2020【人教版】八年級下冊：Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.教師版

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1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 6 詞匯篇 學生通過本講學習，能夠掌握本單元的重點詞匯句型，并在綜合能力上有一定的拓展。 1. be weak in：在某方面薄弱 如：Mary is weak in English. 2. remind sb of sth: 讓某人想起某事 3. a little bit：有點兒，稍微 4. instead of：代替，反而 5. turn into：變成 6. excite, excited, exciting Excite sb: 讓某人興奮 excited：興奮的，對。。。感到興奮，人做主語； excitin

2、g：興奮的，使。。。興奮的，通常物做主語 7. fall in love：愛上，喜歡上 8. get married：結(jié)婚 9. whole：the whole class 1. 這張照片總讓我想起那個假期。 The picture always       that holiday. 2. 不要擔心。我們可以把問題變?yōu)樘魬?zhàn)。 Don't worry. We can   problems

3、   challenges. 3. 瑪麗去上學了，而不是待在家里。 Mary went to school       at home. 4. 我們的校長通常在會議廳對所有的學生講話。 Our principal usually         school in the Assembly Hall.

4、 5. 這件夾克衫非常合我的身。 This jacket        . 解析： 1.讓某人想起某事為remind sb. of sth, 因此答案為 reminds me of 7.把。。。變?yōu)?。。。為turn sth into…, 因此答案為turn, into 8.而不是，取而代之為instead of，后面加動名詞, 因此答案為instead of staying 9. 對。。。講話為speak to sb, 整

5、體為the whole 因此答案為speaks to the whole 10. 根據(jù)固定搭配可知答案為fits me very well 基礎演練 一、單項選擇 1. --- Did you hear any strange   when the quake happened? --- No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful   of my birds at that time.

6、 A. voice; noise B. noise; sound C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice 2. All of us feel   at the good news and we laugh and laugh. A. sad B. excited C. magic D. boring 3. If you can't go to sleep, try to do something   lying i

7、n bed. A. rather than B. instead C. instead of D. rather 4. --- Are you afraid of mice? --- Of course. But Richard is   enough to catch them. A. brave B. scared C. weak D. patient 5. It took him   morning to check out

8、   information. A. the whole; all the B. whole the; the all C. the whole; the all D. whole; all 二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空) 6. The clever Monkey King can turn himself into different animals and o  . 7. The emperor was really s   because h

9、e wasn't wearing any clothes. 8. Look at the sun! It is big and b   in the sky. 9. The b   boy saved a little girl by jumping into the cold river. 10. It is well-known that some bad people often c   the children on the Internet. 三、適當

10、形式填空(單句適當形式) 11. Lost in Thailand is an  (excite) film. I am very  (excite) about it. 12. The old couple said they got  (marry) 50 years ago. 13. Washington  (lead) the Americans to fight against the Englishmen. 14.

11、 The red sun rose and  (shine) on the happy village. 15. The fox ran away before the hunter  (shoot) it. 一、單項選擇 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空) 6. objects 7. stupid 8. bright 9. brave 10. cheat 三、適當形式填空(單句適當形式) 11. exciting;excite

12、d 12. married 13. led 14. shone 15. shot 鞏固提高 翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子) 1. 對不起, 我把運動鞋忘在家里了。 （詞數(shù)不限） I'm sorry, I   my sports shoes  . 2. 我想查一下明天開往北京的火車什么時候出發(fā)。 （詞數(shù)不限） I want to   when the train going to Beijing starts tomorrow. 3. 當你沿著

13、街道走時, 一定要當心。（詞數(shù)不限） You must be very careful when you walk  . 4. 昨天校長帶領我們?nèi)チ藞D書館。（詞數(shù)不限） The schoolmaster   the library yesterday. 5. 在我回家的路上，我遇見了一只迷路的小狗。（詞數(shù)不限）  , I met a lost dog. 6. About the problem, we can think of many ways to

14、  (solve/answer). 7. A car accident  (happened/took place) to him on his way home yesterday. 8. Tom is a warmhearted student; he always tries  (to help/helping) others. 9. I become  (interested/interesting) in learning Engl

15、ish by singing English songs. 10. They will  (can/be able to) win the first prize unless they practice harder than before. 答案 1. left; at home 2. find out 3. along the street 4. led us to 5. On my way home 6. to solve 7.happen 8. to help 9. interested 10. be able to

16、 一、單選（13-14西城初二下期末考試） 1. I don't like cheese, because it   too strong. A. sounds B. looks C. feels D. smells 2. ---   have you been like this? --- For a week. A. How long B. How often C. How many times D. How soon

17、 3. Mobile phones are very common now and they are   than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 4. --- What did the teacher say? --- The teacher told us   at the Capital Museum on time. A. arrive B. arrived C. arr

18、iving D. to arrive 5. --- Would you like to go hiking with us? --- Sorry. My grandmother is ill. I'll go to   her. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 二、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子) 6. I      

19、   (愛上) English when I began to study it. 7. When he grows up, he wants to travel         (全世界). 8. The couple     (結(jié)婚) twenty years ago. 9. Though the girl can

20、't see, she never     (放棄) her dream. 10.       (一切皆有可能) if you work hard. 三、適當形式填空(單句適當形式)（共5小題；共5.0分） 11. Can you tell me when you were  (born)? 12. The children are so b

21、usy that they have no time  (have) a rest. 13. She will call me as soon as she  (get) to Hong Kong. 14. By making faces he made the baby  (laugh). 15. It took the children two hours  (finish) watching the TV program M

22、onkey King. 四、單項選擇（共10小題；共10.0分） 16. --- Could you tell me what's the   of it? --- Well, it's an oval(橢圓形). A. time B. date C. shape D. size 17. --- Do you know   Amy came to school this morning? --- Her bike was broken, so she had

23、to walk. A. why B. how C. when D. where 18. The camera is   expensive   I can't afford it. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. too; to 19. Tom fell   love   the girl last year.

