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1、 完形填空微技能之同現(xiàn)復現(xiàn)法完形填空微技能之同現(xiàn)復現(xiàn)法1學校課堂2學校課堂I tried to find a 12 position and thought it might be restful,13 even kind of nice,to be 14 around for a while.Looking around,I 15 realized I would have to handle the thing my-self!My hands started to ache as I 16 turned the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that
2、 controlling the direction of the wheelchair was not going to be an easy task.12.A.flexible B.safe C.starting D.comfortable 14.A.shown B.pushed C.driven D.guided3學校課堂Do you also find it difficult to achieve high grades in the cloze test?4學校課堂5學校課堂Do you know why it is called“Cloze”?How can we change
3、 this situation?The blanks in the passage are closely relatedto the context.6學校課堂Lets find the answers to the questions and search for the clue words.2016 2016 課標全國課標全國 I IA Heroic DriverA Heroic Driver 7學校課堂A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers,Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was 41 along
4、 165 north after delivering to one of his 42.41.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing 42.A.passengers B.colleagues C.employers D.customersLarry pulled over,set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(滅火器滅火器).8學校課堂 單獨使用的動詞 to go or move at a particular speed,in a particular direction,or a particul
5、ar distance（以某速度、朝某方向或（以某速度、朝某方向或在某距離內(nèi)）在某距離內(nèi)）行進行進，轉(zhuǎn)送，傳播，轉(zhuǎn)送，傳播 to travel at 50 miles an hour 以每小時以每小時5050英里的速度行進英里的速度行進 News travels fast these days.如今消息傳播得很快。如今消息傳播得很快。traveltravel9學校課堂 to travel around a place,for example on holiday/vacation,or to perform,to advertise sth,etc.在在旅游；在旅游；在巡回演出（或做宣傳巡回演
6、出（或做宣傳廣告等）廣告等）He toured America with his one-man show.他在美國進行了個人巡回演出。他在美國進行了個人巡回演出。tourtour10學校課堂A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers,Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42.41.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing 42.A.passengers B.coll
7、eagues C.employers D.customersLarry pulled over,set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(滅火器滅火器).11學校課堂deliverdeliver TAKE GOODS/LETTERS 送貨送貨/信信(sth)(to sb/sth)to take goods,letters,etc.to the person or people they have been sent to;to take sb somewhere 遞送；傳送；交付；運載遞送；傳送；交付；運載Leaflets have been del
8、ivered to every household.傳單已發(fā)送到每家每戶。傳單已發(fā)送到每家每戶。12學校課堂A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers,Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42.41.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing 42.A.passengers B.colleagues C.employers D.customersLarry pulled
9、 over,set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(滅火器滅火器).語義場語義場 （同一話題（同一話題)(semantic (semantic field)field)13學校課堂 One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.Larry pulled over,set the brake and 47 get hold of the fire extinguisher(滅火器滅火器).Two good bursts from the extinguis
10、her and the fire was put out.45.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steam One thing is 59 -Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!同同/近義詞近義詞(synonym)(synonym)14學校課堂One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.The man who had his bright
11、 lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call.They 50 heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毀壞毀壞的的)vehicle.46.A.used B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned同同/近義詞近義詞(synonym)(synonym)15學校課堂 51 the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to st
12、ay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived,53 she thought the car was going to 54.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!51.A.Starting B.Parking C.Pas
13、sing D.Approaching同同/近義詞近義詞(synonym)(synonym)16學校課堂They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived,53 she thought the car was going to 54.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.52.A.quiet B.still C.away D.calm 反義詞反義詞(antonym
14、)(antonym)17學校課堂Once fire and emergency people arrived,Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go.They let him and the other man go.57.A.woman B.police C.man D.driver 上下義上下義/總分總分 (hyponymy)(hyponymy)上義詞上義詞 (概括概括)下義詞下義詞 (具體分述具體分述)instrument
15、piano，violin，drumadultparents，teachers，professor18學校課堂Then,Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go.They let him and the other man go.58.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free 反義詞反義詞(antonym)(antonym)19學校課堂 to allow sb to be free 放，釋放（某人）放，釋放（某人）讓某人離開讓某人離開（同義詞）（同義詞）freeWill they let the hostages
16、go?他們是否會釋放人質(zhì)？let sb golet sb go20學校課堂Then,Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go.They let him and the other man go.58.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free同同/近義詞近義詞(synonym)(synonym)反義詞反義詞(antonym)(antonym)21學校課堂 20162016(記敘記敘)原詞原詞(the same word)同近義詞同近義詞(synonym)反義詞反義詞(antonym)上下義上下義/總分總分(hypo
17、-nymy)語義場語義場/同一話題同一話題(semantic fields)同源同源/同根詞同根詞(cognate word)題題 次次答答 案案45.4651.585257.5841 42 A.B D.DBB.DCD Fill in the table22學校課堂原詞原詞(the same word)同源同源/同根詞同根詞(cognate word)同同/近義詞近義詞(synonym)反義詞反義詞(antonym)上下義上下義/總分總分(hyponymy)語義場語義場/同一話題同一話題(semantic field)23學校課堂Tips:1.Its a competition.2.Stand
18、 up as soon as possible if you find the answer to the question.3.Point out the clue words and tell the kind of reiteration.Task 1 Task 1 運用同復現(xiàn)法解決小語境問題運用同復現(xiàn)法解決小語境問題 24學校課堂1.Many are concerned that gifted children become bored and lose interest in learning .However,this _ is more often from parents an
19、d teachers than from students.Aconcern Bconclusion Creflection Dinterest 同源同源/同根詞同根詞 (cognate word)(cognate word)25學校課堂2.Grasslands need time to recover when cattle and other animals feed on them.Moving animals from one field to another can provide the_ needed for new growth.Acattle Btime Cspace Dhe
