英語模塊4Unit 1單元練習(xí)
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1、Unit 1 Advertising 第一節(jié):單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 21. She was so lost in her own thought that she was not ______ the coming danger. A. careful about B. interested in C. concerned with D. aware of 22. The official, who had much ________ at dealing ______ troublesome affairs, was sho
2、t to death by a terrorist. A. experiment; with B. experience; with C. experiences; for D. experienced; for 23. There’s growing unrest among the poor and unemployed. The media points out that it’s the government that should have a lot to ________. A. answer for B. care for
3、 C. go for D. stand for 24. Tom was so wild about computer games that he would stay online for ten hours ______every day. A. in the end B. in particular C. on end D. on purpose 25. Fake medicines, some of which are made ____ of flour and sugar, can be found _____ in some rural
4、 areas of the country. A. mostly; especially B. almost; specially C. most; especially D.mostly; extremely 26. — You must find one exam after another very tiring. — ________. In fact, they offered me good chances to apply what I had learned. A. It’s up to you B. Not in the least
5、 C. It just depends D. Don’t mention it 27. Although he was disabled when he was only ten years old, yet he aimed _______, for which his classmates spoke ______ of him. A. high; high B. high; highly C. highly; highly D. highly; high 28. His advice is _______. I
6、 think you’d better follow it. A. of no value B. great valuable C. of great value D. very value 29. —You shall get an iPhone as long as you come out first in the contest. —Is that a ____? Don't let me down, I hope. A. trick B. decision C. promise D. goal 30. They ______ him
7、to prepare for the coming exam, but he spent all day playing computer games. A. persuaded B. urged C. suggested D. made 31. Too high house prices can be brought under control, _____ the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies. A. even if B. as if C. so that D.
8、provided that 32. So convenient ______and saves your time that many people would like to do that. A. is shopping on net B. shopping on net does C. does shopping on net D. shopping on net is 33.(2010遼寧卷24) Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s you
9、r name?” in Russian. A. has been going B. Went C. goes D. has gone 34.(2010遼寧卷34)— It’s no use having ideas only. — Don’t worry. Peter can show you ________to turn an idea into an act. A. how B. who C. what D. where 35. We don’t know ______. A. this is w
10、hose dictionary B. whose dictionary is this C. whose dictionary this is D. whose is this dictionary 第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the
11、day __36__ the bass (鱸魚) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, __37__ sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (魚餌) and practiced casting. When his pole __38__, he knew something huge was __39__. His father watched __40__ as the boy skilfully worked the fish alo
12、ngside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the __41__ fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, __42__ it was a bass. It was 10 P.M.— two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to __43__, son,” he said. “Dad!” crie
13、d the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. __44__ no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could __45__ by his father’s firm voice that the decision was __46__. He slowly worked the hook out of
14、the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into __47__. The creature moved its powerful body and __48__. The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish. That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was __49__. He has never again caught such
15、 a magnificent fish as the one he __50__ that night long ago. But he does see __51__ fish again and again every time he comes up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles__52__ is difficult. Do
16、we __53__ when no one is looking? We would if we __54__ to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives __55__ in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren. 36.A.until B.When C.a(chǎn)fter D.be
17、fore 37.A.providing B.Catching C.feeding D.supplying 38.A.bent over B.came up C.turned over D.broke down 39.A.on the other end B.on the other hand C.on one hand D.a(chǎn)t the either side 40.A.with anxiety B.in surprise C.with admiration D.for fear 41.A.delighted B.Fru
18、strated C.frightened D.exhausted 42.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.however D.yet 43.A.bring it home B.put it aside C.put it back D.pick it up 44.A.Even though B.Now that C.Ever since D.In case 45.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk 46.A.passed B.Changed
19、 C.fixed D.refused 47.A.the wide container B.the broad sea C.the black waterD.the small river 48.A.fled B.disappeared C.floated D.swam 49.A.wrong B.Right C.satisfactory D.pleased 50.A.landed B.Saw C.Cast D.threw 51.A.a(chǎn) different B.many big C.even bigger D.th
20、e same 52.A.which B.it C.that D.this 53.A.do wrong B.do right C.do harm D.do good 54.A.were taught B.told C.were let D.ordered 55.A.freshly B.Fresh C.clearly D.strongly 第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) A Nature is full of colour, from rainbows and roses t
21、o butterfly wings and peacock (孔雀) tails. Even the fruits and vegetables you eat have different colours: blue blueberries (藍(lán)莓), red strawberries, green broccoli, and orange carrots. Plants and animals often use colour to attract attention. The substances (物質(zhì)) responsible for these colours belong t
22、o a class of chemicals called antioxidants (抗氧化劑). Plants make antioxidants to protect themselves from the sun's ultraviolet (UV) light (紫外線). Ultraviolet light causes chemicals called free radicals (自由基) to form within plant cells. They can destroy parts of the plant. Free radicals also have dama
23、ging effects on human beings. Some of these effects like wrinkled (皺紋) skin, can be seen. The damage is caused by the free radicals attacking cells in our bodies. Certain cancers and heart disease are linked to free radicals. Our bodies have natural defences for fighting off free radicals. While we
24、're young, our defences are pretty strong. However, they get weaker as we get older. The body's built-in defences can only go so far without extra help. The key to fighting free radicals with fruits and vegetables is to mix and match colours. It's like sunscreen (防曬劑) for the inside of your body.
