2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note學(xué)案 新人教版必修3

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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note學(xué)案 新人教版必修3 范文賞析與背誦 當(dāng)前不少文學(xué)作品被改編成電影。有人選擇看電影，有人則喜歡讀原著。請(qǐng)你以“ Film or book, which do you prefer?” 為題，按照下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文：（1）看電影：省時(shí)、有趣、易懂；（2）讀原著： 細(xì)節(jié)更多，語(yǔ)言優(yōu)美；（3）我的看法及理由。 Film or book, which do you prefer? Some of us think that it is better to see the film tha

2、n to read the book in the original. Because the film is more interesting and exciting, it can bring us a sense of beauty. And it is easier for people to understand, saving a lot of time. On the contrary, some people are in favor of the book. They think nothing is more enjoyable than to read the

3、 book in the original. It offers more details and the beautiful language it uses can lead us to a wonderful reading world. In my opinion, the book in the original may be the better choice. On no account can we ignore that the book contains more than the film, and there is no denying that it is

4、closely related to the author’s view. In addition, it is convenient to enjoy the book in the original at any time if you like. 單元知識(shí)必備 1．scene n. (戲劇)一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色 (1)Our reporter was the first person on the scene. (2)The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. (3)The boy led

5、his mother to the scene of the accident. 2．permit vt. 允許，許可 n．許可證，執(zhí)照 permission n. 許可，準(zhǔn)許，允許 permit doing sth. 允許做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 with/without one's permission＝with/without the permission of sb. (不)在某人的允許下 1) Without a driver’s permit，you are not permitted to drive the car.

6、 2) Time permitting， we'll go out for a picnic. 3. spot vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)出；點(diǎn)綴n. 斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn) a scenic/historic spot 風(fēng)景名勝/古跡 (1)This is the spot where the two trucks collided.這兒就是那兩輛卡車相撞的地點(diǎn)。 (2The teacher graded our test papers on the spot. 老師當(dāng)場(chǎng)就給我們的試卷打了分。 (3)My father spotted several spelling mistakes in

7、my position. 我父親在我的作文里發(fā)現(xiàn)了好幾處拼寫錯(cuò)誤。 4．a(chǎn)ccount n. 說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目；報(bào)道 vi. & vt. 認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有 account for 說(shuō)明(原因等)；作出解釋; 占---（比例） on any account 無(wú)論如何 1）He could not account for his foolish mistake. 解釋 2）On no account should you leave the door unlocked. 決不(置于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝) 3）You can’t stop going with an

8、old friend on account of rumors. 由于，因?yàn)? 4）It is wrong not to take the interests of the people into account. 考慮 5．seek (sought, sought) vt. & vi. 尋找；探索；追求 seek one’s fortune追求財(cái)富；碰運(yùn)氣 seek (after/for) sth. 尋找某物；追求某物 seek sth. from sb.向某人尋求某事 seek to do sth.(＝try/attempt to do sth.)試圖/企圖做某事

9、(1)He is ______ (＝asking for) a job.他正在找工作。 (2)The boy sought advice from his teacher. 這個(gè)男孩向他的老師請(qǐng)教。 (3)He is the man who is always seeking after truth. 他是個(gè)始終追求真理的人。 (4)They are seeking to mislead us. 他們?cè)噲D誤導(dǎo)我們。 6．bring up 撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出 1) These ate matters that you can bring up in the mittee.

10、_______________ 2) We are brought up to respect others.____________ 3) Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.__________________ 拓展：bring about 引起；致使；造成；達(dá)成 bring along/on 帶來(lái) bring back 使記起；歸還；恢復(fù) bring down 使減低；降低；挫傷(傲氣) bring forth 產(chǎn)生；產(chǎn)出；生產(chǎn) bring forward

11、 提出；出示；展示 bring out 揭露；顯示，解釋；出版 bring to (oneself) 使復(fù)蘇 bring in 引進(jìn)；引來(lái)；賺得 7．go ahead 前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句)可以；往下說(shuō)；說(shuō)吧；干吧 go ahead with繼續(xù)做某事 ahead of 在…… 之前；超過(guò) look ahead 朝前看 (1)If you think you can settle the problem, go ahead. ____________ (2)The police examined the cars and al

12、lowed them to go ahead.______________________ (3)—I'm afraid I have to trouble you with a question. —Go ahead. _______________ 8．on the contrary 正相反，反之(表示相反意見) contrary to... 與……相反；違反，對(duì)抗 to the contrary 與此相反地 (1)The boy was swimming in a direction contrary to the current. 那男孩逆流游去。 (2)You

13、 didn't bother me. On the contrary，I like your pany. 9．take a chance冒險(xiǎn)；試圖做某事；碰運(yùn)氣 by chance/accident偶然；碰巧 There is a slim/slight chance that...不大可能…… There is no chance that he will change his mind. Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型詳解 1．Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.哎，傍晚

14、時(shí)分，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)刮到了大海上。 (1)“find oneself＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”，意為“(突然)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己……”。 On hearing this, I found myself in an embarrassing position. (2)find oneself doing sth. 突然發(fā)現(xiàn)或驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在做某事，表示吃驚或不相信等情感。 Dick found himself walking in the direction of Mike's place.突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在朝邁克家方向走去。 (3)find oneself done (突然)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被……；不知不覺(jué)中

15、發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被…… When I came to myself, I found myself at hospital and surrounded by a group of people. 2．The next morning _I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，我正感到絕望的時(shí)候，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。 had just done...when...剛做完某事，這時(shí)……be doing...when...正在做……這時(shí)…… be about to do...when...

