2020【人教版】八年級(jí)下冊(cè):Unit 10 I39;ve had this bike for three years.教師版

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料 Unit 10 學(xué)生通過(guò)本講學(xué)習(xí),能夠掌握本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯句型,并在綜合能力上有一定的拓展。 1. check out: 察看,觀察 2. clear out: 清理,清除 3. no longer: 不再,不復(fù) No longer=not… any longer 4. part with: 放棄,交出 5. as for: 至于,關(guān)于 6. to be honest: 說(shuō)實(shí)在的 7. search:搜索,搜查 Search sb/sw for sth. 8. give away: 分發(fā) 9. according to:

2、依據(jù) 1. 別擔(dān)心!他不再是個(gè)孩子了。 Dont worry. He is a child. 2. 說(shuō)實(shí)在的,他是一個(gè)好人。 , he is a good man. 3. 讓我們把這些東西捐贈(zèng)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)吧。 Lets the things to charities. 4. 我們已經(jīng)從我們的臥室里清掃出許多東西。 We

3、 out a lot of things from our bedrooms. 5. 根據(jù)這個(gè)調(diào)查,我們應(yīng)該戒煙。 the survey, we should give up smoking. 解析: 1. no longer 2. To be honest 3. give away 4. have already cleared 5. according to 基礎(chǔ)演練

4、 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. I will meet Jane at the station. Please the arrival(到達(dá)) time. A. count B. choose C. check D. catch 2. --- What is Jack doing in his room? --- He is a magazine. A. s

5、earching for B. asking for C. waiting for D. going for 3. these toys, I like the bear best. A. Between B. From C. With D. Among 4. Her parents always her as the cleverest of their children. A. regard B. make C. keep D. watch

6、 5. --- We missed a chance to win a goal. --- ! A. Well done B. Good luck C. What a shame D. How lucky 二、單詞拼寫(xiě)(單句首字母填空) 6. The paper is too hard. I need some s paper. 7. Do you like b games such as chess? 8. Learning a foreign lang

7、uage requires a c effort. 9. She is waiting for you on the o side of the street. 10. Could you be quiet for a w ? 11. They were in j school before they entered the high school. 三、適當(dāng)形式填空(單句適當(dāng)形式) 12. Mr. Smith told us that his early

8、 (child) had been very happy. 13. I dont like traveling, (especial) in summer. 14. Tony never tells a lie; he is a (truth) boy. 15. Most of us have many sweet (memory) about childhood in our hearts. 四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子) 16. 他不在努力工作了。 He

9、 works hard. =He work hard . 17. 說(shuō)到學(xué)校的郊游,大多數(shù)學(xué)生都很積極。 the school trip, students are very . 18. 根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào),雨還會(huì)持續(xù)3天。 the weather repor

10、t, the rain will last for another three days. 19. 說(shuō)實(shí)在的,賣(mài)舊東西是很難的。 , its hard to sell the old things. 20. 我們已經(jīng)從我們的臥室里清掃出許多東西。 We out a lot of things from our bedrooms. 答案 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. C 2. A 3. D 4.

11、A 5. C 二、單詞拼寫(xiě)(單句首字母填空) 6. soft 7. board 8. certain 9. opposite 10. while 11. junior 三、適當(dāng)形式填空(單句適當(dāng)形式) 12. childhood 13. especially 14. truthful 15. memories 四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子) 16. no longer; doesnt; any longer 17. As for, most, active 18. According to 19. To be honest 20. have a

12、lready cleared 鞏固提高 1. 我已經(jīng)在北京工作三年了。 I in Beijing three years. 2. 銀行在超市對(duì)面。 The bank is the supermarket. 3. 我從來(lái)沒(méi)去過(guò)博物館。 I have never the museum. 4. 根據(jù)這個(gè)調(diào)查,我們應(yīng)該戒煙。

13、 the survey, we should give up smoking. 5. --- 你買(mǎi)這個(gè)房子多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了? --- 五年了。 --- have you had the house? --- five years. 6. 里克將什么時(shí)候回法國(guó)?(詞數(shù)不限) When will Rick France? 7. 她正在尋找與這雙鞋子同類(lèi)的鞋子。 She the same kind of

14、shoes as these. 8. 本每天運(yùn)動(dòng)至少兩個(gè)小時(shí)。(詞數(shù)不限) Every day Ben plays sports two hours. 9. 為了多賺錢(qián),他努力地工作。(詞數(shù)不限) He works hard make more money. 10. 我們過(guò)去經(jīng)常步行去上學(xué)。(詞數(shù)不限) We to school. 1. have worked, for 2. opposite to/across from 3. been to 4. According to

15、5. How long, For 6. return to 7. is searching for 8. at least 9. in order to 10. used to walk 1. Many people leave the countryside (look) for work in the cities. 2. Bob (live) in Hangzhou in the last five months. 3. I used to (be) late for s