25、Go for a range of very bright colours. Colourful foods contain hundreds of healthy chemicals not found anywhere else. Research into how chemicals in blueberries affect the brain's function in rats suggests that these chemicals may help our own brains work more efficiently. Don't just blame the s
26、un. Ultraviolet light isn't the only source of free radicals. If you breathe polluted air, such as smog, automobile exhaust (尾氣), or wasted gas from a factory, you take in chemicals that also cause such damage. And, the body itself produces free radicals as it processes food. 56.Which of the follow
27、ing is not true? A.Antioxidants are responsible for plant colours. B.Plants use colours to attract attention. C.Antioxidants can protect plants from UV light. D.Antioxidants help free radicals to attack plants. 57.In which order do the following facts occur? a.Wrinkled skin can be seen. b.
28、UV light causes free radicals to form. c.Free radicals damage cells in our bodies. d.The sun gives out UV light. A.a(chǎn), b, c, d B.d, b, c, a C.c, a, d, b D.d, b, a, c 58.We need extra help for fighting off free radicals from fruits and vegetables because _____. A.our bodies' defe
29、nces are not natural B.we are too young to defend ourselves C.our defences get weaker as we get older D.our bodies' built-in defences can only go away 59.Which of the following can’t cause free radicals to form? A.Colourful food. B.UV light from the sun. C.Polluted air. D.The body itself
30、. B The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card (信用卡) fraud.Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website. Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with card.On line, shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods t
31、hey thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number — or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers (黑客) have broken down security system, raise questions about the safety of card-holder information. Several months ago, 25,000 customers of CD universe, an on-l
32、ine music retailer (批發(fā)商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $157,828 to get back the information. Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud.Master-card is working on plans for Web-only credit-c
33、ard, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated. Ask about your credit-card firm’s on-line rules: Under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $78 of any fraudulent sp
34、ending. And shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the Website offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start -- the extra “s” stands for secure. If in
35、 doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone. Keep your password safe: Most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care. 60.The underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means _____. A.cheating B.sale C.
36、payment D.use 61.Thieves usually get the information of the credit-card _____. A.because many customers lost their cards B.by paying money for people working in the information companies C.because of the carelessness of the customers D.by stealing the information from Websites 62.If the pass
37、words of your credit-cards are not probably kept, _____. A.the bank and the shop will suffer great losses B.you will not be able to get back your information C.you might suffer great losses D.the bank will answer for your loss 63.The best title for the passage might be _____. A.How to Beat On-
38、line Credit-card Thieves B.How to Shop on the Internet C.Never Use Credit Cards without an Advanced Computer D.Why Thieves Steal Credit-Card Information C Indians are the world's biggest bookworms, reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as long as Americans, according to a new survey.
39、The NOP World Culture Score index surveyed 30,000 people in 30 countries from December 2004 to February 2005.Analysts said self-help and aspirational (熱愛) reading could explain India's high figures. Time spent on reading meant fewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio — India came fourth
40、last in both. The NOP survey of 30,000 consumers aged over 13 saw China and the Philippines take second and third place respectively in average hours a week spent reading books, newspapers and magazines. Britons and Americans scored about half the Indians' hours and Japanese and Koreans were even lo
41、wer — at 4.1 and 3.1 hours respectively. R Sriram, chief executive officer of Crosswords Bookstores, a chain of 26 bookshops around India, says Indians are extremely entrepreneurial (開創(chuàng)性的) and reading "is a fundamental part of their being". "They place a great deal of emphasis on reading. That's t
42、he reason why they do well in education and universities abroad," he said, "People educate themselves and deal with change throughout their lives. And the way to do that is to update themselves with books." Mr. Sriram says social changes have also made a difference: "Earlier people could turn to t
43、heir parents and grandparents for advice. Now they turn to books." 64.The underlined word “bookworm” in the first paragraph refers to _____. A.a(chǎn) kind of worm produced in the book B.one who spends much time reading or studying C.a(chǎn) kind of book about worms D.one who likes the subject on worms
44、 65.According to the NOP survey, the people who spend the least time reading and studying are _____. A.Indians B.Britons and Americans C.Chinese and the Philippines D.Japanese and Koreans 66.Which of the following can explain the reason why Indians do well in education and universities abroa
45、d? A.They are very good at reading. B.They are the cleverest of the world. C.They always turn to the elderly for help. D.They spend more time reading than any other people. 67.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Reading Time in Different Countries B.What The NOP Survey Means C.In
