2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 Unit 3 On the move 第三單元檢測(cè)卷 外研版必修第二冊(cè)

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1、第三單元檢測(cè)卷 　　時(shí)間：120分鐘　　　滿分：150分 選擇題部分 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽力材料 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 Text 1 W：We are going fishing tomorrow. Would you like to go with us? M：I am afraid I can't. I had planned to go swimming

2、but I changed my plan because Tom is ill in hospital. 1．What is the man going to do tomorrow? A．Go swimming. B．Go fishing. C．Go to the hospital. 答案：C Text 2 M：Can you take me to the Fairyland Restaurant quickly? I'm already five minutes late. W：I'll try. But the traffic is so heavy. It wi

3、ll take at least another 15 minutes. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a taxi. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital. 答案：A Text 3 W：Last night I watched a TV series. It is very good. It's about cats. M：Is it? I'm interested in cats. I'd like to watch the programme too.

4、 3．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Pets. B．A film. C．A TV programme. 答案：C Text 4 M：How will you figure out the fare? W：Well, the first five kilometers are 2 dollars and every extra kilometer costs you 30 cents. 4．What is the woman? A．A waitress. B．A taxi driver. C．A typ

5、ist. 答案：B Text 5 W：I'm worried about sending Jenny to college. Most college students are so wild nowadays. M：Only a few are, Mrs Green. Most students are too busy studying to have time to get into trouble. 5．What is the man's opinion? A．He doesn't agree with the woman. B．Most college student

6、s are wild. C．Few college students are busy. 答案：A 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 Text 6 M：What did you do after graduation? W：I'd planned to be a teacher, but then I was of

7、fered a good job doing marketing, so I changed my mind. M：Sounds like you're happy with your decision. W：I am. I enjoy my job very much. By the way, have you had any job offers yet? M：I had one, but I didn't like the job very much. I'd also really wanted to attend graduate school, but I was afra

8、id I couldn't pay that much money. W：I think you need to make a decision, stick to it and don't be afraid of difficulties. 6．What kind of job did the woman take after graduation? A．Teaching. B．Marketing. C．Volunteering. 答案：B 7．What does the woman think the man should do? A．Take his job imme

9、diately. B．Not worry about the money. C．Make a decision and stick to it. 答案：C 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 Text 7 M：Excuse me, madam, have you got a moment? I'm doing a survey on TV watching habits. Could I ask you a few questions? W：Certainly. Go ahead. M：Well, I need some basic information about you.

10、 First of all, what is your name? W：Anne. M：Are you a Canadian citizen? W：Actually, I am American. I have been living here in Canada for more than 15 years. But I was born in the US. M：What is your first language? ... Or the language you wish to use in the survey? W：You may ask the questions in

11、 either language. I am good at French, but my mother language is English. M：What is your job? W：I am a doctor working for the General Hospital. I also consider myself a medical science researcher. I teach medicine in a school, too. That is why I am very busy. 8．Where does the woman live now? A．

12、In Canada. B．In America. C．In Japan. 答案：A 9．What language is the woman good at? A．Italian. B．French. C．Spanish. 答案：B 10．What does the woman teach in a school? A．Medicine. B．English. C．Maths. 答案：A 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 Text 8 W：Have you seen this fax, Nick? M：Why, who's it from? W：I

13、t's from our Swedish customers. They're saying that the order they received today isn't right. Some of the engine parts have been left out. M：How did that happen? Did we send the order by lorry or air? W：We always send everything to Sweden by sea. M：And how long will it be if we send another orde

14、r by ship? At least three or four weeks, I suppose. W：We could get another order together by Monday, and it could be with them in a week if it went by air. M：That's what we'd better do then. I think I'll phone Sweden and apologize. What's the boss's name? Johnson, isn't it? Does he say what he wan

15、ts to do? W：They want us to consider lowering the price! M：Oh, no, we can't do that. 11．What are the two speakers talking about? A．An exciting trip. B．An important meeting. C．A wrong order. 答案：C 12．How did they send the goods to Sweden? A．By sea. B．By lorry. C．By air. 答案：A 13．What

16、are they going to do? A．Fly to Sweden. B．Lower the price. C．Send another order. 答案：C 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。 Text 9 W：Excuse me, sir. Do all the suitcases come here? M：Yes, they do. Can I help you? W：I've been waiting for my baggage for 45 minutes. And I only have a few minutes left to catch ano