16、chool, but now Im always on time. 4. Bruce (learn) Chinese for two years. He can speak it well. 5. --- Why not consider (sell) these old things? --- Thats a good idea. 6. Everyone (like) to be free. 7. She (hold) me by her arm and aske

17、d me to go shopping with her. 8. Our hometown is very beautiful, (especial) in autumn. 9. Why not consider (visit) the Great Wall? 10. Sally used to (sleep) with the light on. 1. to look 2. has lived 3. be 4. has learned 5. selling 6. likes 7. h

18、eld 8. especially 9. visiting 10. sleep 二、完型 Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked 1 just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the

19、boy. I said I didnt, 2 they wouldnt believe me.” Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love (早戀) becomes a big headache for 3 parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for 4 . Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical cont

20、act (身體接觸) 5 one boy and one girl alone. Many students say they understand 6 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to 7 with it,” said Wang Ling. Another girl, Jiang Ting, lik

21、ed making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she 8 stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make 9 own decision. Soon Ji

22、ang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as 10 as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love. 1. A. for B. in C. w

23、ith D. to 2. A. because B. if C. but D. and 3. A. both B. none C. either D. neither 4. A. game B. study C. match D. housework 5. A. during B. between C. around D. about 6. A. how B. what C. who D. why 7. A. play B. live C.

24、 do D. fill 8. A. never B. already C. ever D. just 9. A. its B. my C. his D. her 10. A. good B. bad C. heavy D. thin ACABB DCADA _________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

25、__________________________________________ 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. --- Do you know the Englishman? --- Yes. I him for two years. A. get to know B. have known C. knew D. got to know 2. --- How did you get such important information? --- CCTV news. A. In

26、stead of B. According to C. Because of D. As for 3. --- How long have you ? --- Since 1990. A. bought the MP3 B. joined the army C. become a midfield player D. lived in the town 4. --- Hasnt Alice come yet? --- No, and I for her for abo

27、ut 2 hours. A. wait B. waited C. have waited D. had waited 5. The Harry Potter books pretty popular since they were published. A. become B. will become C. have become D. are becoming 6. --- , I dont feel like having a walk on such a ra

28、iny day. --- Well, lets stay at home instead. A. To my surprise B. To be honest C. To begin with D. To make things worse 7. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008. They there for three years since then. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 8.

29、 --- Wheres your English teacher? --- He was those four students. A. in B. between C. among D. on 9. He for ten years. A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married 10. Rose finished her study in the university and w

30、ent to a good job. A. take after B. look after C. care for D. search for 二、單詞拼寫(xiě)(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫(xiě)單詞) 11. For (某種) reasons, they didnt win the basketball match. 12. The singer is ( 拿著) a microphone and singing happily. 13. The students are

31、 (數(shù)) numbers from one to one thousand. 14. I have a good (記憶力). I can remember things in a short time. 15. It often rains in this area, (特別,尤其) in summer. 三、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子) 16. 在我的家鄉(xiāng),在學(xué)校對(duì)面有一棵古老的大樹(shù)。 In my hometown, a big ol

32、d tree the school. 17. 當(dāng)你遇到生活中的困難時(shí),你應(yīng)該把它們視為挑戰(zhàn)。 When you meet problems in your life, you should them challenges. 18. 太遺憾了! 因?yàn)橄掠?,我們不能去野餐了? Thats ! We cant go for a picnic because of the rain. 19. 自從吉姆出生,他就在這個(gè)村莊里。 Tom

33、 at this village he was born. 20. 我離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)有十年了。 I my hometown for ten years. 四、完形填空 My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a black woolen coat, for at that time this kind of coa

34、t was 21 with teenagers, but it could cost several hundred dollars. One day my brother and I went into a shop and saw a black woolen coat at the same time. The coat felt very soft, and it cost only $28. It was 22 but so nice. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but

35、 Johns eyes shone. John tried on the coat and 23 it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big 24 . "How do the kids like your coat?" I asked. "They love it," he said. I started to call him "Lord(老爺) John". Over the next

36、 few weeks, there seemed to be a 25 in John. He became more polite, more confident and more pleasing. He would 26 his classmates his pens; he would bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he would 27 a blind man cross the road. When my mother

37、 talked about her sons change with one of his teachers and wondered what caused it, he said, "It must be his 28 !" One day, in the library, my brother and I happened to meet a friend of my fathers, who had not seen us for a long time. John came up and shook hands with him like a

38、 29 ! The friend said in surprise, "Are you John? You have changed so much!" What really changed John was his own attitude(態(tài)度). 30 you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one. A. busy B. careful C. popular D. good 22. A.

