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1、第四講第四講 七年級七年級(下下) Units 712類別類別新課標要求新課標要求重重點點詞詞匯匯拓拓展展1.always(1.always(反義詞反義詞) never) never2 2curly(curly(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.直的直的 straightstraight3 3heightadjheightadj. .高的高的 highhigh4 4thin(thin(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.胖的胖的 fat(fat(反義詞反義詞) adj.) adj.厚的厚的 heavy/thickheavy/thick5 5remember(remember(反義詞反義詞)v.)v.
2、忘記忘記 forgetforget6 6specialadjspecialadj. .特別的特別的specialadvspecialadv. .尤其；特別尤其；特別 speciallyspecially7 7visitnvisitn. .參觀；訪問參觀；訪問 visitnvisitn. .參觀者參觀者 visitorvisitor8 8suggestionvsuggestionv. .建議建議 suggestsuggest9 9rainadjrainadj. .下雨的下雨的 rainyvrainyv. .下雨下雨 rainrain1010expensive(expensive(同義詞同義詞)
3、adj.) adj.昂貴的昂貴的 dear(dear(反義詞反義詞) ) adj.adj.便宜的便宜的 cheapcheap1111crowdedncrowdedn. .人群人群 crowdvcrowdv. .擠滿；聚集擠滿；聚集 crowdcrowd類別類別新課標要求新課標要求重重點點詞詞匯匯拓拓展展1212decidendeciden. .決定決定 decisiondecision1313discussndiscussn. .討論討論 discussiondiscussion1414agree(agree(反義詞反義詞) v) v不同意不同意 disagreendisagreen. .同意
4、同意 agreementagreement1515outside(outside(反義詞反義詞) adv.) adv.在里面在里面 insideinside1616loudlyadjloudlyadj. .大聲的大聲的 loudloud 重重點點短短語語記記憶憶1.look like 1.look like 看起來像看起來像2 2medium buildmedium build中等身材中等身材3 3a little bita little bit一點兒；少許一點兒；少許4 4not. any morenot. any more不再不再5 5tell jokestell jokes講笑話講笑話重
5、重點點短短語語記記憶憶6 6stop doing stop doing sthsth. .停止做某事停止做某事7 7have a new lookhave a new look有一副新形象有一副新形象8 8stay at homestay at home待在家里待在家里9 9do some readingdo some reading閱讀閱讀1010go shoppinggo shopping購物購物1111talk showtalk show訪談節(jié)目訪談節(jié)目1212go for a walkgo for a walk去散步去散步1313summer campsummer camp夏令營夏令營
6、1414think ofthink of思考；考慮思考；考慮1515in factin fact實際上實際上1616the Great Wallthe Great Wall長城長城1717agree withagree with贊同贊同1818have tohave to不得不；必須不得不；必須1919no talkingno talking不許講話不許講話 重重點點句句型型整整理理1.What does he look like?1.What does he look like?He is of medium build.He is of medium build.2 2What kind
7、of noodles would you like?What kind of noodles would you like?3 3What did you do last weekend?What did you do last weekend?4 4How was your weekend?How was your weekend?5 5Where did you go on vacation?Where did you go on vacation?I went to summer camp.I went to summer camp.6 6What do you think of soa
8、p operas?What do you think of soap operas?7 7What else do you have to doWhat else do you have to do？ 1 1WhatWhat_ _doesdoes_ _hehe_ _looklook_ _likelike? ?他長得什么樣？他長得什么樣？(Unit 7)(Unit 7)What does sb. look likeWhat does sb. look like？用來詢問某人的外部特征，其中？用來詢問某人的外部特征，其中l(wèi)ikelike是是介詞，意為介詞，意為“如同；像如同；像一樣一樣”，后常接名
9、詞或代詞。如：，后常接名詞或代詞。如：Tom looks like his father.Tom looks like his father.湯姆長得像他爸爸。湯姆長得像他爸爸?！就卣雇卣埂?由由looklook構(gòu)成的常用短語有：構(gòu)成的常用短語有：look likelook like看上去像看上去像；look forward to (doing) look forward to (doing) sthsth. .期待期待/ /期盼期盼( (做做) )某事；某事；look uplook up查尋；抬頭看；查尋；抬頭看；look afterlook after照顧，相當于照顧，相當于take ca
