湖北省武漢市第六十三中學(xué)中考英語考前復(fù)習(xí)一 第16講 九年級 Units 12課件 人教新目標版
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1、第十六講九年級第十六講九年級Units 12類別類別新課標要求新課標要求重重點點詞詞匯匯拓拓展展1.memorizen. 1.memorizen. 記憶力記憶力 memorymemory2.differentlyadj. 2.differentlyadj. 不同的;有區(qū)別的不同的;有區(qū)別的 differentndifferentn. . 不同點不同點 differencedifference3.pronouncen. 3.pronouncen. 發(fā)音;發(fā)音法發(fā)音;發(fā)音法 pronunciationpronunciation4.impressn. 4.impressn. 印象印象 impress
2、ionimpression5.unfair(5.unfair(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.公平的公平的 fairfair6.solven. 6.solven. 解決辦法解決辦法 solutionsolution7.friendshipn. 7.friendshipn. 朋友朋友 friendadjfriendadj. . 友好的友好的 friendlyfriendly8.disagreementn. 8.disagreementn. 同意;贊成同意;贊成 agreementvagreementv. .贊成;同贊成;同意意 agreevagreev. . 反對;不贊成反對;不贊成 disag
3、reedisagree9.developmentv. 9.developmentv. 發(fā)展發(fā)展 developadjdevelopadj. . 發(fā)展中的發(fā)展中的 developingadjdevelopingadj. . 發(fā)達的發(fā)達的 developeddeveloped10.unimportantadj. 10.unimportantadj. 重要的重要的 importantnimportantn. . 重要性重要性 importanceimportance類別類別新課標要求新課標要求重重點點詞詞匯匯拓拓展展11.deathv. 11.deathv. 死亡死亡 dieadjdieadj. .
4、 死的死的 deadadjdeadadj. . 將死的將死的 dyingadjdyingadj. . 致命的致命的 deadlydeadly12.patientn. 12.patientn. 耐心;毅力耐心;毅力 patiencepatience重重點點短短語語記記憶憶1.end up 1.end up 以以結(jié)束;結(jié)果為結(jié)束;結(jié)果為2.make mistakes 2.make mistakes 犯錯;出錯犯錯;出錯3.later on 3.later on 以后;隨后以后;隨后4.be terrified of 4.be terrified of 非常害怕的;極度恐懼的非常害怕的;極度恐懼的5
5、.laugh at 5.laugh at 嘲笑;取笑嘲笑;取笑6.look up (6.look up (在詞典、參考書等中在詞典、參考書等中) )查閱;查找查閱;查找7.make up7.make up編造;組成;拼湊成編造;組成;拼湊成8.deal with 8.deal with 處理;應(yīng)付處理;應(yīng)付重重點點短短語語記記憶憶9.be angry with 9.be angry with 生生的氣;對的氣;對感到氣憤感到氣憤10.go by(10.go by(指時間指時間) )過去;消逝過去;消逝11.try ones best 11.try ones best 盡力做盡力做12.brea
6、k off 12.break off 突然中止;中斷突然中止;中斷13.used to 13.used to 過去經(jīng)常;以前常常過去經(jīng)常;以前常常14.go to sleep 14.go to sleep 入睡入睡15.make a decision 15.make a decision 做決定;下決心做決定;下決心16.in the end 16.in the end 最后;終于最后;終于17.to ones surprise 17.to ones surprise 令某人驚奇的是令某人驚奇的是18.even though 18.even though 即使;縱然;盡管即使;縱然;盡管19.
7、no longer 19.no longer 不再;已不不再;已不20.take pride in 20.take pride in 對對感到自豪感到自豪21.pay attention to 21.pay attention to 對對注意;留心注意;留心22.give up 22.give up 放棄放棄重重點點句句型型整整理理1.How do you study for a test1.How do you study for a test?I study by listening to tapes.I study by listening to tapes.2.Have you eve
8、r studied with a group2.Have you ever studied with a group?YesYes,I I have.Ivehave.Ive learned a lot that way. learned a lot that way.3.The writer found learning English difficult 3.The writer found learning English difficult because.because.4.I used to be afraid of the dark.4.I used to be afraid of
9、 the dark.5.You used to be short, didnt you5.You used to be short, didnt you?6.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.6.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.1 1I study I study byby_ _workingworking with a group. with a group.我通過小組活動來學(xué)習(xí)。我通過小組活動來學(xué)習(xí)。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)介詞介詞byby在此句中表示在此句中表示“通過通過的方式;以的方式;以
10、方法、手段方法、手段”,后面,后面可跟名詞或可跟名詞或v v.ing.ing形式,在句中作方式狀語。形式,在句中作方式狀語。The old man makes money by writing.The old man makes money by writing.那位老人靠寫作賺錢。那位老人靠寫作賺錢?!就卣雇卣埂?by by的用法:的用法:在附近在附近( (從旁邊從旁邊) )經(jīng)過經(jīng)過時間流逝時間流逝( (指時間指時間) )不遲于;到不遲于;到時時( (為止為止) )被;由被;由( (用于被動語態(tài)中用于被動語態(tài)中) )用用( (某種方法、工具等某種方法、工具等) )Hes standing b
