2021春人教版八年級英語下冊單元測試

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1、2021春人教版八年級英語下冊單元測試 單元過關(guān)與檢測(Unit 1) (時(shí)間:120分鐘　滿分:120分) 一、聽力(20分) Ⅰ.聽句子,選擇正確的圖片(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)。句子讀兩遍。(5分) 1.　B　2. 　E　3.　D　4.　C　5.　G　 Ⅱ.聽句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。句子讀兩遍。(5分) ( B )6.A.I have a pen. e’s something wrong with my eyes. t’s great. ( B )7.A.Yes, she is. ’m sorry to hear that. C.She sho

2、uld go to see a doctor. ( A )8.A.Three days ago.　　　B.Three days later. C.In three days. ( C )9.A.I eat healthy food. ’m at school. ’m feeling much better,thank you. ( B )10.A.I hope so.　　　　　B.Good idea. u’re welcome. Ⅲ.聽小對話,選擇最佳答案。對話讀兩遍。(5分) t’ s the matter with the girl? A.She has a fever

3、.　B.She has a headache. C.She has a cold. ( A )12.What should the man do? A.He should get an X-ray. B.He should have a good rest. C.He should take some medicine. ( B )13.Why didn’t the girl go to the farm with the boy? A.She was ill. B.Her grandmother was ill. C.She did her homework. ( A )

4、14.What happened to the girl on her way to school? A.She met a traffic accident. B.A policeman stopped her. C.A car hit her. ( B )15.Where is the man going? A.To school. B.To the hospital. C.To the shop. Ⅳ.聽短文,完成下面的表格。短文讀兩遍。(5分) Information Card The old English saying is that going to bed e

5、arly and getting up early in the morning makes a man 16.　healthy　,wealthy and wise. 17.　Enough sleep　is good for health.Without it, children may not be healthy. It’s good for children to sleep for 18.　ten/10　hours. Exercise keeps our body 19.　strong　. All parts of our body and 20.　the head　need

6、blood. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇(15分) ( B )21.To keep children safe,we 　　　put the things like knives and medicine away in our house. ( B )22.—What’s the wrong with you? —I have a stomachache.Maybe I ate 　　　last night. A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too ( C )23.I can’t make the 　　　t’s up to you.

7、 ( D )24.I took the subway and 　　　at the downtown station. A.got through B.got over C.got on D.got off ( B )25.Tom used 　　　to school late,but now he is used 　　　to school on time. A.to get;to get B.to get;to getting C.to getting;to get D.to getting;to getting ( A )26.This movie wasn’t 　　

8、　.He fell asleep halfway through it. A.interesting enough B.enough interesting C.interested enough D.enough interested ( B )27.Shanghai Disneyland opened 　　　June 16,2016.We want to visit it. ( A )28.　　　the scientists’ hard work,Tiangong-2 went into space successfully. A.Thanks to B.Such as

9、C.Next to D.Go along ( C )29.If you keep on 　　　,you’ll succeed. ( D )30.—I’m very sorry I am late.Too crowded in the street. —　　　Better late than never. t’u’d better not. C.Take it easy. D.It doesn’t matter. ( B )31.Welcome you all to China and enjoy 　　　here. ( D )32.—When did his dog

10、　　　? —I don’t know,either.But I think its 　　　made him very sad. A.die;dead B.died;dead C.death;die D.die;death ( D )33.—I am very cold.I think I 　　　. —You should go to a doctor and take your temperature. A.have a toothache B.have a sore back C.have a sore neck D.have a fever ( A )34.I saw a

11、letter 　　　on the floor when I came into the classroom. C.lie D.lies ( D )35.—Do you have trouble 　　　your bed? —No,it’s easy 　　　me to do it. A.to make;for B.making;of C.to make;to D.making;for 三、完形填空(10分) Stuart and Steve were twin brothers.Stuart loved to play basketball.But Steve loved t

12、o read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball　36　he fell and broke his leg.When they took him to the hospital,the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months.Steve went　37　him and brought him books on basketball.At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them.Then he began to read them and

