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1、義務(wù)教育教科書（人教）九年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Period2 SectionA3a-4c The World Trade Center attack the earthquake in New ZealandDo you know it? 3a2. His bad luck had unexpectedly turned into good thing .1. one is The 9.11 terrorist attacks in New York and the other is New Zealand big earthquake. 1. lost: 2. west: 3. below: 4. d
2、ead: 5. empty: stare in disbelief take offunexpected burn above alive till/until arrive at be about toeven though e.g. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my . e.g. Tim went into the bathroom. Tina got up. By the time Tina got up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom. 1. The coffee became cold. I
3、put cream in the coffee. 2. The teacher collected the math homework. I got to school.Before I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold.By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework. 3. I completed the work for my boss. The workday ended. 4. The movie started. I
4、arrived at the cinema. 5. My mother finished making the apple pie. I got home from my language course. Before the workday ended, I had completed the work for my boss.By the time I arrived at the cinema, the movie had started. By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had finished mak
5、ing the apple pie. showed upRushout forget Sendout go into show up Findout 1. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else_already_2 . When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he_to add the green beans.3 . By the time my mother came back from the market, I_already_out the door to go for
6、 my piano lesson.4 . Before she got to the airport, she_about the earthquake.5 . When she_the e-mail invitation, she remembered she had forgotten to invite Dale.6 . Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he_the building.had had forgotten had, rushedhad gone intosenthad found out 1. By the time I le
7、ft for school in the morning, 2. By the end of the school day, 3. By dinner time, I 1. By the time I got up When I got to school when 和 by the time引 導(dǎo) 的 時(shí) 間 狀 語 從 句 by the time 到 時(shí) 候 為 止 ， 指 從 過 去 某 一 點(diǎn)到 ， 從 句 所 示 的 時(shí) 間 為 止 ， 這 一 時(shí) 間 段 。 when當(dāng) 時(shí) 候 ， 指 過 去 的 某 一 時(shí) 間 點(diǎn) 。 從 句 用 一般 現(xiàn) 在 時(shí) ， 主 句 為 過 去 完 成
8、 時(shí) 。 eg By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom By the time she went outside, the bus had already gone.When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home當(dāng)她到學(xué)校的時(shí)候，她意識(shí)到她把書包放在家里了。（在這句話中，過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)為“到校”的時(shí)候，“她把書包放在家里”則發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。） 2. When I got to school, I
9、realized get to 意 為 “ 到 達(dá) ” 。 例 如 ： When did you get there last night? 你 昨 晚 什 么 時(shí) 候 到 那 兒 的 ？ I get home at 7:00 every day 我 每 天 7:00到 家 。 When I got to the cinema, the film had already begun 我 到 電 影 院 時(shí) ， 電 影 已 經(jīng) 開 始 了 。 辨 析 ： get, arrive 與 reach這 三 個(gè) 詞 都 可 以 用 來 表 示 “ 到 達(dá) ” ， 但 是 用法 不 同 。1） get和
10、arrive都 是 不 及 物 動(dòng) 詞 ， 其 后 只 能 跟 表 示地 點(diǎn) 的 副 詞 ， 若 是 跟 名 詞 則 須 再 加 介 詞 ， 即get to 地 點(diǎn) 名 詞 ， arrive in / at 地 點(diǎn) 名 詞（ in 之 后 跟 表 示 大 地 方 的 詞 ， at之 后 跟 表 示 小地 方 的 詞 ） 。 若 是 只 說 “ 到 達(dá) ” ， 而 不 指 出 到達(dá) 哪 里 ， 則 只 能 用 arrive。 例 如 ： 2） reach為 及 物 動(dòng) 詞 ， 其 后 既 可 跟 名詞 也 可 跟 副 詞 。 例 如 ： I reached Beijing the day bef
11、ore yesterday 我 前 天 到 的 北 京 。 We reached here on foot 我 們 步 行 到 這 兒 的 。 How did you get / arrive there? 你 怎 么 到 那 兒 的 ？I got to / arrived in Beijing the day before yesterday我 前 天 到 的 北 京 。When do you often get to / arrive at school? 你 經(jīng) 常 什 么 時(shí) 候 到 校 ？When will you arrive? 你 什 么 時(shí) 候 到 ？ 2. 過 去 完 成 時(shí)
12、 可 以 表 示 過 去 某 一 時(shí) 刻 或 某 一 動(dòng) 作 之 前 完 成 的 動(dòng) 作 或 呈 現(xiàn) 的 狀 態(tài) 。 也 就 是 說 發(fā) 生 在 “ 過 去 的 過 去 ” 。1. Past perfect Tense 過去完成時(shí) 構(gòu)成：had過去分詞 6:00 7:00 現(xiàn)在 By the time I got up, my sister had already washed all the clothes. The differences between Present Perfect tense and Past Perfect tense.(1) She has taught Engl
13、ish for 6 years.(2) “Where is Susan” “She has gone to America”. 表 示 過 去 某 時(shí) 發(fā)生 的 動(dòng) 作 ， 這 動(dòng)作 可 能 剛 剛 停 止,也 可 能 還 在 進(jìn)行 。 (1) She said she had taught English for 6 years.(2) By the time I got to London, she had gone to America. 表 示 過 去 某 時(shí)之 前 發(fā) 生 的 動(dòng)作 。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí): 主語 + have / has done過去完成時(shí): 主語 + had done 用
14、括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Father told me that he _ (write) a new book.2. Mother _ (have) breakfast before seven oclock that morning.3. By the end of last week, we _ (learn) 50 English songs.4. The teacher said he _ never _ (make) such a foolish mistake before.had writtenhad had had learnedhad made 5. Mr Smi
15、th _(teach) Japanese at this school since 1999.6. Li Hong _ (search) the Internet for two hours before she found what she wanted.had searchedhad taught 1.我 到 家 時(shí) 她 已 經(jīng) 睡 了 。 By the time I got home, she had already gone to bed.2.到黃昏時(shí)消息已傳遍全球。 By dusk the news had spread through the world. 3.他 走 以 后 我
16、找 到 了 那 封 信 。 I found the letter after he had gone away. We reached the cinema late. The film had already begun.4.我們到電影院晚了,電影已經(jīng)開始了。 5. 我 們 發(fā) 現(xiàn) 有 人 把 我 們 的 窗 戶 打 破 了 。 We found that somebody had broken our window. I soon realized that I had made a serious mistake.6. 不久我意識(shí)到自己犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。 7.我 沒 有 去 ， 因 為 我 已 看 過 這 部 電影 。 I didnt go because I had already seen the film. After he checked out all the information, he believed his daughter had made a good decision.8.他查看了所有的信息后，相信女兒的選擇是對(duì)的。 There is no elevator to successonly stairs.成功沒有電梯，只有一步一個(gè)腳印的樓梯。
九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè) Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Period 2教學(xué)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版
