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1、【外研版創(chuàng)新設計】2020高考英語一輪復習提能訓練Module 6The Internet andTelecommunications能 力 闖 關.單詞拼寫1The jar is large enough to c_ ten glasses of water2The only a_ to that ancient castle is along a muddy track.3His company c_ last year,leaving him nothing but debts.4We were late because our car had a b_ on the motorway.
2、5The sound came from an unknown s_,far away in the distance.6This island is a_ only by boat.7In China,the _(百分比)of the people who carry a mobile phone is increasing.8The _(平均)time the teachers in countryside middle school spend in teaching is more than 11 hours a day.9Dont _(猶豫)to ask us for help.10
3、Sandstorms are _(頻繁的)in the spring of Beijing,which do great harm to the environment.答案:1.contain2.access3.crashed4.breakdown5.source6.accessible7.percentage8average9.hesitate10.frequent.單項填空1They went to the zoo on foot _ by bus. Ainstead Binstead of Cwithout Dbut解析:句意“他們步行而不是坐車去了動物園”。instead of取代。
4、答案:B2The beauty of Venice _ largely in the style of its ancient buildings.Ais consisting Bconsists Cis consisted Dis being consisted解析:“Venice的美關鍵在于她古建筑的風格?!眂onsist in在于(不用進行時和被動語態(tài))。答案:B3There is too much noise outside;I can not _ my attention on my book.Afill Bconnect Cflat Dconcentrate解析:句意為:“外面噪音
5、太大;我不能集中精力看書?!眂oncentrate my attention on my book表示“把精力集中于書”;fill“注入”;connect“連接”;flat“平的”。答案:D4Mr. Brown is a man of difficult _.Atouch Baccess Ccontact Ddeal with解析:句意:“布朗先生是一位難接近的人。”考查詞義辨析:touch“接觸,觸摸”;access“接近”;contact“接觸,聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡”,作名詞應是be in contact with;deal with是動詞詞組“處理,應對”。答案:B5Have you _ some
6、 new ideas?Yeah,Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome into Ccome up with Dcome out with解析:本題考查come短語的辨析,come about發(fā)生,產生;come into進入;come out with與出來,都不符合題意,只有come up with提出(想法、意見等)。答案:C6Excuse me,did you notice whether our head teacher had gone by?Not _ Ive been standing here.Awhile Bwhen Csince Dbef
7、ore解析:while表示“在期間”,謂語動詞必須延續(xù);when表示“當時候”; since表示“自從以來”,后面用過去時;before表示“在之前”。根據句意A項最佳,表示“我站在這里這段時間”。答案:A7Xu Beihong is known _ the world _ an artist _ his “horses”Ato;as;for Bas;for;to Cas;to;for Dto;for;as解析:be known to意為“為所知”;be known as意為“作為而為人所知”;be known for意為“因而為人所知”。該句表示“徐悲鴻作為一名畫家以他畫的馬而為世人所知?!?/p>
8、答案:A8The book _ forty maps,_ three of Great Britain.Acontains;includes Bis containing;includingCincludes;contains Dcontains;including解析:contain意為“包含;容納”,側重內容;include意為“包括”,側重組成部分;including為介詞“包括”。contain和include都不能用于進行時態(tài)。書中含有40幅地圖,側重書的內容,所以第一個空contains;第二個空應用介詞including,后面接賓語,表示“包括”。答案:D9I wanted to
9、 catch _ early train,but couldnt get _ ride to the station.Aan;the B/;the Can;/ Dthe;a解析:考查冠詞。the early train為特指,意為“早班車”;get a ride為固定搭配,意為“搭車”。答案:D10The production of grain rose by 25% _ the first three months of last year.Acomparing to Bcompare with Ccompared to Dto compare with解析:compared to/with
10、與比較,在句中作狀語。答案:C11The task is not difficult as _.Aexpect Bexpected Cexpecting Dto expect解析:該題句意為“這項任務不像預料的那么難?!盿s expected相當于as it was expected。答案:B12May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_.ADo it please BGo ahead CIt doesnt matter DI dont mind解析:由于受漢語思維的影響,易誤選C。根據英美人的語言習慣,鼓勵對方去做某事,或同意做某事,往
11、往用Go ahead。答案:B13The car is too expensive for _ family.Aa usual Ban average Ca normal Da rich解析:a usual family一個平常的家庭;an average family一個普通的家庭;a normal faimly一個正常的家庭;a rich family一個富裕的家庭。答案:B14Nokia,_ worlds largest mobile phone producer,is going to found _ new research center in China.Aa;a Ba;the C
12、the;the Dthe;a解析:句意:諾基亞,世界上最大的手機生產廠家,將在中國建立一個研究中心。world作“the body in space on which we live;the earth(世界,地球)”講時,常與定冠詞the連用,如:the worlds tallest building世界上最高的大樓;第二空表示泛指,要用不定冠詞。答案:D15It is not socially _ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.Aaccessible Badorable Cadaptable Dacceptable
13、解析:句意:“在那個年齡父母把孩子丟下沒人照顧是社會上無法接受的。”本題考查詞義辨析,accessible“易達到的,易接近的”;adorable“值得崇拜的”;adaptable“可改編的,能適應的”;acceptable“可接受的”,根據題意答案是D。答案:D.翻譯句子1去花園唯一的途徑是穿過廚房。(access)_2這本書里包含你所需要的所有信息。(contain)_3你見過圖書館的最新設計圖嗎?(design)_4他專注于自己的工作。(concentrate)_5初學者的畫不能與專家的畫相比較。(compare)_答案:1.The only access to the garden i
