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1、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)一般過去時的被動語態(tài)一般過去時的被動語態(tài)由“was/were+done(及物動詞的過去分詞)(+by sb.)”構(gòu)成。具體如下：時態(tài)時態(tài)構(gòu)成構(gòu)成舉例舉例一般過去時肯定句主語+was/were+done(+by sb.).The bank was robbed last night.昨晚那家銀行被搶劫了。續(xù)表否定句主語+was/were+not+done done(+by sb.).The work wasnt done by them.那項工作不是他們做的。一般疑問句 Was/Were+主語+done+done(+by sb.)？Was the cup broken by
2、Tom?杯子是被湯姆打碎的嗎？續(xù)表助記：助記：主動變被動要牢記,不及物動詞不參與,動作對象是主語,被動結(jié)構(gòu)要記住,動詞短語莫分離,介詞副詞勿丟棄,若問時態(tài)怎么辦,主動被動是一樣。特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+done+done(by sb.)？When was the telephone invented?電話是何時被發(fā)明的？一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Basketball matches _(hold)in our school twice a year.2.The Argentina team _(beat)by the Brazilian
3、team last season.3.The coach_(choose)the players for the coming final match now.are heldwas beaten is choosing4.Daming_(throw)the ball very fast to his partner five minutes ago.5.More than 200 hundred English books and magazines _ (keep)on my shelves.threware kept二、找出下列句子的錯誤,并在橫線上進(jìn)行更正6.Nothing can s
4、top me to get my work done on time._7.The athletes records was comparing with others so that he could learn even faster._8.He has suffered serious headaches since his parents died._ to get改為改為(from)gettingwas comparing改為改為were compared 在在suffered后加后加from9.Before you leave the lab,remember turning of
5、f the computer and shutting the door._10.People will find it much easier to go downtown if a new bus station sets up here._turning,shutting 改為改為to turn,shut sets up改為改為is set up三、單項填空三、單項填空(語法專練語法專練)()11.The letter _ in Japanese.Can you read it for me?A.writes B.wrote C.is writing D.is written()12.-
6、This kind of rice tastes nice.-Yes.It _ in Southeast China.A.was grown B.has grown C.is grown D.is growingDC()13.-Did you win the basketball game?-Bad luck.Our team _ in the final one.A.won B.beat C.was won D.was beaten()14.This painting _ to a museum in New York in 1977.A.sells B.sold C.was sold D.
7、is soldDC()15.A new robot _ by a middle school student last term.A.is invited B.was invited C.is inventing D.was inventedD四、語法選擇(核心素養(yǎng)：思維品質(zhì))Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature.However,16 you are on the mountains,in the waves,or on the grassland,you 17 realise that sports you choose might
8、 have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also lots of water.Besides,huge amounts of energy 18 to keep its courses(球場)in good condition.This causes major environmental changes.For example,in the dry p
9、laces of Portugal and Spain,golf is often responsible for(為承擔(dān)責(zé)任)serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of 19 that you could take up today.You dont need any special equipment 20 a good pair of shoes,and you dont have to worry about r
10、esources(裝備)and your purse.Simple and free,power walking can also help you stay21.If you walk regularly,it will be good for your heart.Experts say 22 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious,sleep well and keep fit.Whatever sport you take up,you can make it green by 23 enviro
11、nment-friendly equipment(裝備)and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be“green gyms”.They are better replacements(替代)for traditional health clubs and modern sports centres.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in 24 countryside or other open spaces.There is 25 s
12、pecial requirement for you to start your membership(會員身份).And best of all,its free.()16.A.if B.after C.whether D.before()17.A.might B.would C.shall D.should()18.A.is used B.are used C.is using D.used()19.A.them B.themselves C.they D.theirs()20.A.beside B.besides C.except D.near()21.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthyCDAACB()22.A.what B.when C.that D.because()23.A.use B.using C.uses D.used()24.A.the B./C.a D.an()25.A.not B.no a C.not some D.noCBAD
外研版九年級上Module 8 Sports life Unit3 Language in use課件(共19張PPT)
