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1、HR 相關(guān)英文詞匯1. 人力資源管理:(HumanResourceManagement,HRM)人力資源經(jīng)理:(humanresourcemanager)高級(jí)管理人員:(executive)職業(yè) :(profession)道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn) :(ethics)操作工 :(operativeemployees)專家 :(specialist)人力資源認(rèn)證協(xié)會(huì):(theHumanResourceCertificationInstitute,HRCI)2. 外部環(huán)境 :(externalenvironment)內(nèi)部環(huán)境:(internalenvironment)政策 :(policy)企業(yè)文化:(corpor
2、ateculture)目標(biāo) :(mission)股東 :(shareholders)非正式組織 :(informalorganization)跨國(guó)公司 :(multinationalcorporation,MNC)3. 工作 :(job)職位 :(posting)工作分析 :(jobanalysis)工作說(shuō)明 :(jobdescription)工作規(guī)范 :(jobspecification)工作分析計(jì)劃表:(jobanalysisschedule,JAS)職位分析問(wèn)卷調(diào)查法:(ManagementPositionDescriptionQuestionnaire,MPDQ)行政秘書 :(exec
3、utivesecretary)地區(qū)服務(wù)經(jīng)理助理:(assistantdistrictservicemanager)4. 人力資源計(jì)劃:(HumanResourcePlanning,HRP)戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃 :(strategicplanning)長(zhǎng)期趨勢(shì) :(longtermtrend)要求預(yù)測(cè) :(requirementforecast)供給預(yù)測(cè) :(availabilityforecast)管理人力儲(chǔ)備:(managementinventory)裁減 :(downsizing)人力資源信息系統(tǒng):(HumanResourceInformationSystem,HRIS)5. 招聘 :(recruit
4、ment)員工申請(qǐng)表:(employeerequisition)招聘方法 :(recruitmentmethods)內(nèi)部提升:(PromotionFromWithin,PFW)工作公告:(jobposting)廣告 :(advertising)職業(yè)介紹所:(employmentagency)特殊事件 :(specialevents)實(shí)習(xí) :(internship)6. 選擇:(selection)選擇率:(selectionrate)簡(jiǎn)歷 :(resume)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化:(standardization)有效性:(validity)客觀性:(objectivity)規(guī)范 :(norm)錄用分?jǐn)?shù)線:(
5、cutoffscore)準(zhǔn)確度 :(aiming)業(yè)務(wù)知識(shí)測(cè)試:(jobknowledgetests)求職面試:(employmentinterview)非結(jié)構(gòu)化面試:(unstructuredinterview)結(jié)構(gòu)化面試:(structuredinterview)小組面試 :(groupinterview)職業(yè)興趣測(cè)試:(vocationalinteresttests)會(huì)議型面試:(boardinterview)7. 組織變化與人力資源開發(fā)人力資源開發(fā):(HumanResourceDevelopment,HRD)培訓(xùn) :(training)開發(fā) :(development)定位 :(ori
6、entation)訓(xùn)練 :(coaching)輔導(dǎo) :(mentoring)經(jīng)營(yíng)管理策略:(businessgames)案例研究:(casestudy)會(huì)議方法:(conferencemethod)角色扮演:(roleplaying)工作輪換:(jobrotating)在職培訓(xùn):(on-the-jobtraining,OJT)媒介 :(media)8. 企業(yè)文化與組織發(fā)展企業(yè)文化:(corporateculture)組織發(fā)展:(organizationdevelopment,OD)調(diào)查反饋:(surveyfeedback)質(zhì)量圈 :(qualitycircles)目標(biāo)管理:(managemen
7、tbyobjective,MBO)全面質(zhì)量管理:(TotalQualityManagement,TQM)團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè):(teambuilding)9. 職業(yè)計(jì)劃與發(fā)展職業(yè) :(career)職業(yè)計(jì)劃 :(careerplanning)職業(yè)道路 :(careerpath)職業(yè)發(fā)展:(careerdevelopment)自我評(píng)價(jià):(self-assessment)職業(yè)動(dòng)機(jī):(careeranchors)10. 績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià):(PerformanceAppraisal,PA)小組評(píng)價(jià):(groupappraisal)業(yè)績(jī)?cè)u(píng)定表:(ratingscalesmethod)關(guān)鍵事件法:(criticali
8、ncidentmethod)排列法:(rankingmethod)平行比較法:(pairedcomparison)硬性分布法:(forceddistributionmethod)暈圈錯(cuò)誤 :(haloerror)寬松 :(leniency)嚴(yán)格 :(strictness)3600 反饋 :(360-degreefeedback)敘述法 :(essaymethod)集中趨勢(shì) :(centraltendency)11. 報(bào)酬與福利報(bào)酬 :(compensation)直接經(jīng)濟(jì)報(bào)酬:(directfinancialcompensation)間接經(jīng)濟(jì)報(bào)酬:(indirectfinancialcompen
9、sation)非經(jīng)濟(jì)報(bào)酬 :(nofinancialcompensation)公平 :(equity)外部公平:(externalequity)內(nèi)部公平:(internalequity)員工公平:(employeeequity)小組公平:(teamequity)工資水平領(lǐng)先者:(payleaders)現(xiàn)行工資率:(goingrate)工資水平居后者:(payfollowers)勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng):(labormarket)工作評(píng)價(jià):(jobevaluation)排列法:(rankingmethod)分類法:(classificationmethod)因素比較法:(factorcomparisonmet
10、hod)評(píng)分法:(pointmethod)海氏指示圖表個(gè)人能力分析法:(HayGuideChart-profileMethod)工作定價(jià):(jobpricing)工資等級(jí):(paygrade)工資曲線:(wagecurve)工資幅度:(payrange)12. 福利和其它報(bào)酬問(wèn)題福利(間接經(jīng)濟(jì)補(bǔ)償)員工股權(quán)計(jì)劃 :(employeestockownershipplan,ESOP)值班津貼 :(shiftdifferential)獎(jiǎng)金 :(incentivecompensation)分紅制 :(profitsharing)13. 安全與健康的工作環(huán)境安全 :(safety)健康 :(health
11、)頻率 :(frequencyrate)緊張 :(stress)角色沖突 :(roleconflict)催眠法 :(hypnosis)酗酒 :(alcoholism)工會(huì) :(union)地方工會(huì):(localunion)行業(yè)工會(huì):(craftunion)產(chǎn)業(yè)工會(huì):(industrialunion)全國(guó)工會(huì):(nationalunion)談判組 :(bargainingunion)勞資談判:(collectivebargaining)仲裁 :(arbitration)罷工 :(strike)內(nèi)部員工關(guān)系 :(internalemployeerelations)紀(jì)律 :(discipline)紀(jì)律處分 :(disciplinaryaction)申訴 :(grievance)降職 :(demotion)調(diào)動(dòng) :(transfer)晉升 :(promotion)