外研版八年級上冊Module 2 My home town and my country綜合素質(zhì)評價(word版含答案)
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1、Module 2 綜合素質(zhì)評價 限時: 90分鐘 滿分: 100分 一、單項選擇(15 分) 1. The river in my home town is _________. A. four-metre-wide B. four metres wide C. four-metres-wide D. four metre wide 2. Tom is taller than _________ in his class. A. any other boys B. any other boy C. any boys D. any of the
2、 other boy 3. Basketball was a very popular game in America _________. A. in the 1890 B. in 1890s C. in the 1890s D. in 1890s’ 4. —_________ is the population of Shanghai? —About twenty-four million, I think. A. How B. How many C. How much D. What 5. Mike has _________ m
3、oney but _________ friends than his brothers. A. more; more B. less; more C. fewer; more D. much; less 6. It’s reported that there are more than 300 _________ smokers in China. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 7. I don’t have as _________ money as before, b
4、ut my life is more _________. A. many; useful B. more; nice C. most; good D. much; meaningful 8. I bought _________ for my mother on Mother’s Day this year. A. special anything B. anything special C. special something D. something special 9. Shanghai is _________ the east of
5、China and Japan is _________ the east of China. A. in; in B. on; on C. in; to D. in; on 10. —Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday? —_________! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much. A. Good idea B. Wait a minute C. That’s too bad D. Pretty good 二、完形填空(15 分) Would you l
6、ike to visit Beijing? It’s a beautiful city with many _________11 of interest. But when is the best _________12 to go there? October is perhaps the best month in Beijing. Beijingers will half-jokingly tell you there are only _________13 seasons in the capital—the smoggy (多霧的), humid (潮濕的) summer and
7、 the dry, cold _________14. When October arrives, Beijingers still keep the air conditioner (空調(diào)) on in their houses. And people won’t turn off the air conditioner until the city is covered (覆蓋) _________15 snow. People wearing their warm clothes hope the _________16 will turn warm. October is the be
8、st month for Beijingers to be on their bikes and go for a bike _________17 up and down the capital’s roads. They can also walk in the city’s _________18— there are many lakes and hills in them. The pleasant temperature makes _________19 a joy. So the fine weather in Beijing will make you feel ______
9、___20 during the trip. 11. A. cities B. villages C. places D. towns 12. A. day B. year C. time D. subject 13. A. three B. two C. a few D. four 14. A. spring B. winter C. autumn D. morning 15. A. with B. of C. about D. around 16. A. mountain B. country C. city D. home
10、17. A. riding B. driving C. walking D. swimming 18. A. markets B. parks C. beaches D. fields 19. A. running B. walking C. jogging D. climbing 20. A. tired B. bored C. relaxed D. sad 三、閱讀理解(20 分) A【2021·長沙改編】 When we talk about the UK, what will you think of? Big Ben, Downing S
11、treet and Tower Bridge are always our hot topics (話題). But there are many other facts about the UK. Come and see! The most popular museum is the British Museum in London. Over six million people visit it every year. It is open from 10:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30
12、p. m. The River Severn starts in Wales and flows(流)through western England. It’s well known for the Severn Bore—a tall wave(波浪)of water that regularly(定期地)flows up the river from the sea. Hungry? Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple. Short of mo
13、ney? The cheapest food is fish and chips(炸魚薯條). And it’s delicious. 21. The British Museum in London is _________. A. the biggest B. the most popular C. the most famous D. the smallest 22. _________ people visit the British Museum every year. A. Over six million B. Six million
14、 C. Over sixteen million D. Sixteen million 23. We visit the British Museum _________. A. at 9:00 a. m. , Monday B. at 10:30 a. m. , Tuesday C. at 9:30 p. m. , Friday D. at 9:00 p. m. , Tuesday 24. _________ is famous for its tall wave of water. A. The British Museum B.
