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1、英語 1.基礎(chǔ)語法 (八 ) 動 詞 1 As the story _， the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.(2016，無錫)A ends B beginsC develops D happens2 (導(dǎo)學(xué)號：05472113)Dont _ any more time， or he will miss the meeting.(2016，天津)A save B trust C waste D love3Lets do something for our dad.(2016，宜昌)Good idea.We should
2、 always _ fathers love for us.A explain B suppose C wonder D valueA CD 4 The movie is so interesting that I dont _ seeing it again tomorrow.(2016，青島)A enjoy B mind C keep D finish5How long can I keep this dictionary？ (2016，海南)Two weeks.You must _ it on time.A collect B call C return6 Dreams are beau
3、tiful.However， to _ them needs lots of time and work.(2015，安徽)A discover B find C achieve D stop BC C 7 I think our government should pass a law to _ food waste.(2015，徐州)A save B reduceC increase D protect8 Lao Shes Teahouse _ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.(2016，天津)A describes B im
4、proveC prepares D corrects BA 特例清單1不及物動詞要接賓語，必須在不及物動詞后加上適當?shù)慕樵~。如：They arrived two hours later.兩小時后他到了。You should listen to the teacher carefully.你應(yīng)認真聽老師的。2雙賓語動詞后面跟兩個賓語，直接賓語為動詞直接涉及的事物；間接賓語往往指涉及的人。間接賓語有時可放到后面去，由介詞to或for引導(dǎo)，變成介詞短語。 9 (導(dǎo)學(xué)號：05472114)Doing eye exercises _ one of the useful ways to protect o
5、ur eyes.(2016，哈爾濱)A is B are C were10Good morning.Id like a birthday gift for my mother.What about this scarf？ It is beautiful and it _ soft and smooth.(2016，東營)A feels B looks C seems D becomes AA 11Dinner is ready.Help yourself， please!Wow！It _ delicious.You are really good at cooking.(2015，丹東)A g
6、ets B sounds C tastes D turns12 The air _ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.(2016，河北)A feels Btastes Csmells Dsounds13Do you like swimming in winter?Of course.The water _ a bit cold at first， but then I am warm and full of energy.(2016，荊州)A feels B tastes C smells D looksCC A 常用系動詞詞義例句be是Im a
7、 girl with short hair.become成為，變得Mike becomes interested in Chinese.turn變得Mr.Whites face turned red.get變得The weather is getting bad.smell聞起來The flowers smell nice.sound聽起來The plan sounds good.taste嘗起來The soup tastes delicious.stay保持The shop stays open till 8 pm. grow成長，變得Her hair is growing white.ke
8、ep保持The girl keeps silent all the time.feel感到，摸起來The coat feels very soft.look看起來My mother looks very young.注意1.系動詞不能單獨作謂語，其后必須接形容詞、名詞或介詞短語作表語。2.含連系動詞(be除外)的句子變疑問句時一定要借助助動詞do， does， did等。 14 (導(dǎo)學(xué)號：05472115)Yang Jiang _ be the boys favorite writer.He has written a lot to praise her.(2016，長春)A cant B m
9、ustnt C must D need15Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang?Carols favorite writer is Yang Jiang.It _ be hers.(2016，宜昌)A mustnt B must C cant D can16Must I practice the violin now， mom？ (2015，六盤水)No， you _ You can go out for a walk.A mustnt B shouldntC cant D neednt CBD 17 Its surprising that Mr.M
10、as little daughter _ speak English so well.(2015，重慶)A must B can C mustnt D cant18Where are you going this month?We _ go to Xiamen， but were not sure.(2016，呼和浩特)A neednt B might C must D mustnt19Lisa， hurry up！ The bus is coming.Oh， no.We _ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.(2015，
11、福州)A mustnt B neednt C should20Bob， where is Linda？ (2015，威海) She _ be in the library.But I am not sure.A must B may C need D has to BB AB may表示“請求許可”，意思是“可以，可能”，其一般疑問句的否定回答為mustnt。May I go out and play football?No， you mustnt.表推測，意思是“可能”。Mr.Li may be at home.can(could)表示“能力”，意思是“能，會”，否定形式為cant， cou
12、ldnt。Mike can speak a little Chinese.用在疑問句中，表示“征求意見” ，could比can的語氣更委婉、客氣。Could you tell me something about your school？表推測，常用在否定句和疑問句中。He cant be at home.He has gone to Japan.can用于一般現(xiàn)在時及一般過去時兩種時態(tài)， be able to可以用于各種時 態(tài)。He can spell these words.He was able to draw at the age of two. must表示義務(wù)、命令或要求，意思是“
13、必須，應(yīng)該” ，否定形式為mustnt，意思是“不應(yīng)該，不允許” ，表示警告。You must be careful next time.You mustnt take photos here.表示推測，意為“必定”。He must be in the room.表示說話人的主觀看法。I must go home now.must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，肯定回答時用must， have to；否定回答時用neednt或dont have to。Must I finish the homework today?No， you neednt/you dont have to. 21 Our countr
14、y is taking action to _ air pollution.(2016，青島)A cut down B cut up C cut out D cut off22To save energy， we should _ the electricity when we dont use it.I agree， you are really a greener person.(2016，咸寧)A shut up B shut offC take away D take off23I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.(2015，鄂州)You coul
15、d help to _ the city parks.A cheer up B make up C take up D clean up ABD 24 When I got to the bus stop， I missed the early bus and I had to_ the next one.A give up B keep off C call off D wait for25Mum， shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It _ the weather.(2016，廣東)A carries on B lives on C depends on
16、D holds on26 A father in the UK has _ a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time.He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克) (2015，臨沂)A looked up to B made up C come up with D shown up DC C 27 Peter will _ you _ the building and you can meet everyone.(2016，天津)A lend， to B show， ar
17、oundC compare， with D brush， off28The song Where did the time go _ the old days and the love of family.Sure.Its my favorite song.A help us out B reminds us ofC lets us down D regards us as29 As time _， youll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A goes by B runs out C takes off D turns
18、 upB BA 30 Jane is very busy these days， for she has a lot of problems to _ (2015，河南)A keep up with B agree withC deal with D come up with31 Dont worry.Im sure youll_ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.(2016，呼和浩特)A catch up with B be pleased withC get on well with D agree with CC 動
19、詞副詞add up加起來break out爆發(fā)carry on堅持下去；繼續(xù)下去change into轉(zhuǎn)換成；變成clean up清除；收拾干凈clear up整理；收拾；(天氣)放晴come back回來；想起來come down落下來come in進入，進來cut down砍倒cut off切斷cut up切碎 【注意】對于“動詞副詞”類的短語，如果是名詞作賓語，那么這個名詞既可以放在短語之間也可以放在短語的后面，但是如果是代詞作賓語，則代詞一定要放在短語之間。如：You should pick it up.你應(yīng)該把它撿起來。You should put away your shoes.You should put your shoes away.你應(yīng)該把鞋子收好。
中考英語 第二輪 題型全接觸 中考題型一 單項選擇（八）動詞課件 人教新目標版
