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1、1.保護(hù)（n.） 2.減少；變小_3.損失；遺失(n.)_4.打獵搜尋_5.回答；響應(yīng)；_6.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的 _7.減輕或解除；_8.重要（性）(n.) _9.包含；容忍_10.影響；感動(dòng)；侵襲(vt.)_11.鑒賞；意識(shí)到_12.成功；接替； _13.安全的；可靠的_14.雇用；利用 _15.咬；叮；刺痛_16.檢查；視察 _17.事件；事變_18.in peace _19. die out_20. in danger (of) _21.如釋重負(fù)，松了口氣_22.突然笑了起來(lái) _23. 根據(jù)；按照 _ 24.注意 _25. 保護(hù)不受危害_decreaseloss huntrespond dis
2、tantrelief importancecontain affectappreciate succeedsecure employbitebit-bitten inspectincident和平地滅亡，逐漸消失在危險(xiǎn)中in relief burst into laughteraccording to pay attention toprotectfromprotection 1.loss n.損失；遺失；喪失；輸 vt. _ (過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞:_) suffer a great loss蒙受巨大損失 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 at a loss困惑；茫然不知所措 ma
3、ke up a loss彌補(bǔ)損失 lose ones job失業(yè) The loss to the Lions meant we were out of the finals.比賽輸給雄師隊(duì)意味著我們不能進(jìn)入決賽。 I am _(茫然不知所措)on how to deal with it. _(陷入沉思), he didnt hear what I said.Lost in thoughtat a losslost; lostlose 2. die out滅絕；（風(fēng)俗、習(xí)慣等）逐漸消失；（火）逐漸熄滅 Smallpox has completely _ in this country.天花在這個(gè)
4、國(guó)家已經(jīng)絕跡了。 Many traditional customs _ because they are out of date. 因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)過(guò)時(shí)，許多傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗正逐漸消失。 be dying for sth. 渴望 be dying to do sth. 渴望做 die away 慢慢減弱直至消失(especially sound) He hid behind the door until the footsteps had _ _.(漸漸遠(yuǎn)去，消失) are dying outdied out died away 3. respond vi.回答；答復(fù)；響應(yīng) respond to sth. (
5、沒(méi)有)對(duì)作出反應(yīng) respond with a smile以微笑作為回答 response n.回答；響應(yīng)；反應(yīng) in response to對(duì)作出反應(yīng) _ _ _ your inquiries, we regret to tell you that we can not help you in this matter. 作為回答，我們很遺憾地告訴你我們?cè)谶@件事情上無(wú)能為力。 The government has not _ _ the complaints of the public. 政府還沒(méi)有對(duì)公眾的投訴作出回復(fù)。In response to responded to 4. relief
6、 n.(焦慮、痛苦等的)減輕或解除 relieve v. 解除，減輕，緩和 Its a great relief to find you here. 見到你在這兒我就放心了。 The drug gives some relief from pain. 這種藥可以減輕一些痛苦。 to ones relief 令人慶幸的是 in relief 如釋重負(fù)松了口氣 To our _, his illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A、relief B、judgment C、view D、anxiety Hearing the goo
7、d news, they all burst into laughter _(輕松地).Ain relief 5. protect vt.保護(hù) n. _ protect sb./ sth. from sth.保護(hù)某人/某物免受的傷害（有時(shí)也可用介詞against） Young plants should be _ _ _ the cold.幼苗必須很好地保護(hù)以免受凍。 We should take action to _ the river _ _ _.我們必須采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)河流不被污染。protection well protected from protect from being poll
8、uted 6. contain vt. “包含”著重其中的容納或裝載的量，也可表示物體中含有某種成分。 include “包括”著重被包含者是整體的一部分。 Sea water _ salt. Tsinghua University _ many colleges. Everyone took part in the fight against the flood, _old people(_).contains includes including included 7. affect vt. 影響；（指疾病等）侵襲某人（某物）；感動(dòng)。 _ n. Their opinion will not
9、 _my decision.他們的意見不會(huì)影響我的決定。 Cancer has affected his lungs. All the people in the room _ to tears. 房里里所有的人都被感動(dòng)得流淚了。affect effect were affected 8. appreciate vt.鑒賞；感激；意識(shí)到 _ n.appreciate+ (ones)v-ing appreciate + it+從句（如if） I deeply_(感激你的幫助).We have appreciated your difficulty (意識(shí)到了你的困難). Ill_ _ _you
10、can help me with my English.如果你能幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)，我會(huì)非常感激的。 I would appreciate_ it a secret. A. your keeping B. you to keep C. that you keep D. that you will keepA appreciationappreciate your help appreciateit if 9. harm n.損害；危害；傷害v.使受損害；傷害 adj. _ do no harm無(wú)害 do harm to=be _(adj.) to It wouldnt _ her any _ to w
11、ork a bit harder.工作加點(diǎn)兒勁對(duì)她并無(wú)壞處。 More and more people have realized the _ effects of smoking.harmful harmful do harmharmful 10. employ雇傭；利用（時(shí)間、精力等） 詞形轉(zhuǎn)化： _ 雇主；_雇員/工;_n.雇傭；職業(yè)；工作 Out of employment 失業(yè) = _out of work employer employeeemployment 11.burst into laughter/tears=burst out laughing/crying突然笑/哭起來(lái)
