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1、 Can you think of any customs that are different in different countries?刮痧講述了以美國為背景的環(huán)境中，以中醫(yī)療法“刮痧”為線索來展現(xiàn)中西文化差異或者說是矛盾。 Festivals Look at the pictures and decide which festival people are celebrating. The Spring Festival Thanksgiving Day Christmas Day Originally, Christmas Day was not celebrated by Chi
2、nese people. However, more and more Chinese young people are crazy about this festival and they spend a lot of time and money on it. Do you support this move? Why?Discussion Have you ever seen different traditional wedding ceremonies? South Korea China Western countries To understand the use of exam
3、plesTo gain some information about the cultures of different countries To learn to communicate cross-culturallyTo master the words and phrases in this reading materials Important words:wedding, Korea, ensure, congratulatepermit, reception, bride, bridegroomprohibit, offence, alike, accustomedImporta
4、nt phrases and sentence structures:take off, get accustomed to sth, take place, be familiar with, adjust toIts rude (not) to do sth.Its funny doing sth. 漢語是我們的母語，我們從學英語開始，就是用漢語來解釋和記憶英語的。變“用漢語解釋和記憶英語”為“用英語解釋和記憶英語”。避免了將英語轉換為另一種語言漢語所帶來的不便和時間耗費。不但提高了效率，而且久而久之，有可能在頭腦中建立起兩種思維系統(tǒng)，即在漢語思維之外，還可以逐步建立起獨立的英語思維系統(tǒng)。
5、 用英語解釋和記憶英語，本身就是在學習和運用英語，對提高英語語感和英語的閱讀理解能力以及綜合運用能力很有好處，是一舉多得的好方法。真正做到了用英語品味英語，越品越有味；用英語理解英語，理解更準確。鑒于本環(huán)節(jié)初次嘗試此種設置，可能有些學生對英語解釋不能完全理解，為降低難度，英文解釋后還配有中文解釋，以方便學生回顧早讀課中已預習過的單詞，進一步加深記憶。 Understanding the use of examples are usedto explainconcepts and ideas to supportarguments as interesting storiesUnderstand
6、ing the use of examples can help you understand a text. Skimming to get general ideas Skimming Reading Comprehension I1. Which country is Waled from? He is from Brunei.2. Where does Peter come from? He comes from the UK.3. What does Ma Li think about learning about cultural differences? She thinks t
7、hat it is a good way to understand more about each other. Careful reading to solve difficult points Well, its what we do in the West. (P34) what we do in the West 為名詞性從句, 在句中作表語，也可稱為表語從句。連接表語從句的連接詞有：that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether, how等。表語從句要用陳述語序。如： This book is just what I am loo
8、king for. The question is when he can arrive here. Its rude (not) to do sth.Its strange (not) to do sth.Its time (for sb) to do sth.Its rude of you to talk to your mother like that.Its strange not to open the door at this time.Its funny doing sth.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. Its really fu
9、nny watching the foreigners saying Chinese tongue twisters. So what other things do you do in your country that are different from other countries? (P35)句中that 引導的是定語從句，修飾先行詞things。在英語中，有時候為了句子表達更清晰流暢，修飾語與被修飾詞可以相隔很遠，這時候先行詞到底是哪個詞可以根據(jù)上下文或者邏輯意思來判斷。 Well, you know in many countries people point with the
10、ir first finger. (P35)first finger = fore finger = index finger意為“食指”。 大拇指 thumb中指 middle finger/ long finger無名指 ring finger/ the fourth finger小指 little finger But my American friends are not familiar with the particular festival. (P35)be familiar with: 通曉，熟悉eg. Are you familiar with this type of ma
11、chine?look/sound familiar to sb 看/聽起來熟eg. The voice on the phone sounded familiar to me.be on familiar terms with 和很熟悉eg. Hes on familiar terms with all the teachers. Scanning to get detailed information Scanning Reading Comprehension II1 In Korea, it is believed that hens can drive bad spirits away
12、 from the wedding ceremony.2 The bridegroom and bride have to sit in different areas at the wedding reception in Brunei. 3 People in Brunei celebrate the wedding by singing and dancing throughout the night.4 In the UK, people take off their shoes before entering someones house.5 There can be great c