15、The River Severn C. London D. England 25. The reading material (材料) above is most probably _________. A. a business plan B. a travel guide C. a science report D. an English magazine B【2021·武漢】 When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. M
16、y grandmother always took me to the orchard (果園) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men
17、led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals (渠) and other projects began to be built in my village. “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government, ” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my j
18、unior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so
19、clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage (鼓勵) more people to increase (增加) the fruit production with clean water in the ri
20、ver. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 26. What troubled the villagers most was that _________. A. they had too much work
21、 B. it was not convenient to go up the hill C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn’t enough water in the orchard 27. The good men came and offered help probably because of _________. A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activit
22、y D. a company’s engineering plan 28. We can infer from the passage that _________. A. the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city B. the village is a place of interest for tourists now C. there will be more fruit production in the village D. more people like to work in the cou
23、ntryside nowadays 29. The underlined phrase “devoted themselves to” is closest in meaning to _______. A. prepared much for B. donated money to C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How is a village improved? B. W
24、ho are the good men? C. Why do people come back? D. What does a hometown mean? 四、詞匯運用(20 分) A) 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。 31. I like sports, _________ (尤其) table tennis and basketball. 32. They want to spend their summer holiday in the_________ (鄉(xiāng)村). 33. 【2021·宜賓改編】 A group of wild Asian elephants
25、are still moving _________ (北方) for no reason. 34. Shanghai has a larger _________ (人口) than Tianjin. 35. David is much older _________ (比) me. B) 用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。 be famous for, such as, low, wide, area 36. The price of this shirt is _________ than that one. I’ll buy it. 37. The new st
26、reet in my village is very _________. 38. He wants to use the money to help the students in poor _________. 39. At the supermarket, Mrs. Black bought some fruit, ________ bananas and apples. 40. He _________ singing pop songs. 五、情景交際(10 分) 從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥? 使對話意思完整、通順(有兩項是多余的)。 Peter: Hi, Juli
27、a! _________41 Julia: Hi, Peter. Yes, I was not in our city. Peter: _________42 Julia: I went to my home town. It is a beautiful and quiet village. Peter: Wow! _________43 Julia: I did a lot of relaxing things there, such as riding a horse and feeding chickens. Peter: _________44 Every d
28、ay is quite full for me. I don’t have enough time to have a trip. Julia: Then, what do you do to relax yourself? Peter: I only walk. I love it! Julia: How often do you do that? Peter: _________45 Julia: I think walking is good for your health. Peter: In fact, I hope I can go somewhere in