10、re take care ofof；look overlook over過目；檢查；過目；檢查；look out look out 小心，相當于小心，相當于be carefulbe careful；look look aroundaround環(huán)顧四周；環(huán)顧四周；have a lookhave a look看一看看一看2 2She never She never stopsstops_ _talkingtalking! !她從來都是喋喋不休！她從來都是喋喋不休！(Unit 7)(Unit 7)stop doing stop doing sthsth. .意為意為“停止做某事停止做某事”，指停止正
11、在做的事。如：，指停止正在做的事。如：Stop Stop talking.Letstalking.Lets have a class. have a class.別說了，我們上課吧。別說了，我們上課吧。【拓展拓展】 與實義動詞與實義動詞stopstop連用的固定短語有：連用的固定短語有：stop to do stop to do sthsth. .停下來去做某事停下來去做某事( (指停止手中的活去做另一件事指停止手中的活去做另一件事) )；stop sb./stop sb./sthsth. from doing . from doing sthsth. .阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事/ /阻止
12、某事發(fā)生，其同義阻止某事發(fā)生，其同義短語是：短語是：keep sb./keep sb./sthsth. from doing . from doing sthsth. .或或prevent sb./prevent sb./sthsth. from . from doing doing sthsth. .。3 3What kind of noodles What kind of noodles wouldwould you you like?like?你想要哪種面條？你想要哪種面條？(Unit 8)(Unit 8)wouldwould?？s寫為?？s寫為dd；likelike可替換為可替換為love
13、love，常見四種用法：，常見四種用法：would like to do would like to do sthsth. .would like sb. to do would like sb. to do sthsth. .Would you like Would you like sthsth. .？你想要？你想要嗎？嗎？( (客氣請求客氣請求) )句中用句中用somesome而而不用不用anyany?？隙ù鹫Z：肯定答語：YesYes，please.please.否定答語：否定答語：NoNo，thanks.thanks.Would you like to do Would you lik
14、e to do sthsth.?.?你愿意做某事嗎？你愿意做某事嗎？( (表示邀請或建議表示邀請或建議) )肯定答語：肯定答語：YesYes，Id love/like to.Id love/like to.否定答語：否定答語：Id love toId love to，but.(but.(說明具體原因說明具體原因) )【辨析辨析】 would like would like，wantwant與與feel like(feel like(想要想要) )would like would like 和和want want 后接名詞、不定式或復合賓語，而后接名詞、不定式或復合賓語，而feel feel l
15、ikelike后接名詞或后接名詞或v v.ing.ing形式。形式。would likewould like比比wantwant語氣更委婉。語氣更委婉。Wed really like a holiday in ItalyWed really like a holiday in Italy，but its so but its so expensive.expensive.我們真想去意大利度假，但是太貴了。我們真想去意大利度假，但是太貴了。I dont want to go out tonight.I dont want to go out tonight.今晚我不想出去。今晚我不想出去。I f
16、eel like (having) a drink.I feel like (having) a drink.我想喝一杯我想喝一杯( (酒酒) )。4.How did kids 4.How did kids spendspend the weekend? the weekend?孩子們是怎樣過的周末？（孩子們是怎樣過的周末？（Unit9Unit9）【辨析辨析】spend, pay, costspend, pay, cost與與taketake詞詞主語主語常用結(jié)構(gòu)常用結(jié)構(gòu)spend(spent，spent)sb.spend. on. 在在上花費時間上花費時間/金錢金錢spend. (in) do
17、ing sth.某人花錢某人花錢/時間做時間做某事某事pay(paid，paid)sb.pay for付款；賠償付款；賠償 pay sb. (money) for.為為付給某人錢付給某人錢cost(cost，cost)sth.sth. cost sb.money某物花了某人某物花了某人錢錢take(took，taken)itIt takes/took sb. time/money to do sth.某人花時間某人花時間/金錢干某事金錢干某事如：我花了如：我花了1010元錢買了這本字典。元錢買了這本字典。I spent 10 I spent 10 yuanyuan on the diction
18、ary. on the dictionary.I spent 10 I spent 10 yuanyuan (in) buying the dictionary. (in) buying the dictionary.I paid 10 I paid 10 yuanyuan for the dictionary. for the dictionary.The dictionary cost me 10 The dictionary cost me 10 yuanyuan. .It took me 10 It took me 10 yuanyuan to buy the dictionary.
