2020高中英語人教版 必修3教師用書:Unit 3 階段質(zhì)量檢測三 B卷 能力素養(yǎng)提升 Word版含答案

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1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料 B卷 能力素養(yǎng)提升 (時間:120分鐘 滿分:150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 (Text 1) W: I have been waiting for you the whole day. Why didnt you come to meet me? M: I thought you

2、 didnt want to meet me. You said you were busy. (Text 2) M: Guess what the exam results were? It turned out that I came first! W: Thats great! Im sure you couldnt fall asleep last night. (Text 3) W: How is your new job in the computer company? M: It seemed promising, but Im afraid Im not a goo

3、d salesman. I miss the days as a software engineer. (Text 4) W: San Francisco is to the north of Los Angeles, isnt it? M: Yes, it is, and my hometown is just a little to the south of San Francisco. (Text 5) W: Do you have any idea about the news that our company will move? M: No, I havent hear

4、d about it. When are we going to move? 1.What does the woman mean? A.She wont wait for the man. B.She didnt have time to meet the man. C.She wanted to meet the man. 2.What happened to the man? A.He couldnt sleep well. B.He dreamed a good dream. C.He did well in the exam. 3.What is the man?

5、 A.A salesman. B.A boss of a company. C.A software engineer. 4.Where is the mans hometown? A.To the north of San Francisco. B.To the south of San Francisco. C.To the north of Los Angeles. 5.What are the two speakers talking about? A.The companys moving. B.The womans company. C.Todays news.

6、 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。 (Text 6) W: Hello, is this Mr. Smiths office in the Chemistry Departments? M: Yes, it is. Can I help you? W: Yes, I am the mother o

7、f a student in his class. I want to talk with Mr. Smith about my sons performance. Is Mr. Smith in? M: No. Hes having class at the moment. W: Do you know when I can reach him? M: He has office hours between one and three this afternoon. You can reach him after office hours. W: Thats fine. Thank

8、you very much. 6.Wheres Mr. Smith now? A.At his house. B.In the office. C.In the classroom. 7.Why does the woman call Mr. Smith? A.To talk about her sons performance. B.To talk about her performance. C.To ask some chemistry questions. 聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。 (Text 7) W: Hi! John! M: Hi! Lucy!

9、W: How are you doing? M: Fine. I was just wondering if youd like to go climbing with Mike and me next Friday. W: Oh, what a pity! I was just invited to attend my cousin Kevins wedding ceremony next Friday. M: Wedding ceremonies are always great fun. W: But I will be free next Saturday. Shall we

10、go climbing on that day? M: OK! And we can also have a picnic then. W: Great! I will bring some food and fruit. M: Lets meet at 9: 00 at the school gate. W: See you. 8.What will the two speakers do on next Saturday? A.Attend a wedding ceremony. B.Go to buy some food and fruit. C.Go climbing.

11、 9.Who is going to have a wedding ceremony? A.John.   B.Kevin.   C.Lucy. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 (Text 8) W: Hello, Air China. How can I help you? M: Hello, Id like to confirm my flight. W: May I have your flight number, please? M: Yes, its flight CA 175 leaving Beijing at 6: 30 tomorrow afternoo

12、n. W: Oh, thats the flight to Sydney. Whats your name, please? M: Bond Smith. W: Let me see ... Im sorry, Mr. Smith, but I cant find your name on the list. M: Why? Im sure Im flying to Melbourne, Australia on September 16th. W: Oh, thats the day after tomorrow. Let me check again. Oh, yes, I fo

13、und it. M: Thank goodness! What about the departure time? W: As scheduled. Please be at the airport at least one hour before departure. Byebye. 10.Whats the mans purpose for calling? A.To buy a ticket. B.To change his flight. C.To confirm his flight. 11.Where is the man going? A.Beijing. B.S

14、ydney. C.Melbourne. 12.What day is it today? A.September 14th. B.September 15th. C.September 16th. 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 (Text 9) W: We need a new television set. M: Do you have a particular model in mind? W: No, not really. M: Well, what about this one? Its a very popular model. Its only $49

15、5. W: It doesnt have a very clear picture! M: What about this one? Its a newer model, and the picture is clearer and brighter than the other ones. W: Yes, it is, but the screens a bit small. It is 25 inches. Its larger than our broken TV, of course, but my husband wants one with a bigger screen.