16、正要做……這時(shí)… be on the point of doing...when...正要做…這時(shí)… ①I had just gone to bed when the telephone rang. 我剛上床睡覺(jué)，這時(shí)電話響了。 ②He was reading newspapers when he heard his name called.他正讀報(bào)，這時(shí)聽到有人叫他的名字。 ③I was about to go out when an unexpected visitor came.我正要出門，一位不速之客來(lái)訪了。 ●重點(diǎn)單詞 1．____________ n．奇遇；冒險(xiǎn)→

17、adventurer n．冒險(xiǎn)家→adventurous adj.喜歡冒險(xiǎn)的 2．____________ n．(戲劇)一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色 3．____________ vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊 4．____________ n．人行道 5．________vt. & vi.許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許n.通行證；許可證；執(zhí)照→____________ n．許可；準(zhǔn)許 6．__________ vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出 n.斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn) 7．____________ n．船費(fèi)(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段 8．____________ vi. & vt. 認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有 n

18、．說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目 9．____________vt. & vi.尋找；探索；尋求→sought(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞) 10．____________ n．耐性；忍耐→patient adj. & n．有耐心的；病人 11．____________ n．反面；對(duì)立面adj.相反的；相違的 12．____________ n．信封 13．____________vt.相信；信任→believable adj.可信任的→____________ adj.難以置信的 14．____________n．?dāng)?shù)量 15．____________ n．禮貌；舉止；方式 16．_

19、___________ adv.真正地；確實(shí)；實(shí)在 ●重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1．____________撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出 2．____________前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句) 可以；往下說(shuō) 3．____________ 偶然；無(wú)意中；不小心 4．____________ 盯著看；凝視 5．____________ 導(dǎo)致；作出解釋 6．_________________ 與此相反；正相反 7．___________________冒險(xiǎn) 8．____________衣衫襤褸 9．__________關(guān)于；至于 10．___________

20、_ 說(shuō)實(shí)話11．__________________________從心底12．_____________ 點(diǎn)菜 ●單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Toward ______ sunset, he found himself ______ to a deserted island. A．the; taken B．/; taken C．the; taking D．/; taking 2. I had finished my homework and ______ watch the Olympics when the power was cut off. A．was go

21、ing to B．was about to C．was to D．would 3. The local government announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes. A．the residents would be permitted B．had the residents been permitted C．would the residents be permitted D．the residents had been per

22、mitted 4. I a bank account after I made $ 1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation. A．borrowed　　B．opened C．entered　 　　 D．ordered 5. Seeing the happy of children playing in the park，I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. A．sight　　B

23、．scene C．view　　 D．sign 6. —Jimmy had a lot of parties recently. —Yes，that might why he didn’t do well in the test. A．a(chǎn)ccount for　B．push for C．make for D．pensate for 7. The boy is working harder than ever，hoping to for the time he has wasted playing online games. A．

24、take up　　　B．bring up C．call up　　　 　D．make up 8. ____________you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A．However a serious problem B．What a serious problem C．However serious a problem D．What serious a problem 9. My bass is always finding ______

25、__ with all of us and it seems that he is never satisfied with anything we have done. A. blame B. excuse C. fault D. error 10. Sorry I’m so late，but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house. A．what　 B．how C．which　 　D．why 11. _________

26、is hard is to do good all one’s life and never do anything bad. A. Which B. It C. That D. What 12. We don’t permit______ in the classroom; that is to say, students aren’t permitted______ in the classroom. A. to smoke; to smoke B. smoking; smoking C. smoking; to smoke D. to sm

27、oke; smoking 13. ----Please sit down and have a break. You have been working on this machine nonstop for two hours. ----No, thanks.____________ A. I’m not in the least tired B. I’m too tired to move C. I’m not a little tired D. I’m a bit tired. 14. There is much chance ______ Bill will re

28、cover from his injury in time for the race. A．that B．what C．when D．which 15. When the thief found the police had already ______ him, he ran away quickly. A．realized B．known C．spotted D．stared ●完成句子： 1. The party will be held in the garden，__________________. 如果天氣好，聚

29、會(huì)將在花園舉行。 2. It is bad manners ____________________________________.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間盯著別人是不禮貌的。 3. The lady ______________________her husband signed her to keep silent. 這位女士剛要講話，她的丈夫就示意她別出聲。 4.The young man appeared to be rich, but _________________ he earned no more than 500 dollars a month. (opposite) (根據(jù)

30、括號(hào)中的解釋，用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成句子) 5. The poor weather may_____________________ the small crowd. (give the cause of)（同上） 短文改錯(cuò)： Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favorite actor. I didn’t have my camera with me at that tim

31、e, but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and actor couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!