2020高中英語(yǔ) Unit1 Living well單元測(cè)試1 人教版選修7

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料 選修七 Unit 1《Living well》單元測(cè)試1 筆試部分： I. 單項(xiàng)選擇 21. — Are you glad to hear from her? — Of course. ___________, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 22. He hurried to the station only _______ t

2、hat the train had left. A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found 23. The doctor insisted that only in this ______ could the patient survive in the operation. A. way B. method C. means D. meaning 24. Halfway up the mountain we stopped to ______________. A. keep our breat

3、h B. hold our breath C. be out of breath D. take breath 25. _______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing 26. He was severely injured in the war and his __________ prevented him from holding any job. A

4、. inability B. disability C. hurt D. pain 27. The health organization is ___________ its tenth anniversary this year. A. congratulating B. being congratulated C. celebrating D. being celebrated 28. You were silly __________ your car, otherwise it wouldnt have been stolen. A. not

5、locking B. to not lock C. not having locked D. not to lock 29. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ________ the change. A. adapt to B. adopt to C. apply to D. devote to 30. The fire made _____ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the

6、 earthquake. A. / B. this C. that D. it 31. If better use is _______ your spare time, you will have a more brilliant future. A. made of B. spent C. used for D. taken 32. Having a walk after supper is certainly good for the old people, but it remains ______ whether they will enj

7、oy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 33. The disaster is so serious that the people in that area really have a lot of difficulty ___ with their lives. A. with going B. to go on C. going on D. in going 34. Energy drinks are not allowed _______ in Australia but are brought

8、in from New Zealand. A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making 35. Tom was very angry about ________ to Marys birthday party. A. not inviting B. being not invited C. not being invited D. not to be invited II 完形填空 When I came to my new school three years ago, I

9、 was surprised at how lonely I felt. Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner 36 . I was a little anxious, but finally I gladly 37 . Not really knowing how 38 the bus ride should be, I 39 when I saw the landmarks 40 on my friends hand-drawn map. But when I got close enough

10、to the 41 , I found none of the streets were shown on the map. I was 42 on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight. I had no 43 when the next bus would come, 44 when a bus did come by, I 45 got on. I told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the

11、46 bus, but he let me stay on. After he had finished his scheduled bus route, he 47 to help me out. I gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but 48 did not help much. He finally 49 me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was 50 that he could not help me more. After a few mi

12、nutes of walking, I noticed a bus pull up beside me. It was the 51 bus driver. He explained that he didnt want to leave me there 52 . He sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away. At last I made it to the dinner party 53 I was over a

13、n hour late. I am forever thankful for the 54 that this bus driver had for me. His act of kindness left a 55 on my heart. 36. A. meal B. party C. meeting D. time 37. A. accepted B. refused C. got D. received 38. A. far B. difficult C. long D. bad 39. A. drove on B. walked away C. hurried by

14、 D. got off 40. A. show B. showing C. shown D. to show 41. A. street signs B. tall buildings C. traffic lights D. back yards 42. A. queuing B. sitting C. standing D. waiting 43. A. meaning B. idea C. problem D. way 44. A. so B. yet C. but D. still 45. A. suddenly B. luckily C. finally D. qui

15、ckly 46. A. right B. wrong C. best D. fastest 47. A. supplied B. refused C. offered D. wanted 48. A. it B. he C. she D. they 49. A. kept B. dropped C. drove D. turned 50. A. eager B. worried C. sorry D. disappointed 51. A. same B. next C. kind D. silly 52. A. helpless B. lonely C. unaccompa

16、nied D. alone 53. A. after B. although C. until D. when 54. A. respect B. concern C. help D. love 55. A. mark B. sign C. symbol D. line III 閱讀理解 A Some people say that the best way to reduce the size of your waist is to do stomach exercise. Many people beli

17、eve that when specific muscles are exercised, the fatty tissues (組織) in the immediate area are burned up. The truth is that exercise burns fat from all over the body and not from one specific area. Of course, if you reduce the fat throughout your body, you will certainly see results around your wais

18、t too. Some people believe that you need to exercise twice a week in order to keep a sufficient level of physical fitness. However, studies directed by American scientists show that unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. Within 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to reesta