39、 dear B. cheap C. hard D. light 23. A. sold B. kept C. held D. bought 24. A. present B. smile C. problem D. cry 25. A. message B. pain C. change D. fashion 26. A. lend B. rent C. leave D. borrow 27.

40、 A. make B. watch C. let D. help 28. A. coat B. classmate C. friend D. brother 29. A. businessman B. woman C. gentleman D. boy 30. A. Until B. If C. Before D. Unless 五、閱讀理解 A Hi Hongbo, I’m so glad to read about the c

41、hanges taking place in your city. It’s really good news that you can travel by subway in Xian, though theres only one line there. Here in London we have twelve lines. By the way, we dont use the word “subway” here. Its American English. We call it “the Underground,” instead. The London Undergro

42、und is very famous. Its famous for several reasons. First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863. Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains, in 1890. Thirdly but not the last, the London Underground is the

43、second largest metro system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks(軌道). Whats more, the city of London itself helps make the transportation system famous! Ive got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Unde

44、rground in my city. They are together with this mail. In your email, you also said workers were building more lines. I’m sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. Im happy for you to live there

45、in an ancient city with such a new look! So much for now. Ill write soon again. Best wishes! 31. Where is the writer from? A. From Xian. B. From Shanghai. C. From London. D. From New York. 32. The second paragraph mainly tells us . A. when the first subw

46、ay was opened in the world B. when the London Underground first used electric trains C. why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world D. why the London Underground is famous in the world 33. In the e-mail, the words “subway”, “underground”, and “metro” mean

47、 . A. almost the same thing B. two different things C. three different things D. nothing like each other 34. What does the writer want Hongbo to do? A. To buy a good book about Xian for him. B. To post him some postcards of Xian. C. To tell him more about X

48、ian subway. D. To send him a few photos of Xian. B It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready. Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didnt fit. Suz

49、y, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛絨玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books. Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell. Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some record

50、s he didnt listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits. Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes. Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buyi

51、ng and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzys stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Reginas music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell t

52、hem, but they also made more money. In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a good day. 35. Who didnt bring clothes to the yard sale? A. Billy. B. Suzy. C. Regina. D. Dad. 36. The u

53、nderlined word "fierce" means " "in Chinese. A. 倉(cāng)促的 B. 悠閑的 C. 激烈的 D. 慘淡的 37. Mom and Dad took longer to sell their things because they . A. were bad at selling B. had the most things C. had to prepare food and drinks D. had to take

54、 care of their children 38. How much did the three children make at the yard sale? A. $83. B. $180. C. $240. D. $323. C The other day Roy Price went “home” to his sisters house. Its her home now; and its also the house he was born in, Pat, his sister, kissed him and said, “You

55、 havent changed much, Roy. Let me see, now when did we meet last?” “Thirty years ago,” he answered. “I came here for a week, do you remember? And I was right thirty then.” He added, “Youve changed very little.” But it wasnt true. Pat looked like an old lady. The next morning Roy walked t

56、hrough the small town alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of traffic signs beside the roads. There was a new car park, a new post office, a new… He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere: you just put up your hand and it stopped. One surprise followed another. But

57、 Roys biggest surprise was the people. He didnt recognize(認(rèn)識(shí)) anybody at all. He thought perhaps everyone here seemed old. He went into the post office and bought some stamps. “Where are all the children and young people?” he asked the postmaster. The old fellow looked up and answered, “Children? Th

58、eyre in school, of course.” At lunch Pat said, “The town looks nice, doesnt it?” “Its all different, Pat. It used to be an exciting place, but now its full of old people. I dont understand…” “There are a few newcomers, but the ones we knew are still here. Youre not young yourself,

59、Roy, are you?” 39. The house Roy was born in is now his home. A. mothers B. sisters C. new D. own 40. In the eyes of Roy, the small town looked and people seemed . A. different; old B. different; young C. old; young D.

60、 old; new 41. In the passage the writer mainly wants to tell us that . A. people in the small town were old like Roys sister B. Roy hasnt changed much but his sister has changed a lot C. Roys hometown has changed a lot since he left 30 years ago D. Roy didnt r

61、ecognize anybody because he had been away for 30 years D Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “Its a well-known pattern(模式),” said lead researcher Frank Stafford at Un

62、iversity of Michigans Institute for Social Research. “Men usually work more outside the home, while women do more of the housework.” He points out that there are differences among families. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. “And the situation gets worse f

63、or women when they have children,” Stafford said. Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are doing more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from six

64、 in 1976 to 13 in 2005. Single(單身) women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most---about 21 hours a week. Men showed a different pattern, with older men picking up the broom more often than younger men. Sing

65、le men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men. Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives do more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands10 hours. 42. A

66、ccording to the “well-known pattern” in Paragraph 1, a married man . A. does heavier work B. does more housework C. is the main person who supports the family D. is the owner of the house 43. What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text? A. An

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