16、 M: I see. Well, look at this one. It has a 29?inch screen. Thats the largest one we have. Its the latest model. W: Yes, thats a perfect size. M: It has the clearest and brightest picture of all. W: How much is it? M: Its D|S695. W: It is too expensive. M: Its the most expensive one of all. Bu

17、t of course its an excellent television set. 13.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Wife and husband. B.Customer and salesman. C.Mother and son. 14.What is the price of the most expensive TV set? A.$495.   B.$695.   C.$795. 15.Why does the woman want to buy a TV set? A.She d

18、oesnt have one. B.Her TV is broken. C.She wants a brighter one. 16.What does the woman think of the TV set with a 29inch screen? A.It is too large. B.It doesnt have a very clear picture. C.It is expensive. 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 (Text 10) Hello, everyone. Today our topic is charity. Do you kno

19、w Oxfam? It is a nongovernment organization with over 3,000 partners in around 100 countries. Oxfam was originally founded in Oxford in 1942. During World War Ⅱ, a group of people in Oxford, England, organized Oxfam to send money to Greece. When the war was over, they continued to give money, food a

20、nd clothing to other countries in Europe. In the 1960s, Oxfam started working on longterm development in many countries. It aims to lift people out of hunger, poverty and disease. It wants to prevent problems instead of trying to solve them after they have occurred. However, it continues to provide

21、 food to the hungry, sick and homeless people around the world. Oxfam believes that all humans share one world with limited resources. Rich and poor countries depend on each other. Where does Oxfam get money? Ordinary people in developed countries give money. Oxfam also has small shops. They sell

22、beautiful things that villagers in developing countries make. Oxfam receives millions of dollars every year. 17.When was Oxfam founded? A.In 1942.   B.In 1924.   C.In 1930. 18.Whom did Oxfam send money to during the World War Ⅱ? A.England.   B.Greece.   C.Sweden. 19.What is the aim of Oxfam? A

23、.To end hunger, poverty and disease. B.To save people in danger. C.To solve social problems that have occurred. 20.Which is one of Oxfams ways to get money to donate? A.Collecting money in developing countries. B.Selling things from developing countries. C.Opening shops in villages in developi

24、ng countries. 答案:1~5 CCABA 6~10 CACBC 11~15 CABBB 16~20 CABAB 第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 A Severe flooding occurred during the 2011 monsoon season in Thailand. Beginning at the end of July, flooding soon spread through the provinces of Northe

25、rn, Northeastern and Central Thailand. In October floodwaters reached the Chao Phraya and parts of the capital city of Bangkok. Flooding continued in some areas until midJanuary 2012, and resulted in a total of 815 deaths (with 3 missing) and 13.6 million people affected. Sixtyfive of Thailands 77 p

26、rovinces were declared flood disaster zones, and over 20,000 square kilometres of farmland was damaged. The disaster has been described as “the worst flooding yet in terms of the amount of water and people affected”. The World Bank has estimated 1,425 billion baht (US$45.7 Bn) in economic damages a

27、nd losses due to flooding by 1 December, 2011. Most of this was to the manufacturing (制造) industry, as seven major factories were flooded by as much 3 meters during the floods. Damage to manufacturing supply chains affected regional automobile production and caused a global shortage of hard disk dri

28、ves, which is expected to last throughout 2012. The World Banks estimate for this disaster means it ranks as the worlds fourth costliest disaster surpassed (超過) only by the 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan, 1995 Kobe earthquake, and Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Thailands southern provinces als

29、o saw seasonal flashflooding towards the end of the year, although these did not occur in the same extreme nature as in the more northern provinces. 21.How long did the flood in Thailand last according to the text? A.Two months. B.About three months. C.Less than four months. D.More than five

30、months. 解析:選D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Beginning at the end of July”和“Flooding continued in some areas until midJanuary 2012”可知答案。 22.We can know from the passage that ________. A.this flood was the worst in the history of Thailand B.industry in Thailand was completely damaged C.the flood not only affect

31、ed manufacturing industry in Thailand but also in the whole world D.many factories in Thailand were closed down 解析:選C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知,洪水不僅對泰國的制造業(yè)有影響,也影響了全球,故選C。 23.Which of the following disasters caused less damage than the 2011 Thailand flood? A.The 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan. B.1