29、teresting like you. Julia: That will be fun. be famous for, such as, low, wide, area A. Thank you very much. B. Sounds great. C. Every week. D. Long time no see. E. No, you can’t. F. Where did you go? G. What did you do there? 六、<原創(chuàng)>短文填空(10 分) My home town, Jinan, is a very beauti
30、ful place! Jinan _________46 (lie) in the east of China. The Yellow River _________47(go) past the city. It is the provincial capital of Shandong Province. Jinan is a city _________48 a long history. There are many old _________49 (build) in and around the city, which always attract a lot of artists
31、 _________50(visit) them. And it is also the home town of many famous people. The scenery is very beautiful here. It’s called “the City of Spring”. There you can _________51(travel) to many places of interest and take _________52(many) beautiful photos. You can also have lots of delicious food in Ji
32、nan. People in Jinan are pretty kind and _________53(friend) . If you have some problems in Jinan, you may turn to the people near you, and people are willing to help you _________54 (solve) the problems. I hope you will visit Jinan soon. _________55 (welcome) to Jinan and I’m sure you will have a g
33、ood time. 七、書面表達(10 分) 濟南是山東的省會城市, 青島則是世界聞名的海濱城市, 請根據(jù)下面表格所給的信息, 寫一篇不少于80 詞的短文, 比較一下這兩座城市的異同。 City Jinan Qingdao Position (位置) In the east of China On the south coast of the Shandong Peninsula (半島) Area (面積) About 10, 244 square kilometres About 11, 293 square kilometres Population A
34、bout 9, 336, 000 About 10, 400, 000 Weather Hot in summer, cold in winter Hot in summer, not very cold in winter ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
35、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
36、______________________________________________________________________ Module 2 綜合素質(zhì)評價 一、1. B 點撥: 句意為“我的家鄉(xiāng)的河流四米寬”。four metres wide“四米寬”, 在句中作表語。 2. B 3. C 點撥: in the 1890s 表示“在19 世紀(jì)90 年代”。故選C。 4. D 點撥: “What is the population of...?”為固定用法。故選D。 5. B 點撥: 考查形容詞比較級。句意為“邁克有比他的兄弟更少的錢, 但擁有更多的
37、朋友”。more 更多的; less 更少的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞) ; fewer 更少的(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)) ; much 許多。根據(jù)句中“than”可知, 本句應(yīng)使用比較級。結(jié)合句意可知, 邁克錢雖少但朋友多。money 為不可數(shù)名詞, 應(yīng)使用little 修飾, 表示“少” 的含義, 其比較級為less; friends 為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), 可使用many 修飾, 表示“多”的含義, many 的比較級為more。故選B。 6. A 7. D 點撥: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為“我沒有以前那么有錢了, 但我的生活更有意義了”。many 很多, 修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞; useful 有用的; more
38、 更多的; nice 好 的; most 最多的; good 好的; much 很多, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞; meaningful 有意義的。根據(jù)“as...money as”可知, 此處應(yīng)用形容詞的原級, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞“money”應(yīng)用much; 結(jié)合句意可知, 第二空指的是“生活更有意義”, 故選D。 8. D 點撥: 本題主要考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。something 某事或物, 常用于肯定句中; anything 任何事物, 常用于否定句或疑問句中。在英語中形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞的時候要位于復(fù)合不定代詞之后。又根據(jù)題干為肯定句, 可知答案選D。 9. C 點撥: 上海是中國的一個
39、城市, 表示在中國的東部用in; 日本在中國的東方, 不接壤, 用to。故選C。 10. D 二、【主旨大意】北京是一座美麗的城市, 去北京旅行最好的時間是10 月, 作者在文章中主要介紹了其中的原因。 11. C 點撥: 句意為“它是一個有許多名勝古跡的美麗的城市”。city 意為“ 城市”;village 意為“ 鄉(xiāng)村”; place 意為“地方”;town 意為“小鎮(zhèn)”;places of interest 意為“名勝古跡”。因此, 正確答案是C。 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 點撥: 句意為“人們不會關(guān)掉空調(diào)直到這個城市被大雪覆蓋”。b
