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1、2022年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案(新人教版必修4). 單詞拼寫1. They made a_(重大)discovery,which surprised us. 答案:major2. He_(迎接)all the guests warmly as they arrived. 答案:greeted3. She gave her son a_(擁抱)and let him go to bed. 答案:hug4. Much to my surprise,my intention was_(誤會(huì)了). 答案:misunderstood5. She kissed her
2、little girl on the_(臉頰). 答案:cheek. 易錯(cuò)模塊1. Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you have to wait. A. even if B. as ifC. in case D. in order that解析:選C。由句意:看醫(yī)生時(shí)最好帶點(diǎn)東西讀,以防需要侯診??芍獞?yīng)用in case。in order that“為了”,even if“即便”及as if“好像”均與語境不符,故選C。2. John may phone tonight,I dont wan
3、t to go out _ he phones. A. as long as B. in order thatC. in case D. so that解析:選C。本題考查習(xí)語的用法。in case意為“以防;免得”。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。3. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out. A. if B. unlessC. in case D. so that解析:選C。句意:我父母住在一個(gè)小村莊里。他們總是在家里存著蠟燭以防停電。in cas
4、e“萬一,以防”,符合題意。4. I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some _. A. at last B. in caseC. once again D. in time解析:選B。in case可作副詞,常放于句尾,意為“以防萬一”。. 情景交際1. (xx年杭州檢測(cè)一)You hate Jim,dont you?_. I just think hes a bit annoying,thats all. A. Not exactly B. Thats itC. Absolutely D. No way解析:選A。該題考查交際用語。
5、由空后的“我只是覺得他有點(diǎn)惹人生氣,僅此而已”可推知,答話人并非“憎恨”Jim,因此A項(xiàng)“并不完全是”符合題意。而B項(xiàng)“是的”,C項(xiàng)“絕對(duì)地”,D項(xiàng)“沒門兒”均不符合題意。2. (xx年杭州檢測(cè)二20)What about the rent?_. You can pay weekly or monthly. A. Its up to you B. Thats all rightC. You cant miss it D. Not at all解析:選A。該題考查交際用語。A項(xiàng)“由你決定”;B項(xiàng)“別客氣,沒關(guān)系”;C項(xiàng)“你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過的”;D項(xiàng)“別客氣”。3. (xx年皖南八校三模)Ive been
6、 invited to a department party tonight. Are you going to e?Oh,Id really like to,but I have a ton of work. _. A. Thank you anyway B. Youre weleC. All right. D. With pleasure解析:選A??疾榻浑H用語。由空前的“但是我有許多工作(要做)”可知,空格處應(yīng)用A,表示“不管怎樣,都謝謝你”。4. (xx年安徽示范性高中聯(lián)考)I wonder if youd mind me asking you some personal questi
7、ons. No,not at all. _. A. Go ahead B. No wayC. Thats it D. Help yourself解析:選A??疾榻浑H用語。根據(jù)No,not at all(一點(diǎn)兒也不介意),可知用Go ahead,此時(shí)意為“問吧”。No way肯定不,沒門兒;Thats it說對(duì)了;Help yourself請(qǐng)隨便(吃、用等)。. 語法專練本單元語法v. ing形式作狀語1. (xx年海南萬寧月考)Last Sunday,my cousin sent me an email _me to his birthday party. A. invited B. invi
8、tingC. to invite D. having invited解析:選B。此題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語。在英語中,過去分詞作定語表示被動(dòng)和完成,不強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的先后關(guān)系;現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行。若表示被動(dòng)和進(jìn)行,則要用being done的形式;一般不用having done的形式作定語;動(dòng)詞不定式作定語表示將來。此題中用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表示主動(dòng),改為定語從句則是which invited。2. (xx年南昌調(diào)研)As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not_,and asked myself what I was going to d
9、o. A. moved B. movingC. to move D. being moved解析:選B??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。用現(xiàn)在分詞moving作伴隨狀語。3. The students entered the classroom,smiling and_,and_down to have their lessons. A. talked;sat B. talking;sittingC. talking;sat D. talked;sitting解析:選C。本句的謂語動(dòng)詞是entered. . . and sat,smiling and talking是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,表示伴隨動(dòng)作。4. (xx
10、年西城質(zhì)檢)The food,_good,was soon sold out when it was taken to the market. A. tasted B. being tastedC. tasting D. having tasted解析:選C。分詞作非限制性定語,邏輯主語the food與taste是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。5. He sent me an email,_ to get some further information for his research. A. hoped B. hopingC. to hope D. hope解析:選B??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境分析,此處用v. ing形式作伴隨狀語,表示在sent me an email時(shí)的愿望。