19、to buy the dictionary.5 5. five kids . five kids wentwent_ _shoppingshopping，and three went to the and three went to the library.library.五個孩子去購物，三個孩子去了圖書館。五個孩子去購物，三個孩子去了圖書館。(Unit 9)(Unit 9)go shoppinggo shopping是固定短語，意為是固定短語，意為“購物購物”。如：。如：Would you like to go shopping with me tomorrow?Would you like
20、 to go shopping with me tomorrow?你明天陪我去購物好嗎？你明天陪我去購物好嗎？【拓展拓展】 “go “gov v.ing.ing”表示從事某種表示從事某種( (戶外戶外) )活動。類似短語有：活動。類似短語有：6 6I I foundfound a small boy a small boy cryingcrying in the corner. in the corner.我發(fā)現(xiàn)有個小男孩在角落里哭泣。我發(fā)現(xiàn)有個小男孩在角落里哭泣。(Unit 10)(Unit 10)findfind后跟名詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動詞的后跟名詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動詞的 ingi
21、ng形式等作賓語補足語，形式等作賓語補足語，即：即：find sb./find sb./sthsth. .n n././adjadj././介詞短語介詞短語/ /v v.ing.ing。如：。如：When she woke upWhen she woke up，she found herself lying on the floor.she found herself lying on the floor.當她醒來時，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在地板上。當她醒來時，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在地板上?！就卣雇卣埂?hear hear，seesee，watchwatch，feelfeel，noticenotice等感官動詞
22、，其后可接等感官動詞，其后可接動詞原形或動詞的動詞原形或動詞的 inging形式作賓語補足語，即：形式作賓語補足語，即：接接doingdoing時表示看到動作正在進行，或者動作的片斷性；接時表示看到動作正在進行，或者動作的片斷性；接dodo時表示時表示動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或動作的全過程。如：動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或動作的全過程。如：I often hear her sing after work.I often hear her sing after work.下班后我經(jīng)常聽到她唱歌。下班后我經(jīng)常聽到她唱歌。7 7That That mademade me me feelfeel very happy. ver
23、y happy.那使我感到很快樂。那使我感到很快樂。(Unit 10)(Unit 10)make (mademake (made，made)made)在本句中意為在本句中意為“使；讓使；讓”，是使役動詞，后常接，是使役動詞，后常接復合結(jié)構(gòu)，即復合結(jié)構(gòu)，即“make“make賓語賓語補足語賓語賓語補足語”，賓語補足語可由名詞、動詞，賓語補足語可由名詞、動詞原形、形容詞等充當。如：原形、形容詞等充當。如：Tom made his little sister cry.Tom made his little sister cry.湯姆把他小妹妹惹哭了。湯姆把他小妹妹惹哭了。The news made
24、him sad.The news made him sad.那個消息讓他很傷心。那個消息讓他很傷心。在主動語態(tài)中，作賓語補足語的動詞用原形，但在被動語態(tài)中，則要在主動語態(tài)中，作賓語補足語的動詞用原形，但在被動語態(tài)中，則要用不定式，即用不定式，即sb. be made to do sb. be made to do sthsth. .。如：。如：The workers are made to work twelve hours a day.The workers are made to work twelve hours a day.工人們每天被迫工作工人們每天被迫工作1212個小時。個小時。8
25、 8. so we . so we decideddecided_ _toto_ _playplay tennis. tennis.所以我們決定去打網(wǎng)球。所以我們決定去打網(wǎng)球。(Unit 10)(Unit 10)decide to do decide to do sthsth. .決定做某事決定做某事decidedecide的名詞是的名詞是decisiondecisionmake a decision to do make a decision to do sthsth. .decide to do decide to do sthsth. .make up ones mind to do m
26、ake up ones mind to do sthsth. .如：如：They decided not to go back home during the summer holiday.They decided not to go back home during the summer holiday.They made a decision/made up their minds not to go back They made a decision/made up their minds not to go back home during the summer holiday.hom
27、e during the summer holiday.他們決定暑假不回家了。他們決定暑假不回家了。decide on decide on sthsth. .決定決定/ /選定某事物選定某事物She has decided on Hainan Island for vacation.She has decided on Hainan Island for vacation.她已決定去海南島度假。她已決定去海南島度假。9 9WhatWhat_ _dodo_ _youyou_ _thinkthink_ _ofof soap operas? soap operas?你覺得肥皂劇怎么樣？你覺得肥皂劇怎
