2013年八年級英語上冊 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A 2d教學(xué)案 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d 執(zhí) 筆 審 核 課 型 課 時(shí) 1 授課班級 授課時(shí)間 姓 名 學(xué)案編號 No.3 【課 題】 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d 教師復(fù)備欄或 學(xué)生筆記欄 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)復(fù)合不定代詞和副詞的用法； 繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)Where的特殊疑問句及回答； 【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) 難點(diǎn)】 學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)復(fù)合不定代詞和副詞的用法； 運(yùn)用W

2、here的特殊疑問句及回答編寫對話 【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】 讀對話---理解對話---編寫對話----實(shí)際運(yùn)用 【教學(xué)過程】 【教學(xué)過程】 一導(dǎo)入（啟發(fā)探究 3分鐘） 一）、熟記下列短語并翻譯 1. somewhere interesting __________2. feed some hens __________ 3. buy something for my father___________ 4.照相__________ 5. seem t

3、o be bored __________ 6. Go out with someone___________ 7. buy something special __________ 8 寫日記__________ 9.大部分的豬_______________________ 10.去度假____________________ 二）、一般過去時(shí)態(tài)檢測 Dear bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _________ interesting? Did ________ in the family go with you? I w

4、ent to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. _________was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ______ much to do in the evening but read. Still ___________ seemed to be bored. Byefor now! Mark 三）、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生做如下練習(xí) Grace ,where

5、did you go last vacation ? I went to the New York City. Oh ,really. Did you go with anyone ? Yes ,I went there with my mother. 二、自學(xué)（自主探究 6分鐘） Task1：小組成員看圖畫，猜測人物去過的地方及感受。 Task2：小組自學(xué)課文的生詞并嘗試聽寫部分生詞。 Task3：小組長帶領(lǐng)組員正確朗讀課文，注意語音語調(diào)。 Task3：小組長帶領(lǐng)組員翻譯課文，并勾畫短語。 Long time no see be on va

6、caton Go to …with my family Go somewhere interesting Huangguoshu waterfall Quite a few read and relax Do something special Most of the time Stay at home stay at

7、home to V Last month last year Task4: 小組成員分角色朗讀對話。并在全班表演對話。 Task5: 背誦對話。 三、交流（合作探究 10分鐘） 英語中的動詞分類 要學(xué)好English，理解掌握動詞的意義和作用非常重要。 首先，動詞有第三人稱單數(shù)、原形、過去式、過去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、不定式等不同的形式變化，用法上各司其職。另外動詞家族通常也劃分成四個(gè)類別。 （1）行為動詞。多表示動作、行為，有及物與不及物動詞（vt與vi）之分，其作用特征是能夠

8、獨(dú)立充當(dāng)謂語。如： We played happily. （vi）They are playing tennis.（vt） （2）連系動詞。表 示事物的特征、狀態(tài)變化的過程等?？山M成一類句子，名叫“主+系+表”，可將其歸為三類。 ①表示狀態(tài)的，如be（是），seem, stay, keep等。如： We are in Grade 7. ②表示對事物的分析過程，可譯為“……起來”。像feel, look, sound（聽起來），smell（聞起來），taste（嘗起來）等。如： The meat tastes good. ③表示

9、變化的，有“變得”之意。如：become, turn, grow, get, go, come等。如：Soon the man grew angry. （3）助動詞。常用的有do, be, have/ has, will/ shall等詞，它們無詞義，要依靠主要?jiǎng)釉~，在句中起的作用是： ①幫助構(gòu)成疑問句。如：Does he live in a big city? ②幫助構(gòu)成否定關(guān)系。如：We do not go to school on Sunday. ③表示時(shí)態(tài)關(guān)系。如： We are studying English. ④表示語態(tài)關(guān)系。如：The

10、e-mail was written by him. （4）情態(tài)動詞。這類動詞另有一定的詞義，但也要依賴于主要的動詞而存在，它們沒有人稱及數(shù)的變化，它們是can, may, must, need, ought to, dare, had better等。如： As a student, I must work hard. 四、總結(jié)（引深探究 15分鐘） 合成不定代詞和不定副詞的構(gòu)成及其用法 1. 構(gòu)成：由some, any, no, every分別加上-body, -thing, -one構(gòu)成的不定代詞叫做合成不定代詞；加上-where構(gòu)成副詞。 2. 用法： （1）合成不定代詞

11、在句中可以作主語，賓語或表語等。 Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat. （2）不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes to be free. （3）some-不定代詞，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代詞則多用于否定句、疑問句和條件狀語從句中。但some-可用于表請求、邀請、預(yù)料對方會作肯定回答時(shí)的疑問句中。 Someone called on her last week. There isn’t anyo

12、ne else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat? （4）形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，通常要放在不定代詞之后。 There is something wrong with your eyes. （5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副詞。 Trees turn green and flowers come out everywhere. 肯定句 somebody=someone 某人 something 某物 somewher

13、e 某地 否定句 not any=no anybody= anyone anything anywhere 否定意義 （沒有） nobody= no one nothing /^/ nowhere ? everybody=everyone 每人 everything 每樣?xùn)|西 everywhere 每個(gè)地方 （ 到處） 鞏固練習(xí)：用不定代詞或不定副詞填空： 1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. 2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pic

14、k it up. 3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ? 4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it. 5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned. 6. Why don’t you ask _________ to help you ? 7. If you want __________ , please let me know. 8. Shall we get _________ to drink ? 9. Don’t wo

15、rry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears. 10. There’s __________ in the box. It’s empty. 11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________. 五、練評（包含“考點(diǎn)鏈接” 應(yīng)用探究 6分鐘） 用所給詞的正確形式填空。 1. Did you have fun __________（talk）with me? 2. My mother usually goes _________

16、_（shop）on Saturday afternoon. 3. She __________ __________ （not have）any time for the housework yesterday. 4. All my __________（teacher）are friendly to us __________（student）. 5. Look at the sky. Can you find the bird __________（fly）there? 6. Listen! It __________ __________（rain）again.

17、 7. Is it time for us __________ __________（have）an exam? Thursday July 28th Today I’ll go 1 our hometown. We 2 a great time here, in Hainan Province（?。? The 3 was a little hot. Every day I 4 to the beaches to play in the water. It made me 5 a bit cool. I also 6 Wan

18、quan River（萬泉河）. It was amazing. Five days ago, I went to Sanya by 7 . Although it 8 crowded, my bus trip was full of joy. I 9 myself in the beautiful scenery（風(fēng)光） 10 the bus. There were many visitor visiting “Tianya Haijiao”, I spent all day there. （ ）1. A. on B. back C. b

19、ack to D. to （ ）2. A. have B. had C. were D. spent （ ）3. A. weather B. water C. sky D. food （ ）4. A. go B. walk C. walks D. went （ ）5. A. feel B. was C. have D. to fell （ ）6. A. swam B. played C. visited D. looked （ ）7. A. plane B. train C. bike D. bus （ ）8. A. is B. was C. were D. had （ ）9. A. lost B. spent C. enjoyed D. thought （ ）10. A. in B. on C. outside D. with 【教學(xué)反思】