will speed up the pace of our economic reform. 9.When not in a room,you'd better switch off
4、 all the lights and the fan. 10.Jennifer is having a hard time getting accustomed to new surroundings (surround) in Australia. Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516266) 1.Sales director is a position which communication ability is just as important as sales skills. which前加in或which→where 2.As far as I know,
5、the school can't tolerate cheat in the exam. cheat→cheating 3.We must never lose the sight of the fact that man must live in harmony with nature. 去掉第一個(gè)the 4.Basing your life on popular culture is like building a house on a constant moving foundation. constant→constantly 5.It's impossible for h
6、er to have more free time to accompany her parents because her work takes on much of her time. on→up Ⅲ.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516267) 1.Tom坐在那兒看猴子跳舞,非常高興。(形容詞作狀語) 答案:Tom sat there watching the monkey dancing very pleased. 2.這所學(xué)校創(chuàng)建于20世紀(jì)初期,一直激勵(lì)著孩子們熱愛藝術(shù)。(過去分詞作狀語) 答案:Founded in the early 20th century,the schoo
7、l keeps on inspiring students to love art. 3.大樹下站著一個(gè)小男孩,他正在讀故事書。(完全倒裝) 答案:Under the tree stands a little boy reading a story book. 4.我一眼就認(rèn)出了她。(directly) 答案:I recognized her directly I saw her. 5.他不能忍受在公共場合被同學(xué)們嘲笑。(tolerate) 答案:He can't tolerate being laughed at by his classmates in public. [技能
8、提升] Ⅰ.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516268) (2018·江西省百校聯(lián)盟高三第一次聯(lián)考)Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world. The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao,Spain Built in 1997,the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the newest in the world.It has transformed the industrial city of Bilbao in
9、to a travelers' desired destination.The beautiful architecture of the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials. The Louvre in Paris,F(xiàn)rance Probably the most famous Louvre also holds the most famous painting in the world,the “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci.Crowds can be
10、 found any day surrounding the small,but mysterious painting of the smiling woman.But,the Louvre is much more than a home to the“Mona Lisa”.The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world. The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia,America Just opened in its new downto
11、wn location in 2012,the Barnes Foundation is unique in that it is a completely reproduced display from one man's private collection.Dr. Albert C. Barnes started collecting art in the early 20th century and collected,among others,the largest number of original Renoir paintings in the world. The Uffi
12、zi Gallery in Florence,Italy Walking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in time.The building itself is a beautiful palace-like structure with frescoes(濕壁畫)decorating the ceilings and walls.Viewers are bowled over(印象深刻)by the works by Botticelli,such as “The Birth of Venus”.Classic artwo
13、rks from nearly 1,000 years ago describe religious events of the time. [語篇解讀] 本文為應(yīng)用文,涉及文學(xué)與藝術(shù)話題。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)世界聞名的博物館。 1.Which of the following is the most popular? A.The Louvre. B.The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao. C.The Barnes Foundation. D.The Uffizi Gallery. 解析:A [考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由The Louvre in Paris,F(xiàn)rance
14、部分的“Crowds can be found any day”和“The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world”可知四個(gè)博物館中盧浮宮人氣最旺。] 2.What makes the Barnes Foundation particular? A.Its structure. B.Its collection. C.Its location. D.Its history. 解析:B [考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由The Barnes Foundation in Phil
15、adelphia,America部分的“the Barnes Foundation is unique in that it is a completely reproduced display from one man's private collection”可知,該博物館的特殊之處在于其所有的展覽品均是復(fù)制品。] 3.What type of writing is this text? A.An activity poster. B.An exhibition announcement. C.An art show review. D.A travel guide. 解析:D
16、 [考查推理判斷。由“Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world”可知,本文主要介紹了四個(gè)世界聞名的博物館的概況,故最有可能是旅行指南。] Ⅱ.閱讀填句(七選五)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516269) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (2018·山西太原市高三模擬試題二) How to get along with your boss In your career,you may have to report to a manager
