國家開放大學電大??啤独砉び⒄Z1》期末題庫及答案1(試卷號:3894)
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1、國家開放大學電大??评砉び⒄Z1期末題庫及答案1 (試卷號:3894)題庫一一、交際用語(每小題2分,共10分)1一5題:選擇正確的語句完成下列對話,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1. Whats your present job?一A. 1 am 24 years old.B My parents are teachers.C. I1 m a film-maker.2. Would you like a glass of wine?_1 dont drink.A. No, thanks.B. Yes, please.C. I dont like it.3. Susan, what do you t
2、hink of my plan?A. Its reasonable.B. Its pleasant.C. Its possible.4. why not dine out together and go to the movies?A. You deserve that.B. Sounds like a good idea.C. Thank you.5. I wonder if you could help me take my suitcase and box on to the car. They are too heavyfor me to carry.A. It doesn t mat
3、ter.B Certainly, here it is.C.My pleasure, sir.二、詞匯與結構(共計30分,每小題2分)620題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項,并將答 案序號寫在答題紙上。6. Each apartment only_15 to 30 square meters for one unit.A. costsB. spendsC. takesI. Can I help you, sir?一 Td like to have 100 Iwantmy students to draw picturesA. piece of paper
4、B. pieces of paperC. pieces of papers8. Li Lei is_student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest9. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money cooking fuel.A. inB. OnC. of10. Nicka job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.A. offeredB. has offeredC. was offeredII. I
5、t waswho wrote those words on the blackboard.A. heB. himC. himself12. How often_to the dentist?A. you go toB. do you goC. do you13.I suppose you know everything about that event, _?A. don t youB. do IC. do you14. The train_just three weeks_complete a journey that_six weeks by sea.A. spenton; takes i
6、ntoB. pay for: takes on toC. tooka*to; takes up to15. r d like to have some big apples instead of smallA. onesB. OneC. it16. We must find away to cut pricesreducing our profits too much.A. withoutB. DespiteC. with17. The bridgetwo years ago.A. builtB Because they often have very good weather.C. Beca
7、use the weather is warm just like in spring.22. From the story we know that when_come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowBe black cloudsnniC. sunmer and winter23. aPeople can also have summer in winter. Means it is sometimes too in winter.A warmB. rainyC. cold24. In the sunny morning some En
8、glish people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with thembecauseA. their friends ask them to do soBe it often rains in EnglandC. they are their favorite things25. The best title(標題)for this passage would beA. Bad SeasonsB. Strange English PeopleC. The Weather in England26-30題:請根據短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確,
9、正確的寫“T”,錯誤的寫”,并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2One of the masterpieces of modern architecture, the fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has beenopened to the public since May 2008.The Bridge is an S-shaped stayed-cable bridge with six lanes in both directions and is linkingNingbos Cixi county in the south to Jia xing i
10、n the north. It shortens the highway traveldistance between Ningbo and Shanghai by 120 kilometers, and reduces the driving time from4 to 2. 5 hours.It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world 一 36 kilometers ( 22 miles) long. Thisfantastic bridge crossing the Hangzhou Bay is expected to have
11、a 100-year lifespan, and hasa price tag of 11. 8 billion yuan(US$1. 70 billion).The to 11 feeis80yuanper vehicle. As the bridge has six lanes in both directions, you canbe quite sure that you will have a smooth ride.The speed limit is 100 kilometers / 62 miles.The first preparations for planning the
12、 bridge started a decade ago; close to 600 expertsspent nine years on designing the Hangzhou Bay Bridge. Chief Commander of the Bridge Projectis Mr. Wang Yong. The bridge was linked in 2007 and an opening ceremony was held on26th June. Butthe Bridge was first open to the public, almost one year late
13、r, after a series of tests andevaluations.26. The fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the public since May 2010.F27. It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world -36 kilometers ( 22 miles) long. T28. The to llfeeislOOyuanper vehicle. F29. The speed limit is 100 kilometers / 62 mil
14、es. T30. Chief Commander of the Bridge Project is Mr Mike. _Pretty good. Everything goes well.A. What are you doing?B How are you?C. How is it going?二、詞匯與結構(共計30分,每小題2分)6 20題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項,并將答 案序號寫在答題紙上。.6. One day they crossed the_bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB.