40、e covered with... 意為“被……覆蓋”。因此, 正確答案是A。 16. C 點撥: 句意為“人們穿著暖和的衣服, 希望這個城市變暖”。mountain 意為“山”;country 意為“國家”; city 意為“城市”; home 意為“家”。因此, 正確答案是C。 17. A 點撥: 句意為“十月對北京人來說是他們騎自行車最佳的一個月, 在首都的路上騎著自行車上上下下”。ride 意為“騎”; drive 意為“駕駛”; walk 意為“步行”; swim 意為“游泳”。由bike 可知要用ride。因此, 正確答案是A。 18. B 點撥: 句意為“他們也可以在
41、城市的公園里散步, 那里有很多湖和山”。market 意為“市場”; park 意為“公園”; beach 意為“海灘”; field 意為“田野”。因此, 正確答案是B。 19. B 20. C 點撥: 句意為“因此北京的好天氣會讓你在旅程中感到很放松”。tired 意為“疲憊的”; bored 意為“煩悶的”; relaxed 意為“放松的”; sad 意為“傷心的”。因此, 正確答案是C。 三、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文, 介紹了英國三個熱門話題——大英博物館、塞汶河和美食。 21. B 點撥: 根據(jù)第二段中“The most popular museum is the
42、 British Museum in London”知選B。 22. A 點撥: 根據(jù)第二段中“Over six million people visit it every year.”知選A。 23. B 點撥: 根據(jù)第二段中的“It is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30 p.m.” 營業(yè)時間是早上10 點到下午5 點, 但是周五關(guān)門時間是晚上8 點半??芍狟 選項周二早上10 點半符合要求, 故選B。 24. B 點撥: 根據(jù)第三段中的“It’s well known
43、for the Severn Bore—a tall wave (波浪) of water that regularly (定期地) flows up the river from the sea” 塞汶河因賽汶潮(一種有規(guī)律從海上向河上游流動的高浪) 而著名。故選B。 25. B 點撥: a business plan 商業(yè)計劃; a travel guide 旅行指南; a science report 科學(xué)報告; an English magazine 英文雜志。從內(nèi)容可知本文主要講述大英博物館、塞汶河和美食, 最可能是一篇旅游指南。故選B。 B【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文, 主要講
44、述了在黨和政府的富民政策的支持下, 作者的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大變化的情況。 26. D 點撥: 由第一段最后1 句“Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there”可知, 果園缺水是村民們所面臨的最大的問題。A 項: 他們有太多的工作; B 項: 上山很不便; C 項: 他們只能種植水果樹; D 項: 果園里沒有足夠的水。故選D。 27. B 點撥: 由第二段最后2 句“‘Who are they?’ I asked. ‘T
45、hey are good men from our government,’ my grandma replied.”可知, 為村民們修建水渠的那些人來自政府部門, 可見正是有了政府的支持, 水渠才得以修建。A 項: 村民們的建議; B 項: 政府的支持; C 項: 一所學(xué)校的實踐活動; D 項: 一家公司的工程計劃。故選B。 28. C 點撥: 由第四段最后1 句“She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage mo
46、re people to increase (增加) the fruit production with clean water in the river.”可知, 政策鼓勵村民們提高水果生產(chǎn)能力, 可以預(yù)見, 村子里將會出現(xiàn)越來越多的水果生產(chǎn)。A 項: 祖母不喜歡在城里生活; B 項: 現(xiàn)在這個村子對旅游者來說是一個名勝; C 項: 村子里將會有更多的水果生產(chǎn); D 項: 現(xiàn)在更多的人喜歡在鄉(xiāng)下工作。故選C。 29. D 點撥: 由前面內(nèi)容可知, 正是由于政府的支持, 工作人員將大量精力用于村子里的水渠修建, 才使得村民們的水果收入大增, 故have devoted themselves
47、to the development of our countryside 應(yīng)是“將精力投入到鄉(xiāng)村發(fā)展之中”。A 項: 為……大量準(zhǔn)備; B 項: 給……捐錢; C 項: 吸引公眾的注意力; D 項: 將大部分精力投入……。故選D。 30. A 點撥: 通讀全文內(nèi)容, 本文主要介紹了在黨和政府的富民政策支持下, 作者家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生巨大變化的情況, 故A 項“村子是如何得到改善的?”最符合文章主題。故選A。 四、A) 31. especially 32. countryside 33. north 34. population 35. than B) 36. lower 37. wid
48、e 38. areas 39. such as 40. is famous for 五、41~45 DFGBC 六、46. lies 47. goes 48. with 49. buildings 50. to visit 51. travel 52. many 53. friendly 54. (to) solve 55. Welcome 七、范文: Jinan is the capital city of Shandong. It’s in the east of ② China. It’s about 10, 244 square kilometr
49、es. It has a population of ② about 9, 336, 000. It’s famous for ② springs. Qingdao is on the south coast of the Shandong Peninsula. It’s bigger ① than Jinan. It’s about 11, 293 square kilometres. It has a population of about 10, 400, 000. The two cities are both hot in summer, but Qingdao is warmer
50、① than Jinan in winter. The two cities are beautiful. Welcome to the two cities. 作文點評: 本文是一篇比較城市的文章, 文字簡練, 語言通順, 結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。主要包含三個方面: 描述濟南(第1 句~ 第5 句) ; 描述青島(第6 句~ 第9 句) ; 總結(jié)概括(第10 句~ 第12 句) 。 添彩點: ① 準(zhǔn)確使用了比較級, 如: bigger 與warmer。②短語也運用自如, 如in the east of...; be famous for...; have a population of... 等。 11
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