14、s through the kitchen.2The book contains all the information you need.3Have you seen the latest designs for the library?4He has concentrated on his work.5A beginners painting cant be compared to/with that of an expert.完形填空When I was a college student,I did a lot of traveling abroad.That was because
15、a professor _1_ me to do so.She said, “Now is the time for you to travel around the world,_2_ your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun!” I _3_ her.Since I started to work for a _4_ company,however,I have done most of my traveling through the Internet.By using the Internet,I have seen t
16、he _5_ of many cities on my computer screen.And I have really made business _6_,too.With the help of the Internet,I have also got _7_ about food in different countries.Therefore,I was beginning to feel that actual tries were _8_ necessary when I happened to read a famous chefs(廚師)comment on the Inte
17、rnet.He said, “It is very difficult to have real Italian food in a foreign country,because we enjoy food and the _9_ around us at the same time.So why dont you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian _10_?” Those words reminded me of my _11_ advice.As information technology _12_,you might be able t
18、o do without making some real trips.But this also means that you will miss the various _13_ you can get from traveling.Today there are people who _14_ direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet.It is not surprising to see a group of people _15_ not with each other
19、but into their micro phones.It seems as if such people are _16_ by an invisible wall.They seem to be losing out on a good chance to _17_ and talk with other people.I do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology.We should use information technology as a tool to make our
20、daily _18_ more fruitful.However,we should never let it _19_ our time for facetoface communication.Lets make sure of information technology more _20_,and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.(2020海南高三統(tǒng)一檢測)【解題導語】 本文是一篇議論文,討論信息技術給人們的日常生活帶來的利與弊。試題有一定的難度,解題時不僅要注意句子中的詞語搭配,更要從整體上把握文章的結構,按照文章的行文
21、邏輯進行合理的推斷。1A.promised Ballowed Churried Dencouraged解析:根據下文可知,“我”的一位教授鼓勵“我”這樣做。答案:D2A.build up Buse Cpractise Dexchange解析:build up“逐漸獲得,建立”。通過真實的經歷建立自己的知識體系。答案:A3A.agreed with Blearned from Cfollowed Dobeyed解析:agree with sb.“同意/贊成某人(的話)”。答案:A4A.computer Bfood Cclothing Dmachine解析:根據下文“I have also got
22、 _7_ about food in different countries.”可得出答案。答案:B5A.life Brivers Csights Dhouses解析:sights“風景、景色、名勝”,符合語境。答案:C6A.plans Bbargain Cprogress Dtrips解析:與上文“I have done most of my traveling through the Internet.”相對照。答案:D7A.information Btaste Ccooks Dfeelings解析:在因特網的幫助下,“我”獲得了不同國家有關食品的信息。答案:A8A.even more B
23、no longer Cmuch Dactually解析:由第二段可知通過Internet便可瀏覽到所需信息,所以作者覺得實地旅行“不再”是必要的。答案:B9A.people Bdrink Catmosphere Denvironment解析:atmosphere“氣氛”,我們在享受食物的同時也享受周圍的氣氛。答案:C10A.shoes Bdishes Ccustomers Dsituations解析:上文講述的是關于品嘗意大利美食的事情。此題與之相對應,故選dishes(菜)。答案:B11A.friends Bparents Cprofessors Dbosss解析:根據第一段可知是“教授”提
24、的建議,其他幾項文中均未提及。答案:C12A.produces Badvertises Cforms Dadvances解析:隨著信息技術的進步/發(fā)展(advance)。答案:D13A.news Bpleasures Ctroubles Dplaces解析:從旅行中能獲得許多樂趣。答案:B14A.avoid Bkeep Close Denjoy解析:根據下文中“spend much of their time on the Internet”和“It is not surprising to see.but into their micro phones.”可確定答案為A。答案:A15A.me
25、eting Btalking Ccommunicating Dtraveling解析:根據下文“.not with each other but into their micro phones.”可選出答案B。若選C項,communicating into.phones為錯誤搭配。答案:B16A.stopped Bmet Csurrounded Dhurt解析:這樣的人好似被一堵看不見的墻所包圍。答案:C17A.look at Bemploy Ctravel Dmeet解析:人與人之間好像沒有機會見面和彼此交談。答案:D18A.communication Bstudy Cwork Daction解析:與上下文相對應,這一段講的是人們的交流情況。答案:A19A.spare Bincrease Creduce Dmake use of解析:雖然信息技術能使我們的日常交流更有成效,但是,絕不能讓網絡技術減少我們面對面交流的時間。答案:C20A.wisely Bcorrectly Cor less Dslowly解析:我們應更加明智地利用信息技術。答案:A