13、ultural differences even between people who speak the same language. ScanningReading Comprehension III1.In the West, when is the polite time to open a present? Why? You should open a present when you receive it, because people want to see how you react. 2. What surprised Peter about the wedding cere
14、mony in Korea? He was surprised by the live hen and rooster as a part of the wedding ceremony in Korea.3. What drink is not permitted at a wedding in Brunei? Alcohol.4. How do people in Brunei point? Why? They use thumb to point, because pointing with their first finger can cause offence. 5. What Br
15、itish festival are Peters American friends not familiar with? Bonfire Night.6. What kind of food do Brits eat at this festival? They eat hot dogs and other food that can be cooked over the fire. Some other post-reading activities for you to choose from. Do you want to know more information about cul
16、tural differences? In most countries, nodding your head up and down means yes. In some parts of Greece and Turkey, however, this motion can mean no. In South-east Asia, nodding your head is a polite way of saying Ive heard you. Do you want to know more information about cultural differences? In the
17、United States, when someone puts his thumb up, it means Everything is all right. However, in Sardinia of Italy and Greece, the gesture is insulting and should not be used there. Tips for teacherLet the word fly 板塊是幫助學生學習一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié)，學生可以對一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個透徹的了解。 Guess the meaning of take off :1.
18、 Its warm inside, and take your coat off.2. As the plane was taking off, I got a little frightened.3. Im taking Thursday off to do some personal affairs.4. Im so glad that the business is taking off.5. Clair just took off without saying goodbye. You may be not sure about your guess, use the English
19、explanations to help you. (of a flight) to raise into the air to leave somewhere without saying goodbye to have a holiday from work to remove sth, esp a piece of clothing to suddenly start being successful脫下，脫去起飛休假匆匆離開突然開始成功 比比看：翻譯下列句子。1.你為啥不剃掉那可笑的小胡子呢？ Why dont you take off that silly little mousta
20、che?2.那架飛機不顧大霧而起飛。 The plane took off despite the fog.3.把你的手從我肩上移開。 Take your hand off my shoulder.4.他能把那位笑星模仿的惟妙惟肖。 He can take off that comedian perfectly. Reflection time1.Think about the different cultures in Brunei and the UK talked about in the interview.2.Think about the meanings: rooster, en
21、sure, permit, prohibit thumb, offence, bride, accustomed adjust to, end-of-term, throughout 請點擊 See the flags on the top of the building? That was _ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. whatQuiz I: Multiple choice. We want to encourage students _ the new environment as soon as possible.
22、A. to adjust to B. adapt to C. to adopt to D. adjusting to Its not only strange for him _ like that, but also rude _ like that.A. to act; saying B. acting; sayingC. to act; to say D. acting; to sayMany foreigners have trouble _ the hidden meaning of this joke. Thats why they show no laughter.A. gett
23、ing B. getC. to get D. having got Quiz II: Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese.1. 他們期望在周五前完成這項工作。 They _ _ finish the work by Friday.2. 我不太熟悉植物學方面的名稱。 I am not very _ _ botanical names.3. 我們不知道到底出了什么事。 We dont actually know what _ _.expected tofamiliar with tookplace 4. 她知道如何很快地適應新環(huán)境。 She kn
24、ew _ new environment quickly.5. 我們對生活在有空調的房間里已習慣了。 We _ in an air-conditioned room.6. 多雨的天氣和霧妨礙了飛行。 Rainy weather and fog _.7. 我保證汽車六點鐘以前到。 I will _ by six oclock. how to adjust herself tohave got accustomed to livingprohibit flyingensure that the car comes To preview Word power on Page 38To preview Grammar and usage about unreal conditionals on Page 40 HomeworkFinish the exercises on P114-115 of the Workbook.
牛津譯林 模塊六第三單元 M6U3 Reading課件.ppt
