《2019屆高三英語一輪復習---倒裝句的講解教學課件(共26張PPT)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2019屆高三英語一輪復習---倒裝句的講解教學課件(共26張PPT)(25頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Words: Phrases:1.contract; expansion2.aimless3.electric electrical electronic4.equipment; facilities5.mixture 1.add to2.take turns/ by turns/ in turn3.react with react to4.be proud of/ take pride in5.be aimed at/ with the aim of Sentences:1.Jack studies English better than any other student in his c
2、lass.2.The harder you work, the more progress you will make.3.However/ No matter how clever you are, you should study English hard. 全 部 倒 裝Complete Inversion謂 語 +主 語五 種 情 況 一 、 十 大 副 詞 置 于 句 首 here, there, up, down, in , out, now, then, off, awayHere comes the bus.There goes the bell.Out he went.注 意
3、 事 項 : 1 .謂 語 通 常 為 be,come, go, run, stand 等 不 及 物 動 詞 且 不 用 進 行 時 。 2 .主 語 是 代 詞 時 , 主 謂 不 倒 裝 。 二 、 表 示 地 點 或 方 向 的 介 詞 短 語 置 于 句 首In the middle of the river stands a tower.A tower stands in the middle of the river.Two maps hang on the wall.注 意 事 項 : 1.謂 語 動 詞 為 不 及 物 動 詞 且 不 用 進 行 時 。2.謂 語 應 與 其
4、 后 面 的 主 語 保 持 一 致 , 而 不 是 與 位 于 句 首 的 狀 語 保 持 一 致 。On the wall hang two maps. 三 、 表 語 置 于 句 首His friend Jim was among these people.Some teachers are present at the meeting.Among these people was his friend Jim.注 意 事 項 : 謂 語 be應 與 后 面 的 名 詞 保 持 一 致 。Such _ the result.Such _ the results is arePresent
5、 at the meeting are some teachers. 四 、 分 詞 或 不 定 式 置 于 句 首An ancient village was buried in the sands.His wife was standing beside the table.The following questions are to be carefully considered.Buried in the sands was an ancient village.To be carefully considered are the following questions.Standin
6、g beside the table was his wife. 五 、 直 接 引 語 后 注 明 說 話 的 人“ I know that Tom will come in a few minutes,” said Mr. Smith.“ I will pay the bill,” I said.注 意 事 項 : 主 語 是 代 詞 時 , 主 謂 不 用 倒 裝 。 助 動 詞 情 態(tài) 動 詞 +主 語 +謂 語 的 實 義 動 詞五 種 情 況 一 、 含 有 否 定 含 義 的 副 詞 或 介 詞 短 語 置 于 句 首常 見 的 詞 有 : never, seldom, hard
7、ly, little, scarcely ,few, in no time, by no means, not, not until, not only, I have never seen such a beautiful flower.Never have I seen such a beautiful flower.He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped.Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 鈴 一 響 , 他 就 沖 出 教 室 。Hardly/ scarcely had
8、 the bell rung when he rushed out of the classroom.No sooner had the bell rung than he rushed out of the classroom.In no time Tom worked out the problem. 二 、 “ Only+狀 語 ” 置 于 句 首Only then did he realize that he was wrong.Only in this way are you able to do it well.Only if you work hard will you make
9、 progress.時 間 狀 語方 式 狀 語條 件 狀 語Only this way can help you solve the problem.主 語 三 、 “ so/ such-that-” 句 型 中 , 當 so/ such- -置 于 句 首 時 , 主 句 的 謂 語 用 部 分 倒 裝He runs so fast that no one can catch up with him.So fast does he run that no one can catch up with him.This was such good news that everyone jump
10、ed. Such good news was this that everyone jumped. 四 、 “ -也 是 如 此 ; 或 -也 不 是 ”so/ neither/ nor +助 動 詞 /情 態(tài) 動 詞 +主 語I can speak English,_( 他 也 是 )He hasnt finished his homework, _ ( 我 也 是 )I didnt go to school yesterday and _ (他 們 也 是 )so can he neither/ nor have I neither/ nor did theyYou promised. _
11、( 我 確 實 答 應 了 )So I did Should it rain tomorrow, we would not play basketball.Had I prepared well, I couldnt have lost the job.If it should rain tomorrow, we would not play basketball.五 、 if 引 導 的 虛 擬 條 件 句 中 有 were, had, should 時 , 可 將 if省 略 , 把 were, had , should 置 于 句 首If I had prepared well, I c
12、ouldnt have lost the job. 三 種 特 殊 的 倒 裝 句 Child as he was, he had to support his family. Try as she may, she never succeeds.1 . as 引 導 讓 步 狀 語 從 句 , 意 為 “ 盡 管 ” , 從 句 中 的 表 語 、 狀 語 或 動 詞 原 形 置 于 句 首注意事項 : 1.提 前 的 表 語 是 沒 有 形 容 詞 修 飾 的 單 數(shù) 可 數(shù) 名 詞 , 要 省 略 不 定 冠 詞 ;2.提 前 的 是 動 詞 原 形 , 與 之 連 用 的 ( 通 常
13、為 ) may, might, will等 要 保 留 在 原 來 的 位 置 上 ( 主 語后 )3.though也 有 此 用 法 , 但 although不 可 2.在 there be或 者 there live/stand/appear/seem/ remain/exist/lie句 型 中There are thousands of people on the square.There lived an old fisherman in the village.注 意 事 項 : there不 是 主 語 , 謂 語 動 詞 應 與 其 后 的 名 詞 或 代 詞 保 持 一 致
14、3. 在 某 些 表 示 祝 愿 的 句 子 中 用 部 分 倒 裝 或 全 部 倒 裝 結(jié) 構(gòu)May you succeed!Long live the Peoples Republic of China! Summary 全 部 倒 裝 1 .2 .3 .4 .5 . 部 分 倒 裝 1 .2 .3 .4 .5 .特 殊 倒 裝 1 .2 .3 . Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realiz
15、edOnly by practicing a few hours every day _ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will youB D _ today, he would get there by Sunday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave Here _! Where is Xiao Liu? There _.A. comes the bus, is he B. co
16、mes the bus, he isC. the bus comes, is he D. the bus comes, he isC B _ ,I will not buy it. A. Much as do I like it B. As much I like it C. Much as I like it D. As I like it much So _ in the darkness that he didnt dare to move an inch. A. he was frightened B. was he frightened C. frightened he was D. frightened was heC D No sooner _ to the station _ the train left. A. had I got, when B. I had got, than C. had I got, than D. did I get, whenC