15、 Chinese old stoneC. old stone Chinese7. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which_most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they are8. Of the three choices, this one is_A. most harmfulB. more harmfulC. as harmful9. The Prize in Economics_in 1968.A. establishB. establishedC. was establis
16、hed10. The job is great in terms of salary.lt has its disadvantages,A. thoughB HoweverC. even11- I hope you 11_working with us in the future.A. enjoyB applyC. achieve12.1 couldnt forget the days_I spent in that city.A. howB. WhenC. That13. Separate passwords for every account make difficult for cybe
17、r criminals to hack you.A. itB. thatC. what14. We are all for your suggestion that the trip put off.A. is toB. wasC. be15. How often to the dentist?A. you go toB do you goC. do you16. Besides, you need to protect your password, because all the transaction through your bank account.A. is carried outB
18、. is brought outC. is fetched17. If he persists_awkward questions, then send him to the boss.A. to be askedB to askC. in asking18. There is no doubt Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.A. whetherB. whatC. that19. All the trees_last summer.A. plantedB. were plantedC. are planting20.
19、Im a business trip for APECsummit, sir.A. onB. forC. in三、閱讀理解(共計40分,每小題4分)21-25題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案,并將答案序號寫在答題 紙上。Passage 1An e book (also referred to as an electronic book, e Book, or e-book) is a digital version (版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an e b
20、ook, you musthave an E book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure youhave installed the appropriate Reader before you download your e book from the Internet. Thesoftware allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps youturn pages
21、 and change your viewing options (計算機屏幕上的閱讀選擇).E books area funalternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own libraryof hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them withyou when you travel. Some e books are even interac
22、tive!Best of all, when you order an e book, their is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e book.21. From this passage we learn that an e book_A. can be found in any libraryB. can be read d
23、irectly from the InternetC. can be read when special software is installed22. The E book Reader is used forA. reading an e book you ve downloadedB. turning a print book into a digital versionC. downloading an e book from the Internet23. From this passage, we can learn that_A. you can read an e book
24、on a laptop when you travelB. you can order an e book using the E book ReaderC. the e books ordered have to be shipped to you24. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. An e book is ordered in the same way as a print book is.B. The size of thewords in an e book can not be changed.C. The downloa
25、ding time is decided by the e book s size.25 The passage is mainly about_A. a better way to download an E bookB. a new kind of book-the E booksC. the new version of E books26-30題:請根據短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確,正確的寫“T”,錯誤的寫“F,并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2In recent years, the Chinese auto industry has seen rapid growth, w
26、ith the demand onprivate cars rising sharply in Chinese cities since 2002.By 2009, China has replaced the L S.to become the world s largest auto market. As an importantpart of the world car industry, the global auto industry will shift further to China. Thisbrings historical opportunity to China s a
27、uto market.Currently, both the development of Chinas auto market and the changes in consumer demandfor vehicles are ever-increasing. China s auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade. It means there is still huge room for its development. China has an urban populationof more than 600 mi
28、llion. It also has a huge agricultural vehicle market in the ruralareaSe Hence, there is no doubt for Chinas development of auto industry. That is also the reasonwhy the world,s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market.26. The demand on private cars increased greatly in Chinese
29、 cities since 2002. T27. China has become the worlds largest auto market. T28. China s auto industry tends to decrease in the next decade. F29. China has an urban population of less than 600 million. F30. The reason why the world, s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese marketis th
30、at China, s auto industry developed very quickly. T四、翻譯(共計20分,每小題4分)31-35:請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳翻譯,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。31. The Smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child.A. 在這個家里,智能手機正在比這孩子得到更多的關注。B. 在這個家里,孩子更關注智能手機。C. 孩子在這個家里更關注智能手機。32. T d love to share with you my new kitchenware.A. 我很
31、喜愛與你分享我的新廚具。B. 我很樂意和你分享我的新廚具。C. 我很樂意平均分配我的新廚具。33. Its a great example of treading lightly on the bridge.A. 在橋上緩步行走是非常好的體驗。B. 在橋上交易是很好的體驗。C. 在橋上輕微的交易是很好的體驗。34. When in doubt, its best to delete or if appropriate, mark as junk item.A. 當有疑問,千萬不要刪除,或者,如果合適的話,標為垃圾信息。B. 一旦有疑問,最好是立刻刪除,或者,如果合適的話,標為垃圾信息。C. 一
32、旦有疑問,最好是立刻刪除,或者,不合適的書簽是垃圾。a time.35. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it atA. 太陽一次只能照到它的一半,地球看上去像一個球。B. 地球看上去像一個球,太陽一次只能照到它的一半。C. 由于地球看上去像一個球,太陽一次只能照到它的一半。題庫三一、交際用語(每小題2分,共10分)1一5題:選擇正確的語句完成下列對話,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1-Would you please open this suit ease for me?l can to p
33、en it.A. Yes, please.B. Oh, sorry to bother you.C. Actually Im not sure.2. Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is? Im sorry, 1 have no idaA. I_A. I A. dont knowB How often_to the dentist?A. you go toB. do you goC. do youIL If he persistsawkward questions, then send him to the boss.