28、么樣？(Unit 11)(Unit 11)What do you think of.What do you think of.？用來詢問某人對某事物的觀點、看法、？用來詢問某人對某事物的觀點、看法、態(tài)度等，意為態(tài)度等，意為“你認為你認為怎么樣？怎么樣？”，也可以用，也可以用“How do you “How do you like.like.？”來表示。如：來表示。如：How do you like this story?How do you like this story?What do you think of this story?What do you think of this sto
29、ry?你認為這個故事怎么樣？你認為這個故事怎么樣？Its very interesting.Its very interesting.非常有趣。非常有趣。1010Find students who Find students who agreeagree_ _withwith you. you.找出同意你的觀點的學生。找出同意你的觀點的學生。(Unit 11)(Unit 11)agree with sb./agree with sb./sb.ssb.s words words同意某人同意某人( (的觀點的觀點) )agree to agree to sth.(plansth.(plan，ide
30、aidea，suggestion.)suggestion.)贊同贊同agree on agree on sthsth. .商定商定；約定；約定agree to do agree to do sthsth. .同意做某事同意做某事agreeagreethatthat從句從句同意同意【拓展拓展】 disagree disagree為為agreeagree的反義詞，意為的反義詞，意為“不同意不同意”，其用法及搭，其用法及搭配與配與agreeagree相同。相同。1111Do you Do you havehave_ _toto wear a uniform at school? wear a uni
31、form at school?在學校里你們必須穿校服嗎？在學校里你們必須穿校服嗎？(Unit 12)(Unit 12)have tohave to意為意為“不得不；必須不得不；必須”。如：。如：I have to go to school now.I have to go to school now.我現(xiàn)在必須上學去了。我現(xiàn)在必須上學去了。【辨析辨析】 have to have to與與mustmust異同點異同點have tohave tomustmust同同都可理解為都可理解為“必須必須”，后接動詞原形，后接動詞原形異異表示受客觀條件限制而表示受客觀條件限制而“不得不不得不”做某事。做某事
32、。否定或疑問借助于助動詞否定或疑問借助于助動詞dodo/does/does/diddid。have tohave to有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化的變化(has to/had to)(has to/had to)。not have tonot have toneedntneednt表示有責任或義務表示有責任或義務“必須必須”做某事。做某事。一般疑問句將一般疑問句將mustmust提至主提至主語前，否定回答應用語前，否定回答應用needntneednt或或dont/doesnt have todont/doesnt have to。mustntmustnt表示表示“禁止；不禁止；不可以
33、可以”。mustmust可表示確切判斷可表示確切判斷“一一定定”，反義詞為，反義詞為cantcant“不不可能可能”。如：如：Your brother has to finish the work by himselfYour brother has to finish the work by himself，but he but he doesnt have to (neednt) be in a hurry.doesnt have to (neednt) be in a hurry.你弟弟必須獨立完成這份工作，但不必著急。你弟弟必須獨立完成這份工作，但不必著急。Students must
34、listen to teachers in class.Students must listen to teachers in class.學生上課時必須聽老師講課。學生上課時必須聽老師講課。七年級下七年級下(712單元單元)(訓練時間：訓練時間：60分鐘分值：分鐘分值：100分分)基礎知識過關基礎知識過關一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞(8(8分分) )1 1After he got up, he w_ his face and hands then After he got up, he w_ his face and hands then went to
35、school.went to school.2 2Its against the r_ to touch the ball with ones Its against the r_ to touch the ball with ones hands.hands.3 3There are some plates, b_ and chopsticks on the There are some plates, b_ and chopsticks on the table.table.ashedulesowls4 4Each person sEach person s_ about 12 about
36、 12 yuanyuan a month on food. a month on food.5 5Were going to visit the Science MWere going to visit the Science M_. .6 6It is too e_ for me to buy.It is too e_ for me to buy.7 7She can produce d_ meal from very simple She can produce d_ meal from very simple ingredients.ingredients.8 8I dont m_ hi
37、m coming in late if he doesnt wake me up.I dont m_ him coming in late if he doesnt wake me up.二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空(20(20分分) )1 1What about _What about _ ( (swim)inswim)in the river? the river?2 2My sister _My sister _ ( (have)beautifulhave)beautiful long black hair. long black hair.3 3I _I _