17、ther plane to Kansas City. M：Did you have your baggage checked? W：Yes, I did. M：Let me see. Please wait a minute and I'll try to find it. W：Thanks, but please hurry. M：Sorry to keep you waiting. I've found out where your baggage is now. Your suitcases were left behind in Paris this morning and

18、won't arrive in New York until late this evening. W：That's terrible. Now I've missed my plane and my brother will be waiting for me in the airport in Kansas City at 10：30 tonight. M：We regret this. The airline will pay all expenses for you to stay in a hotel in New York tonight. You can get a flig

19、ht to Kansas City tomorrow morning. W：Thank you. Can I call my brother from here? M：Of course. There's a public telephone over there. 14．Why did the woman wait for so long? A．She didn't get her baggage. B．Her brother was not coming yet. C．The plane was late for 45 minutes. 答案：A 15．Where are

20、the speakers? A．In Paris. B．In Kansas City. C．In New York. 答案：C 16．When will the woman fly to next city? A．This evening. B．Tomorrow morning. C．Tomorrow evening. 答案：B 17．What will the woman do next? A．Make a call. B．Find a hotel. C．Catch another plane. 答案：A 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 Text

21、10 W：This is my fifth day at the summer camp. Life isn't exactly what I expected. I do feel disappointed. We have to get up early to make our beds before our teacher comes to inspect. After breakfast， we have some free time. Yesterday I went down to the nearby stream to fish， but the only thing I c

22、aught was a tree branch. In the afternoon， there are different activities like singing， horseback riding， and hiking. None is new to me. In the evening， everyone is given different tasks to get dinner ready. Yesterday， I was in charge of preparing the hot dogs， but I accidentally dropped them in the

23、 fire. The other kids are always laughing at me about it. At night， we sit around a campfire and tell stories. That's the most interesting thing to me. But one night while trying to find more sticks for the fire， I almost got lost in the forest. Well， today is another day and I will go home the day

24、after tomorrow. 18．When does the speaker help with cooking? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 答案：C 19．Why are the other kids often laughing at the speaker? A．She dropped the hot dogs in the fire. B．She couldn't ride a horse. C．She got lost in the forest. 答案：A 20．Wh

25、at does the speaker like best? A．Fishing. B．Telling stories. C．Riding a horse. 答案：B 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A The Secret of a Long Life I am Peter Brown. I am a writer with an important magazine. The other day I saw a white－h(huán)aired ma

26、n sitting on the chair in front of his house. I could see the wrinkles (皺紋) in his face and neck, and his wrinkled hands. Articles on the secrets of living to an old age are always popular with our readers, so I decided to write a story and discover the secret of this man's long life. As I went near

27、 him, I said： “Sir, would it be okay if I talked with you for just a moment？” “Not at all. Actually, it would make me very happy. I get very bored sitting here, even for a short time. Until a little while ago, I lived a full and active life without a moment's rest.” “Well, they say that a lot o

28、f activities help one to live a long time.” “That's true, very true. I still feel very well, although my step has slowed down a little.” The conversation continued in that way for a while. Although I tried to be very thoughtful about getting information from older people, it seemed to me that it w

29、ould now be all right to begin to ask some polite questions. “Would it be okay if I smoked？” “Not at all.” “I'd offer you one, but I suppose you probably don't smoke, or drink, or ...” “You're wrong! I've always smoked a great deal. And until a little while ago, I went dancing every night. And a

30、s for alcoholic drinks ...” “Do you mean to say that you've done these things all your life？” “Of course. Why does that surprise you so much？” “I've always been told that doing those things is bad for the health.” “Nonsense！” “I suppose that you have another secret ... a lot of fruit ... vegeta

31、bles ... a lot of exercise in the fresh air ...” “Don't be silly! I hate exercise in the fresh air, and I don't like any kind of vegetable.” “This is unbelievable！” “What do you mean, unbelievable? What are you talking about？” “It's just that I can't understand how you've been able to live like

32、that and to have lasted so long. Tell me, how old are you？” “Me? I'm twenty－eight. Why？” 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文，作者采訪一個(gè)滿頭白發(fā)滿臉皺紋的人長(zhǎng)壽的秘訣，發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)人吸煙、喝酒、不喜歡吃蔬菜也不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，最后得知這個(gè)人才28歲。 21．Why did Peter Brown decide to write a story about the man? A．Because the man looked healthy. B．Because he thought the man looked c