11、y the river. Hes standing by the river. 他正站在河邊。他正站在河邊。He goes by the school every day.He goes by the school every day.他每天經(jīng)過學(xué)校。他每天經(jīng)過學(xué)校。As the time went byAs the time went by,he forgot what happened to him.he forgot what happened to him.隨著時間的流逝,他忘記了發(fā)生在他身上的事。隨著時間的流逝,他忘記了發(fā)生在他身上的事。Can you finish your hom
12、ework by six oclock?Can you finish your homework by six oclock?你能在六點之前完成作業(yè)嗎?你能在六點之前完成作業(yè)嗎?The book is written by my aunt.The book is written by my aunt.這本書是我姑姑寫的。這本書是我姑姑寫的。Send it by airmail.Send it by airmail.用航空郵件寄吧。用航空郵件寄吧。 【辨析辨析】 by by與與withwithbyby表示使用的方法、手段;表示使用的方法、手段;withwith多指用工具,用身體的某部位或器多指用
13、工具,用身體的某部位或器官。官。Why dont we go there by car instead?Why dont we go there by car instead?我們怎么不坐小汽車去那里呢?我們怎么不坐小汽車去那里呢?You can see it with your own eyes.You can see it with your own eyes.你可以親自去看看。你可以親自去看看。byby后接后接doingdoing;對;對byby介詞短語提問用特殊疑問詞介詞短語提問用特殊疑問詞howhow。2 2We We getget_ _excitedexcited about so
14、mething and then end up speaking about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.in Chinese.我們對某事感到很興奮,就最終以說漢語結(jié)束對話。我們對某事感到很興奮,就最終以說漢語結(jié)束對話。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)get excited get excited 意為意為“變得興奮起來變得興奮起來”。getget此處是系動詞,后跟形容此處是系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語,有詞作表語,有“逐漸變得逐漸變得”的意思。的意思。The day gets longer and the night gets sh
15、orter when spring The day gets longer and the night gets shorter when spring es.春天來的時候,白天變長,夜晚變短。春天來的時候,白天變長,夜晚變短?!就卣雇卣埂?常見的系動詞有:常見的系動詞有:bebe,feelfeel,looklook,tastetaste,smellsmell,soundsound,turn (turn (變得變得) ),become (become (變得變得) )等。等。動詞的過去分詞形式常用來描述人的心理活動、情感。而現(xiàn)在分詞動詞的過去分詞形式常用來描述人的心理活動、情感。而現(xiàn)在分詞形式
16、常用來描述事物的性質(zhì)。形式常用來描述事物的性質(zhì)。注意區(qū)分下列詞的含義和用法:注意區(qū)分下列詞的含義和用法:interested/interestinginterested/interesting,excited/excitingexcited/exciting,bored/boringbored/boring,amazed/amazingamazed/amazing3 3I I waswas also also afraidafraid to speak in class. to speak in class.我也害怕在班里說我也害怕在班里說( (英語英語)(Unit 1)(Unit 1)be
17、afraid.be afraid.害怕害怕I could see in his eyes that he was afraid.I could see in his eyes that he was afraid.從他的眼神里,我能看出他感到害怕。從他的眼神里,我能看出他感到害怕?!就卣雇卣埂?be afraid to do be afraid to do sthsth.“.“怕怕”或或“不敢不敢”去做某事去做某事be afraid of doing be afraid of doing sthsth. .擔(dān)心擔(dān)心( (出現(xiàn)某種不良后果出現(xiàn)某種不良后果) )Im Im afraid(thata
18、fraid(that) ).用來有禮貌地表達可能令人不快的消息。用來有禮貌地表達可能令人不快的消息?;卮饎e人的提問時,可用省略形式回答別人的提問時,可用省略形式Im afraid Im afraid so(notso(not) )Mr.BlackMr.Black was afraid to climb the tree was afraid to climb the tree,for he was afraid of for he was afraid of falling down from it.falling down from it.布萊克先生不敢爬樹,因為他怕從樹上掉下來。布萊克先生
19、不敢爬樹,因為他怕從樹上掉下來。4 4The writer The writer foundfound_ _learninglearning_ _EnglishEnglish_ _difficultdifficult because she because she hadhad_ _troubletrouble_ _makingmaking complete sentences. complete sentences.作者發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語很難,因為作者發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語很難,因為她在完整造句方面有困難。她在完整造句方面有困難。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)(1)“find(1)“find賓語形容詞賓語
20、形容詞”,在此結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞作賓語補足語。,在此結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞作賓語補足語。We finally found the boy safe and well.We finally found the boy safe and well.最后我們發(fā)現(xiàn)那個男孩安然無恙。最后我們發(fā)現(xiàn)那個男孩安然無恙?!就卣雇卣埂?findfind的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):findfindn n././pronpron. .n n././adjadj./doing/done(./doing/done(過去分詞過去分詞)/)/介詞短語介詞短語findfindthatthat從句從句His mother found him a c