12、 burst into突然闖入/爆發(fā) Dont_ my room without knocking! 別不敲門就闖入我的房間。 Reading the funny story, she_.讀著這個(gè)有趣的故事,她突然笑起來(lái)。burst into laughter/burst out laughingburst into 12.This is what wildlife protection is all about.這就是野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)的所有內(nèi)容。 本句式屬于：This/That + be +wh-疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，從句中必須采用陳述句語(yǔ)序。 (1)What the police want t
13、o know is _(你是什么時(shí)候進(jìn)的房間) (2)The trouble is _(我們?nèi)狈Y金。-short, fund ). (3)That is _(為什么它們被稱為冬奧會(huì)). (4)He is not _(他不再是原先的那個(gè)他了)(5)The problem is _ (誰(shuí)將留下來(lái))。(6)It looks as if it is going to rain.(翻譯)_天看上去好像要下雨。when you entered the roomthat we are short of funds/moneywhy theyre called the Winter Olympicswhat
14、 he used to be who will stay 13. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. where 引導(dǎo)的是_從句，修飾先行詞_; 在這個(gè)從句中又包含著_引導(dǎo)的 _從句，修飾先行詞_, 引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作_.判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)并翻譯: Is he the man who wants to see you? _ This is the factory where you worked 3 years ago?_ Do you still
15、remember the island where we spent the holiday?_你還記得我們一起度假的那個(gè)島嗎？ 定語(yǔ)landthat定語(yǔ)animal主語(yǔ) 他就是那個(gè)要見你的人嗎？這就是你三年前工作過(guò)的那家工廠嗎？ 14. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.翻譯：_ As在句子中引導(dǎo)_，意為“_” 如： You must do everything _ _ _. 你必須按照我做的來(lái)做每一件事。 When in Rome, do as th
16、e Romans do. (翻譯)_入鄉(xiāng)隨俗這體現(xiàn)了野生動(dòng)植物保護(hù)的重要性，不過(guò)，我還是想按照世界野生生物基金會(huì)的建議來(lái)幫助你們。方式狀語(yǔ)從句按照，如同as I do 1. The government has _(反應(yīng)) to pressure and dropped the proposal.2. The sun is _(遠(yuǎn)) from the earth.3. Hearing the news, he breathed a sigh of r_.4. I would stress the _(重要) of mathematics to the whole of science.5. T
17、he amount of rain a_the growth of crops. respondeddistantelief importanceffects 6. They deeply _(感激) his kindness. 7. He s_ in getting the job.8. How do you _(利用) your spare time? 9. My sisters dog _(咬) me yesterday.10. They _(檢查) the roof for leaks. appreciateducceededemploy bitinspected 1. They al
18、l _, watching the performance of the clown(小丑).2. The teacher told us that we should _our handwriting.3. Because of the serious pollution, all the fish in the river _.4. Hearing that they had all arrived home safe and sound, we all breathed a sigh _.burst into laughterpay attention todied out in rel
19、ief 5._ the school rules, you should arrive before 1:50 p.m.6. Do you know when the Roman Empire _?7. The storm was terrible and all the people on board the ship were _ losing their lives.8. I read the English texts every morning _ I can improve my English.9. Chinese people were at war with Japanese
20、 for eight years and now they live _.According tocame into beingin danger ofso thatin peace 1. The number of the workers has _ _ 300. 工人數(shù)減少到300.2. The newspaper has _ in size, but not _ _.這份報(bào)紙雖然版面減少了，但質(zhì)量并未降低。3. When he saw the photo, he _ _ _ _. 當(dāng)他看到照片時(shí)，他陷入了沉思。decreased to decreasedin qualitywas los
21、t in thought 4. There are a lot of _ in this area. 在這一地區(qū)有許多自然保護(hù)區(qū)。 5. He put on the sunglasses to _ his eyes _ the strong sunlight.他戴上太陽(yáng)鏡以保護(hù)眼睛免受日光的強(qiáng)烈照射。6. I would _ _ very much if you can help me.如果你能幫我，我將不勝感激。nature reservesprotect fromappreciate it 7. Modern farming methods have _ _ _ to the countryside. 現(xiàn)代的耕作方式對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村造成了很大的傷害。 8. I spend more time learning English every day _this year. 為了今年取得更大進(jìn)步，我每天用了更多的時(shí)間學(xué)英語(yǔ)。done great harm toso that I can make greater progress
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二：unit 4 wildlife protection知識(shí)點(diǎn)課件(共22張PPT)
