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1、2014高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇:2013暑假自測(cè)題(2)及答案解析
1.——Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.
——How nice! You a different culture then.
A. will be experiencing B. have experienced
C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced
答案
2、A?!窘馕觥靠疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由第一句可知:我們已經(jīng)得到了暑假去英國旅行的短期簽證,再由第二句中then可知:這是對(duì)去英國旅行的美好祝愿。因此時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),C項(xiàng)偉現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),D項(xiàng)偉將來完成時(shí),均不符合句意。
2. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.
A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular
2.答案B?!窘馕觥靠疾樾稳菰~。A項(xiàng)意為“普遍的,全面的”;B項(xiàng)意為“時(shí)常發(fā)
3、生的”;C項(xiàng)意為“正常的,正規(guī)的”;D項(xiàng)意為“特別的,特殊的”。句意為:“酒后駕車,是過去常常發(fā)生的事,但現(xiàn)在已得到控制?!蓖ㄟ^辨析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
3.——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.
——I can’t agree more. it’s great to have the two .
A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined
3.答案 D?!窘馕?/p>
4、】考查動(dòng)詞用法。第二句意思為:“我非常贊同。讓這兩件事情相結(jié)合時(shí)非常好的?!県ave sth. done.意為“使某事被做”。A項(xiàng)意為“相聯(lián)系的”;B項(xiàng)意為“有關(guān)的”;C項(xiàng)意為“相連接的”;D項(xiàng)意為“同時(shí)做,兼有”。由句中I can’t agree more可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng),其余三項(xiàng)不符合語境,排除
4. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. t
5、o have stuck
4.答案B?!窘馕觥靠疾閯?dòng)詞用法。remain用作連系動(dòng)詞,接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。句意為:“由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上萬的度假者滯留在國外?!痹摽沼眠^去分詞表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。故選B項(xiàng)
5.We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.
A. that B. which C. what
6、 D. whether
5. 答案C?!窘馕觥靠疾橘e語從句。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,考慮那些我們所擁有的東西和認(rèn)真對(duì)待食物的態(tài)度?!眞hat引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,且what在賓語從句中作賓語。故選C項(xiàng)。
6、—Do you think you could do without help?
—______. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care B. Hurry up
C. Not exactly D. Don’t worry
解析:本題考查交際用語的使用。根據(jù)后置語境This
7、 is not the first time for me可知,答語應(yīng)表示“沒問題,別擔(dān)心”之意,所以D項(xiàng)符合語境。
答案:D
7、If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.
A. 不填;the B. 不填;a C. the; a D. the;the
解析:本題考查冠詞在具體語境中的使用。句意應(yīng)為“如果我們坐在公共汽車的前部,就會(huì)有更好的視野。”表示“某空間內(nèi)部的前部”時(shí),front前要加定冠詞the; have a good view是習(xí)慣搭配,
8、表示“視野開闊,視野良好”之意;所以C項(xiàng)符合語境。
答案:C
8、I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.
A. completing B. to complete
C. completed D. being completed
解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的使用。句意應(yīng)為“這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束前,我要做很多閱讀練習(xí)?!庇捎跁r(shí)間狀語before the end of this term表達(dá)未來的時(shí)間,所以空格處使用動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來,充當(dāng)readings的定語。
答案:B
9、
9、That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that B. which C. whose D. What
解析:本題考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意應(yīng)為“那就是那臺(tái)零部件小得幾乎看不見的新機(jī)器?!笨崭裉幰龑?dǎo)定語從句并且在從句中作定語使用,所以使用whose。
答案:C
10、I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意應(yīng)為“我本來不應(yīng)該看那部電影的----它會(huì)使我做噩夢(mèng)的?!北硎尽氨緛聿粦?yīng)該做而做了某事”用shouldn’t have done, 所以A項(xiàng)正確。
答案:A
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