32、995 Kobe earthquake. C.Hurricane Katrina in 2005. D.1998 flood in China. 解析:選D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知,這次泰國洪水造成的損失之大排在第四位,排在其前面的是2011年日本大地震、1995年阪神地震和2005年卡特里娜颶風。由此可知選D。 24.Whats the main idea of the passage? A.Thailands natural disasters. B.The losses and damages that Thailand suffered. C.The floods o

33、ccurring in Thailand. D.The worst disaster in Thailand. 解析:選C 主旨大意題。本文主要講述了泰國發(fā)生的洪水以及其造成的損害,故選C。 B This weekly fourday physical activity schedule will get your kids excited about being active. Tuesday When the kids get home from school, dont let them go straight to the TV and get settled. Encou

34、rage them to get moving and get off the couch by giving them a pedometer (計步器). Pedometers are the most fun when parents also use one because that turns stepping, walking and running into a game to see who can get the most steps. Thursday The kids have done a great job so far this week, but now th

35、ey are expecting for a little more TV time. Instead of turning on cartoons, let them watch fitness movies made just for kids. These movies encourage watchers to get up and dance along to kidfriendly music. Saturday Get the whole family out of the house together and over to a park. Bring lots of sp

36、orts equipment, pack a healthy picnic and have a family competitive sports day. Kids and adults get into groups and play against each other in tennis, basketball or soccer. After everyone has played hard for a couple of hours, stop for a picnic and then if your family isnt too tired, go back and pla

37、y some more. Sunday Every child loves to play video games and there is no better time to allow kids to play them than on Sunday when no homework is due. But dont let them play a game that forces them to sit down for hours. Dance games with a floor mat (墊子) to help kids follow the dance moves are p

38、opular with kids. 25.Parents are advised to use a pedometer with their kids together because ________. A.they can give their kids some advice on walking B.it can prevent them from watching TV too much C.this will allow them to have a fun competition D.their kids will not use it if they dont 解

39、析:選C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可推知,父母和孩子一起使用計步器進行競爭是非常有趣的活動。 26.On Thursday when a kid wants to watch TV, his parents should ________. A.watch cartoons with him B.show fitness movies to him C.take him out for a walk instead D.let him watch it for a short time 解析:選B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,作者建議家長讓孩子看有關(guān)健身的電影。 27

40、.The author advises a family to have a meal on Saturday ________. A.a(chǎn)t home       B.in a park C.in a restaurant D.in a theatre 解析:選B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段前兩句可知,作者建議的就餐地點是公園。 28.What is the best title for the passage? A.A weekly fourday physical activity plan for kids B.Physical activities are important

41、to kids C.A plan that will do much good to kids D.How to make children like activities 解析:選A 標題概括題。作者在第一段就點明了文章要介紹的內(nèi)容:孩子們一周四天的體育活動計劃。 C A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of

42、 passengers stuck in airports. Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier (冰川) of ice up to 12 meters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer (層) of water between the gla

43、cier and the volcano. This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable. As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava (巖漿) from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today. Now, airlines have to make changes to th

44、eir flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM, one of Europes biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplanes engines, causing damage to the plane. The eruption has also ca

45、used problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp, glasslike rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ashcovered grass or the sharp objects. 29.What makes Grimsvotn different from other volcanoes? A.It is below ice. B.It

46、lies under the sea. C.It is the largest volcano. D.Its lava affects the airlines. 解析:選A 細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier (冰川) of ice up to 12 meters thick.”可知答案。 30.What keeps Grimsvotn still? A.The slow flow of water. B.The low water temperatur

47、e. C.The thick glacier. D.The water pressure. 解析:選D 細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable.”可知,使Grimsvotn火山穩(wěn)定的是水的壓力。 31.Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption? A.People stop traveling in Europe. B.Airlines suffer from the loss of

48、 planes. C.It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside. D.Farmers have lost many of their animals. 解析:選C 細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段內(nèi)容“火山噴發(fā)造成火山灰和巖石覆蓋了鄉(xiāng)村的土地,農(nóng)民們不讓飼養(yǎng)的動物出去吃食”可知,火山噴發(fā)造成的結(jié)果是:如果動物外出吃食,就會面臨危險。故C項正確。 32.This text is most probably taken from ________. A.a(chǎn) research paper B.a(chǎn) newspaper report C.a(chǎn) cl