24、A. in; with B. with; in C. with; to D. and; or 20. --- I am not sure which tie to wear for the party. --- God! I have no idea,  . A. too B. neither C. either D. also 21. You should try   about the coming exam. A. don't th

25、ink B. not to think C. don't to think D. not think 22. If you bring a toy to the party, the teachers will  . A. take them away B. take it away C. take away them D. take away it 23. The girl came into the classroom,   an Engl

26、ish song happily. A. to sing B. sang C. to singing D. singing 24. Did you hear of the famous badminton player   Super Dan? A. calling B. to call C. calls D. called 25. After finishing his homework, he continued   TV instead of g

27、oing to sleep. A. watching B. to watch C. watched D. watches 五、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型（共5小題；共10.0分） 26. What do you think of the TV program Monkey King? (改為同義句)   do you   the TV program Monkey King? 27. She spent two hours in watching the cartoon movie. (改

28、為同義句)     her two hours     the cartoon movie. 28. It seems that Kate has supper at home. (改為同義句) Kate     have supper at home. 29. A traffic accident happened to him last nigh

29、t. (對劃線部分提問)     to him last night? 30. Both of the girls are good at playing the violin. (改為否定句)     the girls is good at playing the violin. 一、單選：DABDA 二、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子) 6. fell in love with 7. all over the wor

30、ld 8. got married 9. gives up 10. Everything is possible 三、適當形式填空(單句適當形式) 11. born 12. to have 13. gets 14. laugh 15. to finish 四、單項選擇 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 五、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型 26. How;like 27. It took; to watch 28. seems to 29. What happened 30. Nei

31、ther of _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 一、單項選擇（共10小題；共10.0分） 1. The music always reminds me   my hometown. A. with B. to C. o

32、f D. From 2. The movie was funny. I couldn't stop  . A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed 3. Many successful people have the same quality—they never   no matter what difficulties they've had. A. give up B. stay up

33、 C. cheer up 4. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier   we take action to protect them. A. since B. if C. until D. unless 5. Finally, Susan got married   a businessman. A. with B. of C. to D. from 6. Your dream will c

34、ome true   you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 7. The child doesn't need any help. He is   to look after himself. A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough 8. --- I o

35、ften listen to the song TwinKle Twinkle Little Star. --- So do I. It   beautiful. A. feels B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 9. We should try to think up a good way   the problem. A. solves B. to solve C. solving D. solve 10. The

36、story is   interesting   many children are interested in it. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that 二、完形填空（共10小題；共15.0分） Once upon a time, there was a swan(天鵝). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a sma

37、ll house 11   the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they 12   money to buy food. The swan was 13   to see that. She 14   to help them. Every day she came to the woman's house and left a golden feather(羽毛) with

38、out 15   anything. The woman sold the feather 16   bought food. She was happy because her life was 17   than before. But the woman became greedy(貪婪的). One day when the swan 18  , the woman caught(捉住) her and took all he

39、r golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers 19   common(普通的) feathers. The swan said, "I came to help you, but you wanted to kill(殺) 20  . I will never come back. Never be greedy." With these words, the swan disappeared(消失). 11. A. under

40、B. near C. in D. by 12. A. haven't B. don't have C. didn't have D. has 13. A. unhappy B. friendly C. happy D. unfriendly 14. A. continued B. decided C. rushed D. hurried 15. A. seeing B. saying C. bringing D. hurrying 16. A.

41、 but B. so C. because D. and 17. A. better B. good C. best D. well 18. A. jumped B. came C. hurried D. cried 19. A. changed into B. picked up C. again and again D. took around 20. A. him B. her C. I D. me 三、閱讀理解（共5小題；共10.0分） Many

42、years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判斷) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.

43、 When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen. The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. They looked so beautiful, and it was the most won

44、derful thing he had ever seen. The youngest son said that the tree was bowed down with heavy fruits. It was full of life and fulfillment(收獲). The man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree. He told them that they couldn't judge a tre

45、e or a person by only one season. "If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the fulfillment of your autumn," said the old man. It is true that we shouldn't let the hard season break the happiness of the other season

46、s. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day. 21. Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree? A. Because he liked eating pears. B. Because the tree was important to his family. C. Because he wanted to teach them not to judge

47、things too quickly. D. Because his sons didn't judge things quickly. 22. The fourth son went to see the tree in  . A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 23. The underlined word "buds" probably means   in Chinese. A.

48、 葉子 B. 枝條 C. 果實 D. 花蕾 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The pear tree was near his home. B. The third son said the tree was beautiful. C. The four sons all liked the tree. D. Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons. 25. What's t

49、he main idea of this passage? A. Don't judge a life by one difficult season. B. Father's love is great. C. Every tree has four seasons. D. Life is different for everyone. 一、單項選擇 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 二、完形填空 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 三、閱讀理解 21. C 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A