山東省聊城經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)廣平中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Module 1 Unit 1 We’re having a great time!語法課件 人教新目標(biāo)版

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《山東省聊城經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)廣平中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Module 1 Unit 1 We’re having a great time!語法課件 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《山東省聊城經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)廣平中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Module 1 Unit 1 We’re having a great time!語法課件 人教新目標(biāo)版(33頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、MODULE 1 PEOPLE AND PLACES Unit 1 Were having a great time!我們現(xiàn)在正玩得很開心。我們現(xiàn)在正玩得很開心。讀單詞,把單詞變成現(xiàn)在分詞的形式buy_ lie_ stand _ read _talk_ walk_ sing_ dance_have_ take_ write_ shop_eat _ drive_ call_ enjoy_ tell_ swim_ wait_ drink_ buying lying standing reading talking walking singing dancing having taking writ

2、ing shopping eating driving calling enjoying telling swimming waiting drinking 小結(jié):現(xiàn)在分詞的變化形式有多少種呢?singingrunning swimmingplayingTEACHING AIM AND DEMANDS .Remember new words : buy, call, drive, enjoy, lie, shop, take, take photos ,tell , wait , for , wait for , postcard, the Great Wall, really , a goo

3、d time , a lot , anyway, Key structure: sb. is/are doing sth.(重重點(diǎn)點(diǎn)).寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞Eg: do- doing go- call read- write take- come sing- play open- close- shop- going callingreadingwritingtakingcomingsingingplayingopeningclosingshoppingVOCABULARY:dress, put on, wear, in和with都可以用來表示“穿”,但你知道它們有什么

4、區(qū)別嗎?1. dress用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示“穿好衣服”;用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面接“人”,不接“衣服”,表示“給某人穿衣服”。例如:She washes, dresses and goes out. 她洗漱完穿好衣服就走了。My little brother is five years old and he can dress himself. 我弟弟今年五歲了,他會(huì)自己穿衣服。Could you dress the child for me? 你能不能替我給孩子穿上衣服?dress也可表示穿衣服的狀態(tài),常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:be/get dressed,意思是“穿著”。當(dāng)要表示穿某種顏色的衣服時(shí),其后

5、用介詞in。例如:He dresses well. / He is well dressed. 他總是穿得很體面。The nurses get dressed in white. 護(hù)士們都穿著白色的衣服。2. put on 指穿的動(dòng)作,其后直接跟穿戴的東西。 例如: Its windy today. Tony puts on his hat. 今天刮大風(fēng),托尼戴上了他的帽子。 Mary is putting on her new clothes. 瑪麗正在穿她的新衣服。 He puts on a red coat. 他穿上了一件紅色的上衣。 3. wear指穿的狀態(tài),后面直接跟穿戴的 東西。當(dāng)

6、wear用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),不表 動(dòng)作,仍表示狀態(tài)。例如: Girls wear skirts in summer. 女孩子們?cè)谙奶齑┤棺印?He is wearing a pair of old shoes. 他穿著一雙舊鞋。 He wears a red coat. 他穿著一件紅色的上衣。4. 介詞in表示穿的狀態(tài),后面可跟衣服或顏色。可以作后置定語,也可與be連用作謂語。例如: The girl in red is my sister. 穿紅衣服的那個(gè)女孩是我姐姐。 Im in black today. 我今天穿了一身黑衣服。 John is in a blue coat. 約翰穿著一件藍(lán)色

7、的衣服。 5. 介詞with表穿戴只能作定語,而且常與眼鏡、手套或帽子等名詞連用。例如: The girl with glasses is our monitor. 戴眼鏡的那個(gè)女孩是我們的班長。 注:當(dāng)with后接衣服時(shí),表示“拿著”, 而不是“穿著”。例如: The boy with a white coat is Tom. 拿著白衣服的那個(gè)男孩是湯姆。 表達(dá)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)該怎么用呢?這里有三步驟,具體如下:第一步驟 時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志牌如果句中出現(xiàn)表示現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間狀語,就用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其標(biāo)志牌有now, at this moment或look, listen等提示詞。如:Were l

8、istening to the teacher now. 我們現(xiàn)在正在聽老師講課。Listen! She is singing. 聽!她在唱歌。Grammar:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)第二步驟 時(shí)態(tài)構(gòu)成骨架現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句的構(gòu)成為“主語be (am, is, are)+v-ing”。注意:不要漏掉be或v-ing, 牢記“鼻子(be)上掛著-ing”。另外,還要記住動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成方法:一般直接加-ing,以e結(jié)尾去e加1,雙寫規(guī)則不能丟2,特殊變化更要記。1. 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí),需去e再加-ing。如:liveliving, writewriting。2. 重讀閉音節(jié),以輔音字母

9、結(jié)尾并且只有一個(gè)元音音標(biāo)的單詞,這時(shí)要雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,然后再加-ing。如:sitsitting, beginbeginning。第三步驟 進(jìn)行否定式表達(dá)某人此刻沒有在做什么時(shí),需要用到現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定式,其構(gòu)成為“主語+be+ not+ v-ing”,即只需在be后加not即可。如:They are not running now. 他們現(xiàn)在不在跑步。He isn?t reading a book now. 他現(xiàn)在不在看書。NEW WORDS: buy buying call calling drive driving enjoy enjoying lie lying shop shopp