13、　38　that there were ways he could play basketball better.He began to think that the books weren’t　39　. When Stuart’s leg started getting better,Steve would help him by going out for walks with him.　40　Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again.Then Stuart showed Steve how to shoot

14、 at the basket.Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to　41　the basketball games.Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself.They then　42　practiced basketball and read books together. So you can see,when　43　happens,something good may also happen.Steve showed Stuart about books

15、 and Stuart showed Steve about basketball.So you can also　44　showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do.　45　you can find new things to do. ( C )37.A.on seeing B.to call C.to visit D.to look C.lose D.join in ( C )43.A.anything g

16、ood B.something nice C.something bad D.anything wrong ( D )45.A.On the way B.By the way C.In a way D.In this way 四、閱讀理解(40分) A Eating is an important part of our life.Healthy foods can help our body to grow,run,walk,think,move and sleep.But do you know that some foods can hurt our body?Do yo

17、u want your body to do its job well? Here is some advice on how to make sure you are getting enough healthy foods. ◆Eat the rainbow (彩虹):Eat as many different 　▲　t’s a fun and good way to make sure you are eating enough fruit and vegetables.Help your parents to pick out the most colorful fruit and

18、vegetables when you go shopping next time. ◆Snack (小吃) time:After a long day at school or an afternoon of playing,your tummymay be telling you that it’s time to eat.But before you reach for that bag of chips,think about choosing some healthier foods instead (代替): *Instead of cola,drink water or ju

19、ice; *Instead of chips,have a kind of fruit; *Instead of ice-cream,have milk or yogurt. By making healthy food choices (選擇) you will feel better and play better.So start making healthy choices today! ( B )46.Which of the following can be put in 　▲　? A.sizes B.colors C.prices D.shapes ( C )

20、47.What does the underlined word “tummy” mean in Chinese? ( C )48.The writer doesn’t think 　　　is healthy. A.milk B.yogurt C.ice-cream D.meat ( D )49.Why did the writer write this passage? A.To show us how to buy healthy foods. B.To advise us to help parents do some shopping. C.To tell u

21、s the importance of healthy eating. D.To show us how to make healthy food choices. ( D )50.The passage probably comes from a 　　　. A.diary B.travel guidebook C.storybook D.health magazine B Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating. E

22、at with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty

23、, you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all

24、 need snacks sometimes.In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don’t eat dinner late.With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours

25、 before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours. ( B )51.The writer gives us 　　　pieces of advice on healthy eating. ( D )52.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage? A.Fruits. B.Yogurt. C.Chips. D.Ice cream. ( D )53

26、.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Snacks are bad for our health. B.We should keep eating until we are full. C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. ( A )54.The underlined(畫線)word “digest” means “　　　”

27、 in Chinese. ( B )55.The passage mainly tells us　　　. A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eat C A man went to see a doctor. “Open your mouth,” the doctor said. The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly. “It’s clear what’s wrong with you.You need more exercise,

28、” the doctor said. “But doctor,” the man said.“I don’t think so.” “Don’t tell me what you think,” the doctor said.“I am the doctor, not you.I know what you need.I see hundreds of people like you.None of them get any exercise.They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening

29、.What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.” “Doctor, you don’t understand,” the man said, “I...” “I don’t want to hear any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time for exercise if you don’t want to get fat and have health problems when you are older.” “But I walk every

30、 day,” the man said. “Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is.You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant (飯館t’’m talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every da

31、y.” “Will you listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything. “I’m a postman,” the man went on, “and I walk for seven hours every day!It’s my wife.She is ill.” ( C )56.The postman went to see the doctor because　　　. A.he thought he was ill B

32、.he was too fat and could not walk quickly C.something was wrong with his wife D.there was something wrong with his mouth ( C )57.Why did the doctor not listen to the man? A.The postman spoke to him like a doctor. B.He really wanted to help the postman. C.He thought he knew the man’s problem.