20、lp 原詞原詞(the same word)(the same word)26學校課堂3.Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes.Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent _.A.accidents Bmistakes C.falls Ddeaths 上下義上下義/總分總分 (hyponymy)(hyponymy)27學校課
21、堂4.Our father was a struggling lawyer,but I always knew he was special.He never criticized us,but used _ to bring out our best.A.help B.peace C.smile D.praise 反義詞反義詞 (antonym)(antonym)28學校課堂5.“Hooray！”shouted the crowd.It was the loudest _I had ever heard at a meet.The first-place runner was two lap
22、s ahead of me when she crossed the finishing line Acheer Bshout Ccry Dnoise 語義場（同一話題語義場（同一話題)(semantic field)(semantic field)29學校課堂6.That is what a hobby means,I guess.It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the_of it.The value in dollars is not important;we do it for the pleasure
23、 it gives us.Abenefit Bgood Cfun Dinterest同同/近義詞近義詞 (synonym)(synonym)30學校課堂Task 2 Task 2 運用同復現(xiàn)法解決大語境問題運用同復現(xiàn)法解決大語境問題 1.Read the cloze passage and choose the best answers using the strategy by yourself(about 6 minutes)2.Discuss in groups and fill in the table below the passage(about 3 minutes).3.Repo
24、rt your findings to the class.31學校課堂 As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常規(guī)常規(guī))basis.As a matter of fact,we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 .For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about 43 with their new toys.Adolesce
25、nts enter high school.The same is true of the young adults going to college.Before people retire,.41.A.principle B.habit C.weaker D.power 42.A.parties B.races C.countries D.ages 32學校課堂For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about 43 with their new toys.But their 44 soon wears off and b
26、y January those 45 same toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones 47 interest.44.A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow 46.A.well-organized B.colorfully-printed C.newly-collected D.half-filled 47.
27、A.broad B.passing C.different D.main33學校課堂 Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 .50.A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement51.A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.successAs a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are pe
28、rformed on a routine(常規(guī)常規(guī))basis.children are excited about playing with their new toys.But their 44 interest soon wears off.as a monument to someones 47 interest.Adolescents enter high school with great 50 excitement but are soon looking forward to graduation.who now complain(抱怨抱怨)about the long dri
29、ves to work,53 eagerly drove for hours at a timeexcited34學校課堂 But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement.Within a short time,.Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 .But 58 after retirement,the golfing,the fi
30、shing,the reading and all of the other past-imes become as boring as the jobs they 59 .58.A.only B.well C.even D.soon.59.A.lost B.chose C.left D.quit35學校課堂 For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about 43 with their new toys.But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 same toys
31、 can be found put away in the basement.And,like the child in January,they go searching for new 60 .60.A.pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues 36學校課堂 20142014(議論議論)原詞原詞(the same word)同近義詞同近義詞(synonym)反義詞反義詞(antonym)上下義上下義/總分總分(hypo-nymy)語義場語義場/同一話題同一話題(semantic fields)同源同源/同根詞同根詞(cognate word)題次題次 Fill
32、in the table41.4446.47514251.5944.58 605037學校課堂 原詞原詞(the same word)同近義詞同近義詞(synonym)反義詞反義詞(antonym)上下義上下義/總分總分(hypo-nymy)語義場語義場/同一話題同一話題(semantic fields)同源同源/同根詞同根詞(cognate word)20162016(記敘記敘)20142014(議論議論)45.4651.58525741 4241.4446.475142515944.58 605038學校課堂Reiteration is widely used in the cloze t
33、est.Reiteration is also widely used in the reading comprehension and gap-filling reading.39學校課堂Instruction:1.Suppose you were an expert,set some blanks for the passages below using the strategy learnt in this class.2.Discuss with your partners.40學校課堂1.(2016 北京）北京）How could the medicine get to Nome?T
34、he towns harbor was already full of ice,so it couldnt come by ship.Cars and horses couldnt travel on the snowy roads.Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet.(2 blanks)41學校課堂1.(2016 北京）北京）How could the medicine get to Nome?The towns 39 was already full of ice,so it couldnt come by ship.Cars and
35、horses couldnt travel on the 40 roads.Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet.39.A.airport B.station C.harbor D.border 40.A.narrow B.snowy C.busy D.dirty 42學校課堂2.(2015天津天津)Days later,we made an offer-far below the asking price.Surprisingly,they didnt laugh at us.They renewed their offer instead
36、.It was also much more than we could afford,but far less than the original asking price.The next day,we got a disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so,we decided to talk with the owners directly.We made our final offer,which still was thousands of dollars less
37、 than the other buyers bid.We knew it,but we had to try.(3 blanks)43學校課堂2.(2015天津天津)Days later,we made an 23.offer-far below the asking price.Surprisingly,they didnt 24.laugh at us.They renewed their offer 25.instead.It was also much more than we could afford,but far 26.less than the original asking
38、 price.The next day,we got a 27.disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so,we decided to talk with the 28.owners directly.We made our final offer,which 29.still was thousands of dollars less than the other buyers bid.We knew it,30.but we had to try.(3 blanks)44學校課堂45學校課堂
完形填空微技能之同現(xiàn)復現(xiàn)法【教師助手】