38、 ( (visit)myvisit)my uncle last weekend. uncle last weekend.pent/spendsuseumxpensiveeliciousindswimminghasvisited4 4I was _I was _ ( (real)tiredreal)tired after the game. after the game.5 5What do you do on _(sun) days?What do you do on _(sun) days?6 6Lets stop _Lets stop _ (talk)(talk)Grandpa wants
39、 to sleep.Grandpa wants to sleep.7 7Tom _Tom _ ( (visit)hisvisit)his grandparents last month. grandparents last month.8 8Its a _(Its a _(rain)day.Letsrain)day.Lets stay at home. stay at home.9 9Where _Where _ ( (be)yoube)you last night last night？I looked for you I looked for you everywhere.everywhe
40、re.1010_ ( (be)carefulbe)careful！Or you will break it.Or you will break it.三、用方框中所給的單詞填空三、用方框中所給的單詞填空(10(10分分) )reallysunnytalkingvisitedrainywereBe1 1How _ you yesterday?How _ you yesterday?OhOh，we had a good time.we had a good time.2 2The cake tastes _The cake tastes _ ，please throw it away.please
41、 throw it away.3 3Whats the weather like today?Whats the weather like today?Its _.Its _.4 4The assistants in the supermarket are very _.I The assistants in the supermarket are very _.I dont want to see them again.dont want to see them again.5 5How was your vacation in Guilin?How was your vacation in
42、 Guilin?It was very _.I want to go there again.It was very _.I want to go there again.綜合能力提高綜合能力提高wereawfulrainyunfriendlyfantastic一、單項選擇一、單項選擇(10(10分分) )1 1Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.start.Im sorry, but I _ when to
43、 leave.Im sorry, but I _ when to leave.A Adont tell Bdont tell Bdidnt tell Cdidnt tell Cwasnt toldwasnt told【解析解析】考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，表示在過去的某個時間沒有被考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，表示在過去的某個時間沒有被告知，句意為告知，句意為“很抱歉，但我沒有被告知什么時候離開很抱歉，但我沒有被告知什么時候離開”。【答案答案】C C2 2How was your weekend?How was your weekend?Great! We _ a picnic by the lak
44、e.Great! We _ a picnic by the lake.A Ahave Bhave Bare having Care having Chad Dhad Dwill havewill have【解析解析】考查一般過去時，表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作。句意為考查一般過去時，表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作。句意為“周末過得怎么樣？周末過得怎么樣？”“”“太棒了！我們?nèi)ズ呉安土恕Ｌ袅?！我們?nèi)ズ呉安土?。”故選故選C C?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C3 3(2011(2011哈爾濱哈爾濱)Each of us has _ life goals)Each of us has _ life goals，w
45、hich which will guide us to a bright will guide us to a bright future.Withoutfuture.Without life goals life goals，we may we may waste our lifetime.waste our lifetime.A Aa little Ba little Bfew Cfew Ca fewa few【解析解析】考查代詞辨析?？疾榇~辨析。a littlea little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，排除修飾不可數(shù)名詞，排除A A。而。而fewfew表表否定，意為否定，意為“沒有幾個沒有幾個”
46、，不符合句意。故選，不符合句意。故選C C?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C4 4(2011(2011涼山?jīng)錾?I have _ to tell )I have _ to tell you.Maybeyou.Maybe you will be you will be _ in it._ in it.A Ainteresting somethinginteresting something；interestedinterestedB Bsomething interestingsomething interesting；interestinginterestingC Csomething interestin
47、gsomething interesting；interestedinterested【解析解析】考查形容詞的用法。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，應該放在其后考查形容詞的用法。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，應該放在其后面。面。be interested inbe interested in是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“對對感興趣感興趣”。因此，答。因此，答案選擇案選擇C C項。項?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C5 5_？He has big eyes and a round face.He has big eyes and a round face.A AWhat is Bob likeWhat is Bob l
