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1、1,Friendship,Unit 1,2,Good friend,,,,,,,,honest,humorous,friendly,helpful,easy-going,careful,brave,patient,,The qualities of a good friend,,considerate,,understanding,,kindhearted,,unselfish,,responsible,Brainstorm,,3,1. add: add sth. up / add up sth. 加起來(lái) addto 把加到 add up to 總共，總計(jì) add to 增加，增添,eg. A
2、dd your scores up and well see who won. Many words have been added to the dictionary The bad weather added to our difficulties.,1) Add some milk and sugar to coffee before drinking it.,2) When we added up all the costs, we realized we had spent too much. 3) His whole school education added up to n
3、o more than ten years.,4,2.upset adj. upset =unhappy; feeling uncomfortable。作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充形容主語(yǔ)的心情。作表語(yǔ)，表明主語(yǔ)的心情。 vt. upset=make sb. Unhappy，(使)煩惱 (upset upset upsetting) Your friend comes to school very upset. James was upset because he had lost his ticket.,5,You have to go now. You have got to go now.,1.
4、你得走了。,,結(jié)論： 肯定句中二者意思和用法完全相同。 都含有 “Its a duty to do something.”的意思。,(warming up) 3.have got to =have to 不得不 否定式：havent got to (do) dont have to (do) must “必須”, 否定式: neednt,6,3. 你得走了嗎？,2. 你不必走。,,,You dont have to go now. You havent got to go now.,Do you have to go now? Have you got to go now?,結(jié)
5、論： 在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中， have to 需要加上助動(dòng)詞來(lái)構(gòu)成；而have got to 則直接在have后加not或 把have提前來(lái)構(gòu)成。,Its raining so I have got to go home. I have some homework to do so I must stop playing football.,7,We ______________________ her safety.,are concerned about / for,4. concern: concern sth./sb. 與有關(guān)系 be concerned about / for sb./
6、sth. 使擔(dān)憂；使煩惱 = be worried about sb./sth. be concerned with與有關(guān),These problems concern all. The experts are concerned about the growth in the worlds population. 100 people are concerned with the problem.,8,5. go through 經(jīng)歷，遭受 （hardships, difficulties） When he was a child, he went through too many h
7、ardships. 仔細(xì)檢查 IwentthroughmyhomeworktomakesureI didnt make any mistakes. 被通過(guò) The new law did not go through. 新法案未能通過(guò).,The police went through the pockets of the suspected thief. He went through a hard time while his wife was sick.,9,He worked hard in order / so as to pass the maths exam. We left
8、 early in order to/ so as to catch the first bus. = We left early in order that / so that we could catch the first bus.,6. in order to do = so as to do 但so as to不能放在句首 in order that = so that,In order to pass the exam, he worked hard.,Lisa and her parents went to the park in order to have a picni
9、c.,10,7. face to face 面對(duì)面地 (在句中作狀語(yǔ)) face-to-face a.面對(duì)面的 (作定語(yǔ)),類似的還有heart to heart 坦誠(chéng)地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 back to back 背對(duì)背地,3) She stood face to face (面對(duì)面地) with him.,4) That night they talked heart to heart (坦誠(chéng)地) with each other.,1) His boss is talking to him face to face. 2) His b
10、oss is having a face-to-face talk with him.,11,8. get on / along ( well/nicely/badly/) with sth. 進(jìn)展 get on / along (well/nicely/badly) with sb. 與某人相處,1) He asked me how I was getting along/on with my English( 我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)展如何).,2) He could not get along with anybody. 3) She is getting along with her studi
11、es better this term.,4) John is getting along well with his colleagues.,9. fall in love (with sb.) “愛(ài)上某人” , 表動(dòng)作 be in love ( with sb. ) “與某人相愛(ài)”, 表狀態(tài) 1) Marry has been in love with Bill for three years.,12,be good to sb.對(duì)好 be kind/ polite/ friendly/ rude/ cruel to sb. do good to sb./ do sb.good 對(duì)
12、sb.好 be good for sth. Taking exercise is good for your health.,happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事,Karl happened to notice her while she was struggling in the water.,=It happened that Karl noticed her while she was struggling in the water.,He happened to be sleeping when I came in.,I happened to be upstairs a
13、t dusk when the window was open.,13,cheat v. 欺騙; 騙取; 作弊 cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 騙取某人的某物 cheat sb. into doing 騙某人做 cheat at/in 作弊; 作假,It was foolish of him to be cheated of his money. (被騙了錢(qián)) He was cheated into smoking. ( 吸煙） It is wrong to cheat at/in an examination. (考試作弊）,14,do with 1) 與.有
14、關(guān) He job is to do with computers. 2) 處理，對(duì)付 The man is difficult to do with/deal with.,Have something to do with sth./sb. Have nothing to do with sth./sb. Have a lot to do with sth./sb.,與有些關(guān)系 與沒(méi)有關(guān)系 與.有很大關(guān)系,I dont know how they deal with the problem . = I dont know what they do with the
15、 problem .,do with 常與連接代詞 what 連用，而 deal with 常與連接副詞 how 連用,15,made her diary her best friend make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ) We made him monitor of our class. The recovery of Liu Xiang made his fans happy.,make an effort / every effort / efforts to do sth. = try to do sth. 努力, 盡力 Please make an effort to come early