33、ool. C．Because the man was white－h(huán)aired and wrinkled. D．Because readers are interested in the secret of a long life. 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第五句“Articles on the secrets of living to an old age are always popular with our readers, so I decided to write a story and discover the secret of this man's long li

34、fe.”可知，因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)壽的文章很受讀者歡迎，所以作者決定寫篇文章來介紹這個(gè)人長(zhǎng)壽的秘訣。 22．What would the man probably say after “And as for alcoholic drinks ...”？ A．I don't like them. B．I drink a little. C．They're my favorite. D．They cost too much. 答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)畫線句前一段中的“I suppose you probably don't smoke, or drink, or ...”及畫線句所在段中的“Yo

35、u're wrong! I've always smoked a great deal. And until a little while ago, I went dancing every night.”可知，作者誤認(rèn)為這個(gè)人既不吸煙也不喝酒，也就是說這個(gè)人既吸煙也喝酒，C項(xiàng)(它們是我的最愛)表達(dá)了此意，故選C項(xiàng)。 23．According to the story, the man ________. A．smokes a lot B．often eats vegetables C．likes doing sports D．stays at home every night

36、 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I've always smoked a great deal. And until ... went dancing every night.”可知，這個(gè)人吸煙很多。故選A項(xiàng)。 B Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might

37、have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource－h(huán)ungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its pitches (球場(chǎng)) in good condition. This causes major env

38、ironmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many environment－friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment excep

39、t a good pair of trainers; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well

40、and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment－friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements (代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports

41、centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文，通過對(duì)比一些對(duì)資源耗費(fèi)較多的運(yùn)動(dòng)如高爾夫和一些不怎么耗費(fèi)資源的運(yùn)動(dòng)如power walking(快走)，來提倡綠色運(yùn)動(dòng)。 24．What do we know about golf from

42、the passage? A．It is popular in Portugal and Spain. B．It causes water shortages around the world. C．It needs water and energy to keep its courses in good condition. D．It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of co

43、untryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its pitches (球場(chǎng)) in good condition.”可知，高爾夫球之所以是消耗資源的一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，是因?yàn)樗嫉囟?、用水多、維護(hù)起來耗費(fèi)能源多，故選C項(xiàng)。 25．The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ________. A．it is free B．it benefits ou

44、r health C．it gets people close to the nature D．it is resource－saving 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段前三句“There are many environment－friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about res

45、ources and your purse.”可知，作者用power walking(快走)作為例子主要是因?yàn)檫@是一項(xiàng)資源耗費(fèi)很少的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選D項(xiàng)。 26．Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? A．Working out in a gym. B．Cycling in a mountain. C．Swimming in a sports centre. D．Playing golf in the countryside. 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“... you should be

46、 aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment”和最后一段第一句“Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment－friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.”可知，無論選擇哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)，你選擇的運(yùn)動(dòng)可能對(duì)環(huán)境有很大的影響，不過你都可以通過使用環(huán)保的設(shè)備和購買回收材料制成的產(chǎn)品來讓它更環(huán)保。A項(xiàng)：在健身

47、房鍛煉；B項(xiàng)：在山上騎自行車；C項(xiàng)：在體育中心游泳；D項(xiàng)：在鄉(xiāng)間打高爾夫球。只有B項(xiàng)既不需要特別的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地又不消耗設(shè)備，故作者會(huì)支持B項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。 C Starting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure (血壓) under control, research suggests. Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure－lowering drugs.

48、The research, from the University of Alberta in Canada, showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes (酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace_inhibitors,_but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body. Earlier this month, British res

49、earchers declared that, contrary to popular beliefs, it is healthy to go to work on an egg. They concluded that the type of cholesterol (膽固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks. Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin, from the University of Surrey, said: “The wrong belief

50、s linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected. The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs. The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eg

51、gs they eat. They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods.” The British Heart Foundation dropped its three－egg－a－week limit in 2005.However, almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。關(guān)于雞蛋的科學(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：雞蛋在消化酶的作用下能產(chǎn)生

52、一種可以降低血壓的蛋白質(zhì)，但是要驗(yàn)證這個(gè)結(jié)論仍需要大量的人體實(shí)驗(yàn)。 27．What does the underlined words “Ace inhibitors” mean in Paragraph 2? A．A kind of medicine. B．A kind of protein. C．A kind of illness. D．A kind of food. 答案：A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of p