34、A. in askingB. to askC. to be asked12. Have you filled in the application form_your passport yet?A. inB. forC. of13. The problem of pollution in the city can not be_away.A. washedB. takenC. wished14. Give a briefto the host.A. introduceB. introducingC. introduction15. The Prize in Economics_in 1968,
35、 that is, more than half a century ago.A. has establishedB. establishedC. was established16. The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages,A. thoughB HoweverC. even17. His parents are present there_, but their minds are somewhere else.A. physicallyB. apparentlyC. psychologically18.1
36、call you.A. was just going toB. was just go toC. is just to19.1 really like that car you and I am thinking of buying it.A. interviewedB. talkedC. recommended20.1 have an appointment with Mr. XieataboutlOo, clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?A. completeB. clarifyC.
37、postpone三、閱讀理解(共計40分,每小題4分)21-25題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案,并將答案序號寫在答題 紙上。Passage 1Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia havebanned(禁止)students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use amongchildren has become a problem for t
38、he school this year. Several children have got mobile phonesas Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娛樂)to students duringschool hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were alsosaying that sometimes students might use phone messages
39、to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy becausethey couldn t get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there wasa good reason, they could leave their phones at school offi
40、ce. They also said there were manyreasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose andwere a distraction from studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know
41、 when they can use their mobile phones.21. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobilephones_A. because they are studentsB. when they are freeC. when they are at school22. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from.A. the makers and sellersB. th
42、e passers-by and strangersC. their parents and friends23. What does the underlined word cheat mean in the first paragraph?A. 聊天B. 作弊C. 查詢24. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn tduring school hours.A Rising hot air causes storms, and the water comes back down Just askpeople who lived throu
43、gh storm in Houston, Florida or Puerto Rico. The past two years haveseen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic.26. In September of 2018, the Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a s i milaragreement F27. It found huge rainstorms around the world by a warmer weather. T28. “To have
44、 more water in the air is simply moving heavier rains, “an expert says. T29. Rising hot air causes storms, and the water comes back down. T30. The past three years have seen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic. F四、翻譯(共計20分,每小題4分)31 35:請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳翻譯,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。31. T d like you to me
45、et the famous bridge designer Mr. LiuHua.A. 我喜歡你去見見著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。B. 我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。C. 我們最好去見見著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。32. Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curvingbridge.A. 游客們能夠與野生動物和森林有著更近的體驗。B. 弧形的橋面讓游客能夠近距離地體驗森林與野生動物。C. 游客們可以盡情享受叢林中的野生動物。33.1d love to share w
46、ith you my new kitchenware.A. 我很喜愛與你分享我的新廚具。B. 我很樂意和你分享我的新廚具。C. 我很樂意平均分配我的新廚具。34. You can buy almost everything, as long as you have access to the internet and enough money,A. 只要有網絡和足夠多的錢,你可以通過網絡買到任何東西。B. 如果你有網絡和錢,就可以買到任何東西。C. 只要有網絡和足夠多的錢,你就可以買到任何東西。35. The mobile phone store is about five hundred y
47、ards past the gym, on your left.A手機商店在健身房的左邊,離你500步。B. 手機商店大概離健身房500步,在你的左手邊。C. 手機商店往左拐,然后再走500步。題庫四一、交際用語(每小題2分,共10分)1一5題:選擇正確的語句完成下列對話,并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1. Whats your present job?A. 1 am 24 years old.B. 1 just graduated from college.C. r m a film-maker.2. Goodbye, everyone.Bye, Sally ! Don,t forget to write.A. Stay in touch.B. Just wait and see.C. Sounds great.3. Don, t forget to come to our party this weekend !A. Sure. See you.B You are welcome.C. Not at all.4. Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street?A. You can t ask me.B. Pard
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