49、ass presentation D.a(chǎn) geography textbook 解析:選B 文章出處題。由短文對這次火山噴發(fā)造成的結(jié)果:飛機延誤,農(nóng)民不讓動物外出覓食等推斷,這篇文章應該來自一篇新聞報道,故選B項。 D A student was one day taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes. They were a poor farmers, who was working in a field nearby. Th

50、e student turned to the professor and said, “We will hide his shoes, then hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.” “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin into each shoe, and then well hide ourselves and watch

51、?” The student did so, and they hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. While putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes and felt something hard. Then he bent down to see what it

52、 was, and found the coin. Surprised, he picked up the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked around but saw nobody. He put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. He couldnt control hi

53、s feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his sick wife and his hungry children. He said the help would save them from dying. The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes were filled with tears.“Now,” said the professor,“are you not much

54、 happier than if you had hidden the shoes?” 33.When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to ________. A.steal them B.find their owner C.play a joke on the owner D.give the owner some money 解析:選C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中學生所說的話以及第三段第一句中的“never make fun of the poor”可知,他看到鞋子后想把鞋子藏起來以捉弄那個農(nóng)夫。 34.When the farme

55、r saw the second coin, he ________. A.was very surprised and moved B.was worried and looked up to the sky C.was surprised and decided to find the owner D.spoke of his difficulties and asked for more help 解析:選A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知,農(nóng)夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一只鞋子里的硬幣之后更加吃驚;根據(jù)第五段第一句可知,他心生感激。綜上可知,應選A項。 35.What can we co

56、nclude from the passage? A.It is never too late to learn. B.All good things come to an end. C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.True happiness comes from helping others. 解析:選D 主旨大意題。文章最后一句中教授所說的話道出了本文想要揭示的道理:真正的快樂來源于幫助他人。 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

57、 Have you ever tried to write a poem? Its easier than you might think. Poems are a lot like song lyrics. A good poem reveals an honest feeling about something. Follow these steps to write a poem. First, pay attention to the world around you — little things, big things, people, animals, buildings,

58、events, etc. __36__ You can do just about anything in a poem. Thats why poetry writing is so wild and free: there are no rules. __37__ What would you like your poem to be about? Your poem will be more powerful if you choose a topic you feel strongly about. Now freewrite for five minutes about

59、your topic. Then go back and read it. __38__ Circle these to use in your poem. Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesnt have to rhyme (押韻). It doesnt have to use sentences. __39__ And it should sound nice to you. Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. Do you like the way it sounds? __40__

60、 I believe that poetry is the most exquisite (優(yōu)美的) form of writing. And anyone can write a poem if they want to. A.Then, choose your topic. B.Explore different types of poems. C.Do any words or phrases stand out? D.What do you see, hear, taste, smell, and feel? E.But it should show your feel

61、ings about the topic. F.If not, go back and rewrite the parts you dont like. G.Choose a paragraph from a favourite book and turn it into a poem. 答案:36~40 DACEF 第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Miss Green was watching TV. Sudden

62、ly the program stopped. “Now we broadcast an important notice from the __41__: At about nine this evening, an old woman of 79, named Mrs Humney, was __42__ and killed by a robber wearing a green coat. Those who can supply any clue (線索) are requested to __43__ to the police.” The __44__ news made the

63、 lonely girl filled with __45__. She couldnt help looking around. But she didnt __46__ that a man was already behind the door. Suddenly the man __47__ before Miss Green. The girl didnt know what to __48__.“Just put your necklace on the table, then Ill __49__ whether I shall be safe to stay here for

64、 the night,” said the robber. That made her even more terrified, but she tried to __50__ herself. Just then there came the whistle of a police car. Then __51__ the door bell. The man said with a pistol (手槍)__52__ the girls back,“Dont __53__ the door. Never let him in.” But the girl got a(n) __54__.

65、 She asked the man outside the door,“Who is it?” “Im Bull. Is there __55__ unusual here?” “No,there isnt.” Immediately she added __56__, “Only __57__ and I are here.”“Good night.”Bull replied in the same loud voice. A few minutes later, the sound of the __58__ died away. “Its well done,” the robber

66、 laughed. Almost at the same time the glass was __59__ into pieces. The policemen __60__ into the room and caught the robber. “Miss Green, what you said made us take action right away,” said Bull, “for we know that you have no brother.” 41.A.police B.government C.a(chǎn)rmy D.prison 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文的“... who can supply any clue (線索) are requested to report ________ the police.”可知,這條通知來自警方。 42.A.hit B.stolen C.

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