48、ikeB BWhat does Bob doWhat does Bob doC CWhat does Bob likeWhat does Bob likeD DWhat does Bob look likeWhat does Bob look like【解析解析】考查句型。根據(jù)答語考查句型。根據(jù)答語“他有一雙大眼睛和一張圓圓的臉他有一雙大眼睛和一張圓圓的臉”可可知是在問某人的長相，用知是在問某人的長相，用What do/does What do/does sb.looksb.look like like？句型。故選？句型。故選D D。【答案答案】D D6 6(2011(2011沈陽沈陽)_ b
49、uy your ticket from a ticket )_ buy your ticket from a ticket machine.Theremachine.There are lots of people there. are lots of people there.A ANot BNot BNot to CNot to CDont DDont DDont toDont to【解析解析】考查特殊句式。祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加考查特殊句式。祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加dontdont，故答案為故答案為C C?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C7 7(2011(2011棗莊棗莊)When yo
50、u read)When you read，dont _ every new word dont _ every new word in the in the dictionary.Trydictionary.Try to guess its meaning. to guess its meaning.A Alook up Blook up Bwork out Cwork out Cmake up Dmake up Dgive upgive up【解析解析】考查詞語辨析?？疾樵~語辨析。look up“l(fā)ook up“查找查找”；work out“work out“解決；解決；算出算出”；make
51、 up“make up“組成組成”；give up“give up“放棄放棄”。句意為。句意為“在你閱讀時，不在你閱讀時，不要在字典中查每個生詞。盡量猜測它的意思要在字典中查每個生詞。盡量猜測它的意思”。故選。故選A A。【答案答案】A A8 8Most of the young people enjoy _ Jay Chous songs. Most of the young people enjoy _ Jay Chous songs. A Asing Bsing Bsang Csang Csinging Dsinging Dto singto sing【解析解析】考查固定用法。考查固定用
52、法。enjoy doing enjoy doing sthsth. .為固定用法，意為為固定用法，意為“喜歡干某喜歡干某事事”，故選，故選C C?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C9 9How do you like your Chinese teacher?How do you like your Chinese teacher?_. _. A AYes, I like him very muchYes, I like him very muchB BHe is very kindHe is very kindC CI enjoy his classI enjoy his classD DHis lesso
53、n is boringHis lesson is boring【解析解析】考查特殊句型。句意為考查特殊句型。句意為“你認為你的語文老師怎么你認為你的語文老師怎么樣？樣？”“”“他很善良。他很善良?！惫蔬x故選B B?！敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B1010(2011(2011涼山?jīng)錾?I missed the basketball game between Class )I missed the basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 yesterday.1 and Class 3 yesterday.ReallyReally？_ It was great._
54、It was great.A AWhat a pity!What a pity!B BDont mention it.Dont mention it.C CIm glad to hear that.Im glad to hear that.【解析解析】考查交際用語?？疾榻浑H用語。A A項項“太遺憾了太遺憾了”；B B項項“不提了不提了”；C C項項“我聽到那個很高興我聽到那個很高興”。由上句。由上句“我昨天錯過了我昨天錯過了1 1班和班和3 3班的籃球賽班的籃球賽”可以可以判斷此處表示判斷此處表示“遺憾遺憾”，故選，故選A A?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A二、完形填空二、完形填空(12(12分分) )C
55、hildren are often interested in Children are often interested in fire.Theyfire.They like to play with like to play with matches(matches(火柴火柴) )If they are not c _If they are not c _1 1_，they start fires at they start fires at home.Theyhome.They hide under beds or just cry with fear( hide under beds
56、or just cry with fear(恐懼恐懼)instead of )instead of running to s_running to s_2 2_，20%25% of all fire deaths are children20%25% of all fire deaths are children，so so all children should learn about the dangers of fire.all children should learn about the dangers of fire.Most fires start out s _Most fir