16、(早到). I will make every effort (盡力) to help you.,16,,keep sb./sth.+a./ad./doing / done 使保持某種狀態(tài) Im sorry to have kept you waiting (wait) for so long. We will keep you informed ( inform ). stay、keep系動(dòng)詞, 意為“保持”, 表示狀態(tài),后多跟形容詞或名詞, 不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)。,stay awake on purpose（para.2,L1） stay 可以作系動(dòng)詞來(lái)用，相當(dāng)于be,后接形容詞或
17、名詞 The weather stayed hot all week. They stayed friends for years. The shop stays open (一直營(yíng)業(yè)) twenty four hours a day. on purpose 有意地，故意地 She broke the cup on purpose .,17,advice n. 勸告,忠告； give / offer sb. some advice ( on ) (就)給某人提建議 follow / take ones advice 接受某人的建議 ask sb. for advice (=ask
18、advice of sb.),advise v. 建議, 勸告 advise sb. to do sth. advise doing sth. advise that sb. (should) do sth. advise sb. of sth. 把某事報(bào)告通知某人. advise with sb.on/about sth.同某人商量某事, 就某事請(qǐng)教某人.,1.Father went to his doctor for ___ about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. advice C. advices D. the advices C,18,fa
19、r 常與too或形容詞連用, 意思是”相當(dāng)?shù)?得多” This question is far more difficult than I thought. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 太多的 much too + 形容詞/副詞 實(shí)在太 He has too much money. The question is much too easy. The moon gave far too much light,too many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的,grow/be crazy about sth. 對(duì)sth.狂熱，愛(ài)好sth. hold sb entirely in ones power
20、控制住/擺布某人 make a list of reasons 列出理由,1.The dark, rainy evening ,the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.,19,before 才 1) I had waited for him for two hours before he came.,It will be + 時(shí)間段 + before 得過(guò)多久才,It will not be + 時(shí)間段+ before 用不了多久就 It was + 時(shí)間段+ before 過(guò)了多久之后才 It
21、wasnt long before 沒(méi)過(guò)多久就 1) It will be three years before we meet again. (才見(jiàn)面) 2) It was not long (沒(méi)過(guò)多久）before we got together.,2)She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.,3)I didnt go downstairs until the window had to be shut.,20,內(nèi)心的情感和想法 deepest feeling
22、s and thoughts 經(jīng)歷了很多的苦難/困難 go through many hardships/difficulties 被抓 be caught by 躲藏，隱藏 hide away 記流水帳 set down a series of facts 藏身之處 the hiding place 改時(shí)間，改天 another time 遭受，患病 suffer from 恢復(fù)，康復(fù) recover from 對(duì)厭倦 get/ be tired of 將打包 pack sth. up,21,1.Hurry up, you have wasted___________(太多）
23、time. 2.You ______________(不必）come to his office. Our boss wont be back until next week.,3.I had to call a taxi because the box was ___ to carry all the way home . A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much too much havent got to A,參加，加入 join in 和交換 swap sth
24、. with sb. 做某事有困難 have trouble/difficulty in doing,22,I SB Exercises,1)_______ 2)_______ 3)_______________ 4)_______ 5)_______,not inside a building feeling disturbed to be worried about free, not tied up to experience something,outdoors,upset,be concerned about,loose,go through,6) _______ 7) ______
25、_ 8) _______ 9) _______ 10) _______,to take no notice of staying close to and looking at somebody to become quiet after nervous activity piece of material hung to cover a window number of things that happen one after another,ignore,face to face,calm down,curtain,series,23,1. I wonder if its because
26、I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,. 句型,I wonder if 我想知道是否,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型: It is/ was +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/ who+原句中的其它部分,everything/something/ anything /nothing to do with 與有(無(wú))關(guān)的事物 1) His job is something to do with painting. 2) What you are doing
27、is nothing to do with study.,24,2. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face . 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。,1) It is that Liu Xiang has won the gold medal in the Olympic Games. = Liu Xiang has won the gold medal in the Olympic Games for the first time.,It is the first time/
28、secondtime that+主語(yǔ)+have/has done It was the first time/secondtime that+主語(yǔ)+had done 某人第幾次做某事. 這也是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。,25,3. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (Para.1, L3) There was a time when定語(yǔ)從句 “有一段
29、時(shí)間”,2) There was a time when they had to hide away or they would be caught by the Nazis.,1) There was a time when Anne didnt dare (to )look at nature face to face.,26,It 是形式主語(yǔ),4. It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.,1) It is
30、 no use talking with him.,2) It is no good complaining about everything.,It is no use/good +doing sth. 做無(wú)用/沒(méi)好處 look through 仔細(xì)查看, 溫習(xí) look at 朝看,觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是樂(lè)趣，因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨氂H身體驗(yàn)的。,真正主語(yǔ),,27,hanging 主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng),5. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. = which are hanging = which hang,1) A picture hangs / is hanging on the wall. On the wall hangs / is hanging a picture. The picture was hung by Tom.,before = in front of 在前面,
新人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修1-Unit1-Friendship.ppt