19、blish (重建) the good physical effects. And what does that mean to you? American scientists concluded that while daily exercise is most helpful, exercising every other day or three days a week will keep a sufficient level of physical fitness. Is it true that you burn more calories running one mile th

20、an walking the same distance? The answer is no. The truth is that you use the same amount of energy whether you walk or run the mile, since in both cases you are moving the same weight the same distance. The speed does not matter. Of course, if you run rather than walk for 30 minutes, you will cover

21、 more distance, and therefore burn more calories. If your breathing doesnt return to normal within 5 minutes after you finish exercising, you have exercised too much. Five minutes or so after exercising, your breathing should be normal, your heart shouldnt be beating loudly, and you shouldnt be tir

22、ed. 56. If you want to reduce the fat around your waist, you should ____. A. do stomach exercise B. exercise the waist C. exercise all the muscles of your body D. run fast for 30 minutes 57. From the second paragraph, we learn that ____. A. we only need to exercise twice

23、 a week B. we should exercise three times a week C. muscles lose their strength after 48 hours D. we should exercise every other day, or three days a week 58. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _________ . A. you will lose more weight running one hour than walking one ho

24、ur B. whether you run one mile or walk the same distance, you use the same amount of energy C. you will lose more weight running one mile than walking the same distance D. both A and B 59. If you have exercised too much, _______. A. your breathing will take longer than 5 minutes to return to

25、 normal after you finish exercising B. your breathing will return to normal within 5 minutes after finishing exercising C. your heart will not be beating loudly D. you will be too tired to move 60. This passage tells us that _________. A. it is better to do more running tha

26、n walking B. the more exercise you do, the healthier you will be C. the unexercised muscles must be used again within 48 to 72 hours D. in order to lose weight, you have to run fast B We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everythi

27、ng seems to get out of control. Sometimes a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this causes your troubles to begin. While you are on the phone, the baby

28、pulls the tablecloth off the table, destroying your half-prepared meal. You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this is not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives home, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner. Things can also go wrong on

29、 the road. During rush hour one evening two cars collided and the drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She got into a panic and stopped her car. This forced the driver following her to stop suddenly. This drivers wife was sitting beside him holding a

30、 large cake, and as she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. A truck driver seeing a cake flying through the air slammed on the brakes. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck onto the road, causing a

31、 terrible traffic jam. It took the police an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meantime, the truck driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves, for they were happily having what was left of the cake. 61. If you want to answer the phone w

32、ithout any trouble, youd better ___________ . A. pull out the telephone line when you are with your baby B. put your baby on the bed and keep an eye on him / her C. not hurry to answer the phone D. make sure your baby is not near the table 62. Who is responsible for the accidents that happene

33、d on the road? A. The two drivers who were arguing. B. It wasnt mentioned in the passage. C. The woman driver. D. The truck driver. 63. From this story we learn that ________. A. there are many road accidents every day B. the accidents mentioned in the passage are very stra

34、nge C. no one knows why this kind of accident happens D. the accidents mentioned in the passage are very common 64. The writers purpose in writing this passage is to ___________. A. remind us not to answer the phone when we are busy B. tell us driving is dangerous every day C. remind us not

35、 to be nervous when we meet an accident D. remind us not to carry a cake when we are sitting in a car 65. The main idea of this passage is that ________. A. troubles always come in groups B. accidents may happen anywhere at anytime C. a telephone call may cause great trouble D. anyone may have

36、 trouble on their way home C The concept of health holds different meanings for different people and groups. These meanings have also changed over time. This change is no more evident than in Western society today, when notions of health and health promotion are being challenged and expanded in

37、new ways. For much of recent Western history, health has been viewed in the physical sense only. That is, good health has been connected to the smooth mechanical operation of the body, while ill health has been attributed to a breakdown in this machine. Health in this sense has been defined as th

38、e absence of disease or illness and is seen in medical terms. In the late 1940s the World Health Organization challenged this physically and medically oriented (導(dǎo)向的) view of health. They stated that health is a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being and is not merely the absence

39、of disease (WHO, 1946). Health and the person were seen more holistically (mind / body / spirit) and not just in physical terms. The 1970s was a time of focusing on the prevention of disease and illness by emphasizing the importance of the lifestyle and behavior of the individual. Specific behavior

40、s which were seen to increase risk of disease, such as smoking, lack of fitness and unhealthy eating habits, were targeted. Creating health meant providing not only medical health care, but also health promotion programs and policies which would help people maintain healthy behaviors and lifestyles.