57、es start out s _3 3_，but after a few minutes they but after a few minutes they can be can be big.Thebig.The most important thing to do is to hide all most important thing to do is to hide all matches.Ofmatches.Of course course，young children should never be left a _young children should never be lef
58、t a _4 4_ _ in the in the home.Evenhome.Even if they dont play with fire if they dont play with fire，they may start a they may start a fire by trying to cook in the wrong way.fire by trying to cook in the wrong way. Its also important for children to learn how to crawl( Its also important for childr
59、en to learn how to crawl(爬爬)on )on the floor and b _the floor and b _5 5_ the smoke to get out of the house and call _ the smoke to get out of the house and call for help from another for help from another place.Rememberplace.Remember not to go back into the not to go back into the home for your pet
60、s or home for your pets or favouritefavourite toys.Firefighterstoys.Firefighters will do this. will do this. Everyone should p _ Everyone should p _6 6_ _ fires.Butfires.But everyone doesnt have to everyone doesnt have to fight(fight(搏斗搏斗)big )big fires.Rememberfires.Remember that fire is a tool tha
61、t fire is a tool，not a toy.not a toy.【答案答案】1 1carefulcareful【解析解析】由后句中的由后句中的“他們使家里著火他們使家里著火”可知前句為可知前句為“如果如果他們不小心他們不小心”。系動詞。系動詞areare后要跟形容詞，故用后要跟形容詞，故用carefulcareful。2 2safetysafety【解析解析】由后句的由后句的“20%25%“20%25%燒死的都是兒童燒死的都是兒童”可知可知“兒童不知道向安全的地方跑兒童不知道向安全的地方跑”?！鞍踩牡胤桨踩牡胤健笔敲~，故用是名詞，故用safetysafety。3 3smalls
62、mall【解析解析】由后句由后句“但一會兒之后它們會很大但一會兒之后它們會很大”可知可知“大部分火大部分火開始燃燒時是小的開始燃燒時是小的”，故用，故用smallsmall。4 4alonealone【解析解析】由后句中的由后句中的“他們會通過他們會通過點燃火點燃火”可知可知“小孩從小孩從來不應該被單獨留在家里來不應該被單獨留在家里”。“單獨單獨”用用alonealone。5 5belowbelow【解析解析】逃離煙火的正確方式是在煙火的下方爬行，故用逃離煙火的正確方式是在煙火的下方爬行，故用belowbelow。6 6preventprevent【解析解析】由后句由后句“但每個人都不必與大火
63、搏斗但每個人都不必與大火搏斗”可知可知“每個每個人都應阻止大火人都應阻止大火”?！白柚棺柚埂庇糜胮reventprevent。三、閱讀理解三、閱讀理解(10(10分分) )Once there was a piano player in a bar(Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧酒吧). People came ). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a just to hear him play. But one night,
64、 a lady asked him to sing a song.song.“I dont sing“I dont sing，” said the man.” said the man.But the lady told the waiter, “Im tired of listening to But the lady told the waiter, “Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to singthe piano. I want the player to sing！”The waiter shouted ac
65、ross the room, “Hey, friend! If you The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a songwant to get paid, sing a song！”So he did. He had never sung in public before. NowSo he did. He had never sung in public before. Nowhe was singing for the very first time! Nobody
66、had ever heard he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song the song MonaMona LisaLisa sung so beautifully! sung so beautifully! He had talent( He had talent(天賦天賦) he was sitting on! He may have lived the ) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a rest of his life as a nonamenoname piano player in a piano player in a nonamenoname bar. But bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on once he found, by accident, that he co
湖北省武漢市第六十三中學中考英語考前復習一 第4講 七下 Units 712 課件 人教新目標版