10、ing take taking take photos tell telling 買買打電話打電話開車開車享受享受躺下躺下購物購物獲得獲得, 拿拿,抓抓拍照拍照講講, 告訴告訴NEW WORDS:wait waiting for wait for postcardthe Great Wall reallya good time a lot= very much anyway等等為為,為了為了等候等候明信片明信片長城長城真的嗎真的嗎美好時(shí)光美好時(shí)光非常非常無論如何無論如何1 Match the words with the pictures. buy call drink drive eat e

11、njoy have lie shop stand take talk tell wait for walk writeeg: Betty is talking.2 Listen and match these words with the words in Activity 1. bus ice cream juice lunch photo postcard presents school tripwait for a bus eat an ice cream drink juice have lunch take a photo/ some photos write a postcard

12、buy presents enjoy the school trip3 Listen and read.Betty: Hi Mum, can you hear me?Bettys mum: Yes, I can. Where are you?Betty: Im _ on the Great Wall of China and _ to you.Bettys mum: Really?Betty: Were _ a school trip and were _ a good time.Bettys mum: Thats great ,Betty. What are the others _?sta

13、ndingtalkingonhavingdoingBetty: Well,Tony is _ an ice cream, WangHui is _ lots of pictures and LingLing is _ some presents and postcards. And Daming is _ lunch and _ in the sun.Bettys mum: Can you send me a _ too?Betty: Yes. Lingling and I are _ postcards. Were _ the school trip a _. _, were _ home

14、now. Bye!Bettys mum: Bye-bye,Betty!eatingtakingbuyingeatinglyingpostcardwritingenjoyinglotAnywaygoing4 WORK IN PAIRS.1 2 3 45 6 7 b d a e f g c5 Write full sentences for your answers in Activity 4. Use names.1 Betty is talking to her mother.2 Lingling is shopping for presents.3 Daming is lying in th

15、e sun .4 Tony is eating an ice cream.5 Lingling and Betty are writing postcards.6 Wang Hui is taking photos.7 The children are enjoying the school trip.6 Say what the people are doing in the pictures in Activity 1.Eg: Betty is talking to her mother.CHOOSE THE RIGHT ANSWER: 1.Li Lei _ doing his homew

16、ork. A. am B. is C. are 2.Are you _ photos ? A. take B. taking C. takeing 3. Is Miss Gao _ on the bed? A. lie B. lies C. lying 4Lingling and Daming _ writing. A. are B. am C. is 5.”What are you _?” A. do B. does C. doingBBCACLANGUAGE POINTS1. Were on a school tripand were having a good time. 我們?cè)趨⒓訉W(xué)校

17、的郊游,玩得可高興啦。a good time意思是“美好時(shí)光”。例如:This is a good time in her life. 這是她一生中的美好時(shí)光。have a good / great / nice time意思是“玩得很高興”。例如:We all have a good time in the winter holiday. 我們寒假都過得非常愉快。2. And Daming is eating lunch and lying in the sun. 大明躺在陽光下吃午飯。當(dāng)我們用lie表示“躺在某處”時(shí),須根據(jù)具體情況而定其后面的介詞。例如:lie in the sun 躺在

18、陽光下 lie on the bed 躺在床上lie on the floor 躺在地板上 lie in a tree 躺在樹下3. Some are having afternoon tea or walking to pubs and having a drink. 一些人在家里面吃茶點(diǎn),或是在去酒館的路上,或正在喝酒。 afternoon tea意思是“下午茶,午后茶休”。英國人自十八世紀(jì)以來有了兩餐三茶的傳統(tǒng)。他們工作或?qū)W習(xí)一段時(shí)間后,就會(huì)停下來休息一刻鐘左右,喝杯茶或吃點(diǎn)甜點(diǎn)。英國人把這段時(shí)間叫做tea break (茶休)。茶休一般為一天兩次:morning tea(上午茶)和af

19、ternoon tea(下午茶)。上午茶一般在早上10點(diǎn)半左右,下午茶一般在下午4點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)之間。4. At this moment, in different places of the world people are doing different things. 此時(shí)此刻,世界不同地方的人們正在做著不同的事情。at this moment意思是“現(xiàn)在,此刻”,常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用,也可寫作at the moment。近義詞為now。例如:My mother is cooking at the/this moment. 我媽媽此刻正在做飯。for a moment意思是“片刻,一會(huì)兒”,表示

20、一小段持續(xù)的時(shí)間。例如:Could you come out for a moment, please? 請(qǐng)你出來一會(huì)兒好嗎?Please wait for a moment, and hell be back. 請(qǐng)您稍等,他就回來。5.Theyre waiting for buses and running for trains. 他們有的在等公共汽車,有的正跑去乘火車。 wait意思是“等待,等候”,是不及物動(dòng)詞。 例如: Hurry up! Everyone is waiting! 快點(diǎn)兒!大家都等著呢! 當(dāng)其后面跟賓語時(shí),一定要加介詞for。 wait for后面可直接加名詞作賓語: wait for sb/sth,意思為“等某人/物”;也可跟復(fù)合賓語:wait for sb to do sth,意思是“等某人做某事”。 例如:Im waiting for your letter. 我正等你的信呢。 Mary is waiting for her sister at the school gate. 瑪麗正在學(xué)校門口等她的姐姐。Tom is waiting for his sister to bring him some milk. 湯姆正在等姐姐給他拿些牛奶。HOMEWORK: Retell the text as fluently as possible

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