41、 While this individualistic healthy lifestyle approach to health worked for some (the wealthy members of society), it was of little benefit to people experiencing poverty, unemployment, underemployment or who had little control over the conditions of their daily life. During the 1980s and 1990s th

42、ere has been a growing swing away from seeing lifestyle risks as the root cause of poor health. While lifestyle factors still remain important, health is being viewed also in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people live. This broad approach to health is called the so

43、cio-ecological view of health. At the Ottawa Conference in 1986, a charter was developed which outlined new directions for health promotion based on the socio-ecological view of health. This charter, known as the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, remains as the backbone of health action today.

44、In exploring the scope of health promotion it states that: Good health is a major resource for social, economic and personal development and an important dimension (尺度) of the quality of life. Political, economic, social, cultural, environmental, behavioral and biological factors can all favor heal

45、th or be harmful to it. (WHO, 1986) 66. From the passage, we can infer that _________. A. good health means not having any illness B. health has different meanings for different people in different periods C. health has always been viewed in terms of the social, economic and environmental conte

46、xts in which people live D. health has always been considered a major resource for social, economic and personal development and an important dimension of quality of life 67. In the late 1940s, if you ___________, that meant you were healthy. A. were strong enough B. were stron

47、g, optimistic and happy C. had enough money D. had a good lifestyle 68. of society benefited most from the healthy lifestyle approach to health. A. Rich people B. Poor people C. Old people D. Young people 69. The socio-ecological v

48、iew of health includes the following broad areas EXCEPT ________. A. the social contexts B. the environmental contexts C. the economic contexts D. the area of personal development 70. This passage mainly tells us that . A. wealth is health

49、 B. health means different things in different periods C. its getting harder to be healthy D. people should change their understanding of health over time D After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had

50、expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed. During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎縮癥). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they

51、 were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams. I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and

52、succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didnt mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went

53、 to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion.

54、 You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.” Last summer I received a letter from Matthews parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before: Dear Dick, My mum said I

55、should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I dont have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can. I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get t

56、o do that. However, I know Im a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me. Your friend, Matthew 71. The boy looked forward to meeting the author because _________. A. he was also good

57、 at weight lifting B. he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal C. he was one of the authors fans D. he admired the author very much 72. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that _______. A. the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this

58、 disease B. the boy never complained about not being able to go to school C. the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before D. the boy never complained about not getting a medal 73. From the passage we learn that _________. A. Matthew was an athlete B. Matthew was

59、 an optimistic and determined boy C. The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had D. Matthew became a champion before he died 74. Matthew didnt accept the authors medal because _________. A. he thought it was too expensive B. he was sure that he could win one in the future

60、C. he thought it was of no use to him as he would die soon D. he would not be pitied by others 75. What would be the best title for this passage? A. A sick boy. B. A special friend. C. A real champion. D. A famous athlete. V 閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的題目要求回答76-80小題

61、。 A beautiful, expensively dressed lady complained to her psychiatrist (精神病醫(yī)師) that she felt that her whole life was empty; it had no meaning. So the psychiatrist called over the old lady who cleaned the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, “Im going to ask Mary to tell you how she found

62、 happiness. All I want you to do is to listen.” So the old lady put down her broom, sat on a chair and told her story, “Well, my husband died of malaria and three months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobody … I had nothing left. I couldnt sleep; I couldnt eat; I never smiled at any

63、one; I even thought of taking my own life. Then one evening, a little kitten followed me home from work. Somehow I felt sorry for that kitten. It was cold outside, so I decided to let the kitten in. I got it some milk, and it licked the plate clean. Then it purred comfortably and rubbed against my l

64、egs, and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I stopped to think; if helping a little kitten could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could __________. So the next day, I baked some biscuits and took them to a neighbor who was sick in bed. Every day I tried to do something nice

65、for someone. It made me so happy to see them happy. Today, I dont know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do. Ive found happiness, by giving it to others.” When she heard that, the rich lady cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she had lost the things which money couldnt

66、buy. 76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 5 words.) _________________________________________________________________________ 77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Im sure that nobody eats or sleeps as well as I do. ___________________________________________________________________________ 78. Please fill in t