46、dians -- World’s Biggest Readers D.Reading -- Only Indian’s Hobbies D Cafe Hub Near the Castle is The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of the most talked about spots in town. Our café is open every day for mouth-watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and en
47、joy the atmosphere of The Hub or watch the world go by from our beautiful house. The Hub, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh. Open every day from 9:30 a. m. till late. Tel: 0131173 2067 www. thehub-edinburgh. com Farm World Enjoy being “A Farmer for a Day”. Join in delivering and feeding ou
48、r spring babies—bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course. Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure Playground, Nature Trails. Full details on website. Open: May—Oct. Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a. m. —
49、5 p. m. Tel: 01797 260256/260321 www. farmworldrye. co. uk Enter the Europe-wide student competition! Are you curious, creative and energetic? Are you interested in the new media? Are you between 12 and 9 years of age? Then Join Multimedia 2009 is for you! Your challenge will be to build a te
50、am and develop a multimedia presentation in English-based on one of three different topics. You can register(報名)between May 1 and June 15, 2009 and will have to turn in your entry before September 15, 2009. The rewards are wonderful: £ 150,000 in prize for schools and teams and the chance to atten
51、d a European student camp—plus new experiences, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe! For further information and registration forms go to: www. siemens. com/join. multimedia. 68. You’ll have to register first if you want . A. to enjoy delicious food B. to try Tractor
52、Ride through 600 acres C. to enter the Europe-wide student competition D. to watch the world go by from the beautiful house 69. You can visit Farm World . A. on Monday in May B. any day in October C. at 2 p. m. at Christmas D. at 10:30 a. m. during school holidays 70. From the
53、 advertisements above, we can learn that ________. A. Cafe Hub is a popular place in the local area B. families can enjoy Horse Rides on New Adventure Playground C. Farm World provides lunches, snacks and fine dining D. the Europe-wide student competition will be held on June 15, 2009 第四部分:任務(wù)型
54、閱讀(共10小題;每小題l分,滿分l0分) A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” All of the students tried to answer the question, and their answers ranged from 20g to 500g. “It does n
55、ot matter on the absolute weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance. It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier i
56、t becomes. ” “If we carry our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, because the burden is becoming increasingly heavier.” “What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it again.” We have to put down the burden periodically(有周期地)
57、, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on. Otherwise I think that we will break down on the half way and can’t realize our dream as we planned. All of us should really keep this in mind. Before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. Y
58、ou can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burden you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can. If you do like this, you can greatly improve your work efficiency(效率)and life quality. Life is short; let’s enjoy it to the fullest. Title How to Relax Ourselves Theme ●P
59、ut down the burden to get 71. ________ The lecturer’s question ●How heavy is the glass of water? ●The question was raised on 72. _______ stress. The students’ answer ●The students gave answers from 20g to 500g. The lecturer’s explanations ●The weight of the glass of water 73. ______ on the
60、time of being held it. ●The longer you hold it, the heavier it will become. ●Hold it for a minute, and you will feel 74. ______. ●If you hold it for an hour, your right arm will ache. ●An ambulance will have to be 75. ________ if you hold it for a day. ●If we carry the burden too long, we
61、will be 76. _________ to carry on The methods to relax ●To relax, you must put the glass down. ●After a 77. _______, hold the glass up again. ●Put down the burden 78.________ to get refreshed to carry on. The writer’s 79. _______ ●Put down the burden of work before you go home and pick it u
62、p tomorrow. ●Let down the burden on your 80. ________ to rest for a while. ●Enjoy your life. 第五部分:書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 90后的學(xué)生行為方式和價值觀令人擔(dān)憂。請根據(jù)下表中的信息,以90后的學(xué)生身份完成下面的英語演講稿,以消除人們的憂慮。 90后的境遇 面臨更多的升學(xué)和就業(yè)煩惱,競爭更加激烈 人們的憂慮 注重自我,輕視合作,...... 缺乏毅力,容易氣餒,...... 盲目追求,渴望成名,...... 90后的長處 敢于挑戰(zhàn),...... 注意: 1. 詞數(shù)
63、130詞左右。開頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。 2. 要點要逐一闡述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯; 3. 不可提及本人所在學(xué)校,班級,以及本人姓名。 4. 參考詞匯:competition 競爭;be faced wit面對……;circumstance環(huán)境;形勢; cooperate合作; challenge挑戰(zhàn) Good morning, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “Do trust us — a generation born in the 90s”. _________________________________
64、________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ___________________________
65、______________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _____________________
66、____________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 答案及解析 21. 【解析】D 由語境可知,她陷入沉思之中,所以不知道有危險。D項符合句意。 22. 【解析】B deal總是與with連用,排除A、D項;由句中much可知,第一空用不可數(shù)名詞,故B。 23. 【解析】A answer for表示“對……負(fù)責(zé); (為……)擔(dān)保; 因……而受責(zé)備”;care for意為“喜愛;照料;照顧”;go for意為“想得到……;爭取”;stand for意為“代表”。句意為:在窮人和失業(yè)人員中增長著一種不安分的情緒,媒體指出政府應(yīng)該付很大的責(zé)任。answer for符合句意。 24. 【解析】C in the end的意思是“最后;終于”;in particular表示“特別;尤其”;on en
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