33、 D.The man was slow speaking. ( A )58.The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they 　　　. A.did not have enough exercise B.ate bad food C.spent much time watching TV D.were working in offices ( A )59.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The postman sent letters on foot. B.

34、The doctor had a walk in a park every day. C.The postman lived near a train station. D.The postman went to see the doctor on foot. ( B )60.The story happened 　　　. A.near the post office B.in the doctor’s room C.near the playground D.in the man’s office D What should we do if one of our clas

35、smates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt?Here are some steps you should follow.But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound is serious. n’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites(咬傷):Wash the bite area with soap and water quickly

36、.Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is,so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting(昏厥n’t move the body if you t

37、hink there might be wounds from the fall.Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(傾斜(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列閱讀任務(wù)。 任務(wù)一:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。 61.

38、When dealing with the problems of 　broken bones and fainting　,we shouldn’t move the hurt. 62.If an animal bites you,you should wash the bite area and if it is bleeding,you should 　pack the wound　with a clean cloth. 任務(wù)二:判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。 63.When a boy’s nose bleeds,don’t let his head tilt back.( T

39、) 任務(wù)三:回答下列問題。 64.What should we do first when an animal bite happens? 　Wash the bite area with soap and water.　 65.Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? 　Health.　 五、詞匯運(yùn)用(5分) 用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 　hurt　(hurt) myself playing soccer yesterday. 67.Alan cut 　himself　(he) when he was co

40、oking yesterday. 68.Aron loves mountain-climbing and he doesn’t mind 　taking　(take) risks. 69.Tony has problems 　learning　(learn) Chinese. 70.Do you know the 　importance　(important) of good habits? 六、完成句子(5分) 71.你現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該量一下體溫。 You should 　take　your　temperature　now. 72.我喜歡從工作之中抽出時(shí)間來休息,出去散步。 I li

41、ke to 　take　breaks　from work and go out for a walk. 73.令我們驚訝的是,她今天又遲到了。 　To　our　surprise　,she was late again today. 74.我買了一所新房子,用盡了我所有的錢。 I bought a new house and 　ran　out　of　all my money. 75.讓我們躺下休息一會兒吧。 Let’s 　lie　down　and have a rest. 七、短文填空(10分) 從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式完成短文。 knife,break,decid

42、e,advise,risk,high,lie,different,seem,cough Edward likes to do sports so much.His favorite sport is climbing mountains.Last spring he made a big 76.　decision　—to climb Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗瑪峰)! He knew it was difficult to climb the world’s 77.　highest　mountain and there were a lot of 78.　risks　in f

43、ront of him,but he still wanted to do so,because that was his dream. May 10th was the most exciting day for Edward.After a 79.　break　in the tent,Edward and his guide started their journey to the top of Mount Qomolangma.Everything 80.　seemed　good at first.There was no wind or snow,and Edward felt it

44、 was not as hard as he thought.But when they were close to the top,things were totally (完全) 81.　different　.The weather changed (改變) quickly.The wind was so strong and cold.Edward just felt like there were many 82.　knives　cutting his body.He felt sick and he 83.　coughed　a lot.The guide said they shou

45、ld turn back.Edward took the guide’s 84.　advice　,but on the way he passed out (昏倒). When Edward woke up,he found he was 85.　lying　in a hospital.He was so sorry that he didn’t make his dream come true.But he decided to try again the next year! 八、書面表達(dá)(15分) 你的朋友Jack由于長時(shí)間玩電腦游戲,現(xiàn)在頭痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛,并且睡不好覺。

46、寫一篇短文介紹一下他的情況,并給出你對他的建議。 要求:(1)內(nèi)容包含所提供的信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; (2)書寫認(rèn)真,句子通順; (3)詞數(shù):80詞左右。 One possible version: Jack is my friend.He likes playing computer games very much.He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache,sore eyes and a sore back.He doesn’t sleep well at night,so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from the computer.He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time.He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest,he will feel well soon.