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1、2019 中考英語 7 年級下外研版module1 練習(xí)學(xué)案(短語 +閱讀理解及解析)注意事項:認真閱讀理解,結(jié)合歷年的真題,總結(jié)經(jīng)驗,查找不足!重在審題,多思考,多理解!MODULE11.listen聽 作hear 聽 果IlistenedcarefullybutIheardnothing.我仔 聽但什么也沒聽到。2.Weareonaschooltrip.我 在參加學(xué)校郊游。3.Whataretheothersdoing?其他人在干什么?4.lieinthesun/onthebeach躺在沙 上5.sendsbapostcard寄 某人一 明信片sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.st
2、h.6.enjoytheschooltripalot/verymuch非常喜 學(xué)校郊游7.anyway 無 如何 移 8.buysomepresents=shopforpresents 禮物 buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.goshoppingforpresents去 禮物9.enjoysth.喜 某物 enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattimeenjoy/likedoingsth.喜 做某事10.takesth.tosw.把某物 到某地takeaway11.atthismoment=now此 此刻 在 行 12.indifferentplaces在不同的
3、地方( 比 thesame)13.dodifferentthings做不同的事情14.leavework下班 beatwork 上班 Heisatwork.=Heisworking.15.waitforbuses等公共汽 16.runfortrains跑去乘火 17.haveafternoontea喝下午茶18.gototheopera去聽歌 19.watchaballet看芭蕾 20.getdressed穿衣;打扮seefriends看望朋友20.callhome 家里打 callsb.=givesb.acall=phonesb.21.greetingsfrom來自的 候22.talkono
4、ne sphone 用某人的手機打 23.dotaijiquan,打太極拳doyangge 扭秧歌24. 在 行 的構(gòu)成: be 動詞 + 的 在分 * 理解Unlesswespendmoneytospot(認出,發(fā)現(xiàn))andpreventasteroids(小行星 )now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.體Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids( )thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEar
5、thanddon流星tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandsofasteroidswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.But$500millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow,thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.Isitworthit?
6、Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare(i)Howlikelytheeventis;(2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrarebutifonedidfall.Itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“ Ifwedon ttakecareofthesebidasteroids,theyll
7、takecareofus,” saysonescientist.“ it sthatsimple.”Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.Dowereallywantfleets(艦 隊隊 )ofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“ theworldhaslessfearfromdoomsday(性)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem.” SaidaNewYorkTimesarticle., 車毀滅1. Whatdoesthepassagesayabouta
8、steroidsandmeteoroids?A.Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.B.Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.C.Theyaremoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.D.Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.2. WhatdoscientistssayaboutthecollisionofanasteroidwithEarth?A.Itisveryunlikelybutthedangerexists.B.Suchacollisio
9、nmightoccuronceevery25years.C.CollisionsofsmallerasteroidswithEarthoccurmoreoftenthanexpected.D.It sstilltooearlytosaywhethersuchacollisionmightoccur.3. Whatdopeoplethinkofthesuggestionofusingnuclearweaponstoalterthecourseofaste roids?A.Itsoundspracticalbutitmaynotsolvetheproblem.B.Itmaycreatemorepr
10、oblemsthanitmightsolve.C.ItisawasteofmoneybecauseacollisionofasteroidswithEarthisveryunlikely.D.Furtherresearchshouldbedonebeforeitisprovedapplicable.4. Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_A.Whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld.B.Asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohit
11、Earthinthenearfuture.C.Theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime.D.WorkablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth.5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor stoneinthispassage?A.Optimistic(樂觀的)B.Critical(批評的)C.Objective(客觀的)D.Arbitrary(武斷的)參考答案BABDC