53、owerful blood pressure－lowering drugs.”及第二段中“when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes (酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as Ace_inhibitors”可知，雞蛋和消化酶一起作用時(shí)會(huì)產(chǎn)生一種蛋白質(zhì)，作用類似于強(qiáng)有力的降血壓藥物，故選A項(xiàng)。 28．What can we learn from what Professor Bruce's words? A．Eggs are the most nutritious food

54、. B．Eggs have no effect on blood cholesterol. C．Eggs can be included in a healthy diet. D．Eggs are forbidden to be eaten in the UK. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods.”可知，Bruce教授鼓勵(lì)雞蛋被歸入健康的飲食里，因?yàn)樗鼈兪亲匀唤缰凶钣袪I養(yǎng)

55、的食物之一，故選C項(xiàng)。 29．We can infer from the text that ________. A．drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggs B．stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseases C．most Britons agree the three－egg－a－week limit should be dropped D．a(chǎn)bout 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day i

56、s bad for their health 答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“The British Heart Foundation dropped its three－egg－a－week limit in 2005.However, almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.”可知，英國心臟基金會(huì)在2005年終止了一周三個(gè)雞蛋的限制，但是仍有幾乎一半的英國人遵循那個(gè)限制，即認(rèn)為一天一個(gè)雞蛋有害于身體健康，故選D項(xiàng)。 30．The text is meant ________. A．to introduce a

57、medicine made from eggs B．to introduce scientific findings about eggs C．to tell people how to lower their blood pressure D．to advise people to eat as many eggs as possible 答案：B　主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pres

58、sure－lowering drugs.”可知，本文介紹了關(guān)于雞蛋的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選B項(xiàng)。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. __31__ Working out in the morning provides add

59、itional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. __32__ Your metabolism (新陳代謝) gets a head start. __33__ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里)

60、 burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. __34__ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. __35__ If you

61、work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in th

62、e mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A．You will stick to your diet. B．Your quality of sleep improves. C．You prefer healthy food to fast food. D．There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E．You can keep yo

63、ur head clear for 4－10 hours after exercise. F．After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G．If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up! 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文，列舉了早晨鍛煉對(duì)人體的四條好處，號(hào)召人們?cè)琰c(diǎn)起床，進(jìn)行身體鍛煉。 31．G　根據(jù)空格前一句“With such busy lives, it can be

64、 hard to try and find the time to work out.(在這樣忙碌的生活中，很難找到時(shí)間去鍛煉。)”和空格后一句“Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.(晨練除了使身體健康之外，還能帶來其他好處。)”可知，本空缺一個(gè)承上啟下句。故G項(xiàng)(如果你計(jì)劃定期鍛煉，或者現(xiàn)在正在鍛煉，那么請(qǐng)仔細(xì)聽！)起到了承上啟下作用。 32．E　根據(jù)上一句中的“Exercising makes you more awake (鍛煉能讓你更清醒)”可知，E項(xiàng)(

65、你可以在運(yùn)動(dòng)后保持頭腦清醒4～10個(gè)小時(shí)。)是對(duì)上一句的進(jìn)一步解釋。 33．F　根據(jù)本段主題句“Your metabolism (新陳代謝) gets a head start.”可知，晨練令新陳代謝搶先起步；結(jié)合設(shè)空后“If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.”可知，如果晨練，則你會(huì)得到卡路里一整天都在燃燒的益處。關(guān)鍵詞是“calorie burning”。故F項(xiàng)(鍛煉之后

66、，你一整天都在燃燒卡路里。)是設(shè)空后句子的根據(jù)，設(shè)空后句子是對(duì)F項(xiàng)的進(jìn)一步延伸。 34．B　本空為段落主題句。下文“Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.”解釋了早起鍛煉的人比晚上鍛煉的人睡得更好。本段講鍛煉和睡眠的關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)(你的睡眠質(zhì)量提高了。)符合語境。 35．A　根據(jù)空格后一句“If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.”可知，如果你在早晨鍛煉身體，你將更有可能堅(jiān)持健康的食物選擇。故A項(xiàng)(你將堅(jiān)持低熱量飲食。)符合本段內(nèi)容，是主題句，起到統(tǒng)領(lǐng)下文的作用。 第三部分　語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所