17、,the person you call boss. __1__ Here are some tips to help you develop an effective relationship with your boss. The first step is to develop a positive relationship with your boss.Relationships are based on trust. __2__ Keep timetable commitments (承諾).Never blindside your manager with surprises
18、that you could have predicted or prevented.Keep him/her informed about your projects and interactions with the rest of the organization. Tell the boss when you've made an error or one of your reporting staff has made a mistake. __3__ Lies or efforts to mislead always result in further stress for y
19、ou as you worry about getting“caught”.Communicate daily or weekly to build the relationship. Recognize that success at work is not all about you. __4__ Identify your boss's areas of weakness or greatest challenges and ask what you can do to help.What are your boss's biggest worries?How can your co
20、ntribution reduce these concerns?Understand your boss's goals and priorities.Place emphasis on your work to match his/her priorities. Think in terms of the overall success of your department and company,not just about your narrow world at work. 5__ Does he/she like frequent communication,autonomou
21、s(自主的)employees,requests in writing in advance of a meeting, or informal conversation as you pass in the hallway?Your boss's preferences are important. The better you understand him/her,the better you will work with him/her. If you sometimes disagree and occasionally experience an emotional reactio
22、n,don't hold hatred. Don't make threats about leaving. Disagreement is fine. You need to come to terms with the fact that your boss has more authority and power than you do. A.Value your boss's time. B.Do what you say you'll do. C.Identify what he/she values in an employee. D.Cover-ups don't con
23、tribute to an effective relationship. E.Put your boss's needs at the center of your universe. F.Learning how to read your boss's moods and reactions is also helpful. G.The relationship with your boss is important for your work success and career progress. [語篇解讀] 本文講述了與老板相處的秘訣。 1.解析:G [根據(jù)空處上句“在職
24、場你得向你的經(jīng)理,你稱之為‘老板’的人報(bào)告”和下句“以下一些建議幫助你跟老板形成有效的關(guān)系”可知,空處選G“你與老板的關(guān)系對(duì)于你的工作成就和事業(yè)的進(jìn)步很重要”。G項(xiàng)承上啟下,符合語境。] 2.解析:B [根據(jù)空后一句“Keep timetable commitments(承諾).”和空前一句可知,B項(xiàng)“做你說你要做的事情”符合語境。] 3.解析:D [根據(jù)上句“當(dāng)你或你的報(bào)告人員犯錯(cuò)誤時(shí)你要告知你的老板”和空后一句可知,本處應(yīng)選D“掩飾錯(cuò)誤并不能助于形成有效的上下級(jí)關(guān)系”。] 4.解析:E [本段主要講要考慮整個(gè)部門和公司的成功,而不是自己的成功。故選E“把老板的需要放在首位”,空處下句
25、“發(fā)現(xiàn)老板的弱項(xiàng)或者他面臨的挑戰(zhàn),問問他你能幫助做什么”承接E項(xiàng)。] 5.解析:C [此處為該段主題句,根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,本段主要講述的是,要弄清楚老板喜歡什么樣的員工。C項(xiàng)意為“確定他/她看重員工的哪方面”,體現(xiàn)了本段的中心,符合語境。故選C。] Ⅲ.語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516270) (2018·河南省高考適應(yīng)性測試)Philip was a junior office assistant in a large company. He was quite ambitious, so he was keen to make a good 1. ________ (impress)on
26、the boss.He often stayed late at the office,to show 2. ________ committed and hardworking he was.One evening,he was just 3. ________ to go home when he saw his boss 4. ________ (stand)in front of the shredder(碎紙機(jī)),holding a document. “Ah, Philip!I'm glad you're still here in the office!”said the
27、boss,“Good 5. ________ (see) all your hard work and professionalism. Now I wonder if you could help me.” “Of course,”replied Philip. “It's no trouble.” “Good man!You see,my secretary has already gone home 6. ________ I haven't got a clue how this thing works.It's important that I get this done bef
28、ore tomorrow.If you 7. ________ (can) do this one more thing before you go home,I'd 8. ________ (real) appreciate it.” “No problem,”said Philip, __9__ (happy)to be asked to do such a simple job. He took the document from his boss,turned on the machine,inserted the document and pressed the start button. “That's excellent,”said the boss, as the document vanished into the shredder.“I just need two 10. ________ (copy).” 答案:1.impression 2.how 3.about 4.standing 5.to see 6.and 7.could 8.really 9.happy 10.copies 6
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