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1、Unit 2 K ey words and expressions重 點 單 詞 和 短 語 vt. 平衡,權(quán)衡 balance A against B 權(quán)衡A和B n. 天平;平衡 keep ones balance 保持平衡lose ones balance 失去平衡 a sense of balance 平衡感balanced adj. 平衡的keep/eat/have a balanced diet 保持飲食平衡 巧 學(xué) 助 記 balance聯(lián) 想 記 憶 I think its important to keep a balance between study and a soci
2、al life.我認為保持學(xué)習(xí)和社交的平衡很重要。The boy stepped on the skins of bananas,so he _ and fell down. 這個男孩踩上了香蕉皮,結(jié)果身體失去平衡,摔倒了。 lost his balance Riding a bike helps develop a childs sense of balance.騎自行車有助于培養(yǎng)孩子的平衡感。To keep fit,we should have a balanced diet every day.為了健康,我們每天應(yīng)該平衡飲食。 【活用】完成句子(1)這個女孩失去平衡,從自行車上摔下來了。
3、The girl _ and fell off the bike.(2)這個女人盡量保持生活和工作的平衡。The woman is trying to _ between life and work.lost her balance keep a balance 受到從輕發(fā)落;(做壞事)不受懲罰;拿潛逃get across使理解;使明白get away (from) (從)脫離;逃脫()get along/on with 與相處get over 克服(困難);從中恢復(fù)過來get through 完成;接通電話;通過 For the serious accident,he got away wi
4、th only a fine.那么嚴(yán)重的事故,他交了罰款就完事了。The child ought to be punished.You shouldnt let him _ telling lies!這孩子應(yīng)該受到懲罰,對他撒謊這事你不應(yīng)就這么算了! get away with If we can get over present difficulties,then everything should be all right.如果我們能克服目前的困難,那么一切都應(yīng)該好起來。They have a lot in common,so they _ each other.他們有許多共同之處,因此他
5、們相處得很好。I tried calling you several times but I couldnt get through.我試著給你打了幾次電話,但都沒打通。get along well with 【活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)It took me half an hour to get my thought _ to her.(2)I couldnt get _ so much work in two days.(3)If you do wrong,you wont get away _ it.(4)We must try to get _ the difficulty a
6、t present.across throughwith over 3. strengthn. U,C 強項;長處U力量strong adj. 強壯的strengthen vt.& vi. 加強strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)點和缺點build up ones strength/body 強身健體 Sometimes your weakness can become your strength.有時候你的短處可以成為你的長處。The young man often does some exercise to _這個年輕人經(jīng)常做運動來強身健體。He hasnt got eno
7、ugh strength to remove that stone.他沒有足夠的力氣搬走那塊石頭。build up his strength/body 易混辨析energy/force/power/strength His work seems to lack _他的工作似乎缺乏干勁。_ can never destroy right.暴力絕不能摧毀正義。He longed for unlimited _他渴望有無限的權(quán)力。You are my source of _.你是我力量的源泉。energyForce powerstrength 【活用】用strength的相關(guān)知識完成下面片段The
8、young man _ (看上去強壯),but he _ (沒有力氣) to lift the heavy box. He needs to do some exercise to _ (強壯他的身體) looks stronghas no strengthstrengthen his body consult sb. about/on sth.向某人咨詢某事consult a doctor 看醫(yī)生consult a dictionary 查閱字典consult with sb. about/on sth. 就某事與某人商量vt. 咨詢;請教;商量;查閱 vi. 商議 (2014高考陜西卷)T
9、o work out the difficult maths problem,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.為了解出那道數(shù)學(xué)難題,我已經(jīng)咨詢Russell教授好多次了。If the pain continues,_如果疼痛持續(xù)不消退,要請醫(yī)生診治。consult your doctor He _ repeatedly during his speech.他演講時不斷看他的筆記本。We will consult together about her education.我們將一起商議她的教育事宜。consulted his no
10、tebook 巧 學(xué) 助 記 consult詞 義 圖 解 【活用】用consult的適當(dāng)形式或用法完成下面片段Will you _ or _ when you come across a new word or _ your classmates about it.當(dāng)你遇到生詞時,你是請教老師還是查詞典,或者和同學(xué)商量?consult your teacherconsult a dictionary consult with glare at 怒目而視stare at 盯著看 glance at 瞥一眼look at 強調(diào)看的動作 vi.怒目而視;閃耀 n.怒視;炫目的光 【活用】用glar
11、e at, stare at或glance at的適當(dāng)形式填空1)He the letter he had just received.2)He the man without saying a word.3)Children should not be taught to the disabled people.glared atstare atglanced at (1)vt. 限制;限定limit sth. 限制be limited to. 局限于(某地方、團體或范圍)(2)n界限;限度There is a limit to 是有限的There is no limit (to)是無限的(
12、3)limitedadj. 有限的 Every family is limited to four free tickets. 每戶限發(fā)四張免費票。The amount of money you have to spend will _你要消費的金額限制著你的選擇。limit your choice _ ones life,but no limit to serving the people.人的生命是有限的,但為人民服務(wù)是無限的。My life is limited,but learning is limitless. 生命有涯,學(xué)無止境。There is a limit to 1)對有益處
13、/好處be of (great) benefit to sb.benefit sb.be beneficial to sb.2)get benefit from. 從中受益n. 利益;好處vt.& vi. 有益于;有助于;受益beneficial adj. 形容詞 We _ this frank talk. 這次坦率的談話使我們獲益匪淺。 這種食物對你有好處。This kind of food is of benefit to you.This kind of food benefits you.This kind of food is beneficial to you.got great
14、benefit from vt. &vi. (使)聯(lián)合;(使)組合combine A with B= combine A and B 把A 和B結(jié)合起來我們應(yīng)該把理論和實踐結(jié)合起來。We should combine theory and practice. 削減;刪節(jié);把砍倒 cut across抄近路cut in 插嘴,打斷別人cut off切斷(氣、電、水等的)供應(yīng)cut up 切碎 He tried to cut down smoking but failed.他試圖少抽煙,但沒成功。Our teacher asked me to _ my article.我們老師讓我把文章縮短一些
15、。He used to cut down trees,but he plants trees now.他過去砍樹,而現(xiàn)在植樹。In order not to be late,she _ the fields.為了不遲到,她抄近路穿過田野。cut downcut across 【活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)Many trees have been cut _ by the villagers.(2)We were having a discussion when he cut _(3)She cut _ the meat and put it into the pan. downin up