21、lever boy.His mother found him a clever boy.他媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個聰明的孩子。他媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個聰明的孩子。My father found his glasses broken.My father found his glasses broken.我父親發(fā)現(xiàn)他的眼鏡碎了。我父親發(fā)現(xiàn)他的眼鏡碎了。(2)have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing (2)have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sthsth. . 表示表示“在做某事方面有困難在做某事方面有困難”,其中,
22、其中trouble/difficulty/problemstrouble/difficulty/problems前面可前面可用用nono,muchmuch,somesome,a littlea little等詞修飾,表示做某事的困難程度。等詞修飾,表示做某事的困難程度。I have some trouble learning English grammar.I have some trouble learning English grammar.我在學(xué)習(xí)英語語法方面有些困難。我在學(xué)習(xí)英語語法方面有些困難?!就卣雇卣埂?have trouble/difficulty with have trou
23、ble/difficulty with sthsth. .在某方面有麻煩在某方面有麻煩/ /困難困難Others have trouble with spoken language.Others have trouble with spoken language.另一些在語言表達方面有麻煩。另一些在語言表達方面有麻煩。5 5Think about Stephen Hawking.who Think about Stephen Hawking.who regardsregards his many his many physical problems physical problems asas
24、 unimportant. unimportant.試想一下史蒂芬試想一下史蒂芬霍金霍金他把自他把自己身體上的許多缺陷看得很淡。己身體上的許多缺陷看得很淡。(Unit 1)(Unit 1)regardregard用作動詞,常與介詞用作動詞,常與介詞asas連用,意為連用,意為“把把看作看作”。I regard my English teacher as my elder sister.I regard my English teacher as my elder sister.我把英語老師看作我的姐姐。我把英語老師看作我的姐姐。類似的詞組還有:類似的詞組還有:look on.aslook on
25、.as,consider.asconsider.as,thinkthinkof.asof.as,treat.astreat.as等。等。6 6ImIm_ _terrifiedterrified_ _ofof the dark. the dark.我非常怕黑。我非常怕黑。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)be terrified ofbe terrified of相當于相當于be afraid ofbe afraid of,但語氣更強,意為,但語氣更強,意為“非常害非常害怕怕;極度恐懼;極度恐懼”。Dont be terrified of the Dont be terrified of the
26、difficulties.Trydifficulties.Try your best. your best.別怕困難,盡你的最大努力。別怕困難,盡你的最大努力?!就卣雇卣埂?be terrified be terrified at/withat/with 被被嚇一跳嚇一跳Were terrified at the bad news.Were terrified at the bad news.我們被那壞消息嚇了一跳。我們被那壞消息嚇了一跳。7 7I go to sleep I go to sleep withwith_ _mymy_ _bedroombedroom_ _lightlight_
27、_onon. .我開著臥室的燈睡著了。我開著臥室的燈睡著了。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)with my bedroom light on with my bedroom light on 意為意為“我臥室的燈開著我臥室的燈開著”,表示伴隨狀,表示伴隨狀況,作伴隨狀語。況,作伴隨狀語?!就卣雇卣埂?with with用作伴隨狀語的情況有:用作伴隨狀語的情況有:“with“with名詞介詞短語名詞介詞短語/ /形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞/ /現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞/ /過去分詞過去分詞/ /不定不定式式”。The car is running with its lights on.The car i
28、s running with its lights on.車亮著燈行駛。車亮著燈行駛。He went out with an umbrella in his hand.He went out with an umbrella in his hand.他手里拿著一把傘出去了。他手里拿著一把傘出去了。8 8He used to He used to causecause a lot of trouble. a lot of trouble.他過去常常惹很多麻煩。他過去常常惹很多麻煩。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)causecause動詞,動詞,“使發(fā)生;造成使發(fā)生;造成”,多指造成不良的后果或影
29、響;,多指造成不良的后果或影響;cause cause sb.tosb.to do do sthsth. .促使某人做某事。促使某人做某事。causecause也可作名詞,意為也可作名詞,意為“原因,起因原因,起因”。My car has caused me a lot of trouble.My car has caused me a lot of trouble.我的車給我?guī)砗芏嗦闊N业能嚱o我?guī)砗芏嗦闊?。The smoke caused me to cough.The smoke caused me to cough.煙嗆得我咳嗽。煙嗆得我咳嗽。【辨析辨析】causecause與與r
30、easonreasoncausecause指導(dǎo)致某種結(jié)果的指導(dǎo)致某種結(jié)果的“原因原因”是客觀的,自然性的,常與是客觀的,自然性的,常與ofof搭搭配。配。reasonreason則指對某種行為的解釋,常與則指對某種行為的解釋,常與forfor搭配。搭配。Whats the cause of the diseaseWhats the cause of the disease?這病的起因是什么?這病的起因是什么?Give me your reason for doing thatGive me your reason for doing that!說說你做那事的理由!說說你做那事的理由!九年級九年
31、級(12單元單元)(訓(xùn)練時間:訓(xùn)練時間:60分鐘分值:分鐘分值:100分分)基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)一、根據(jù)所給單詞的漢語提示補全句子一、根據(jù)所給單詞的漢語提示補全句子(7(7分分) )1 1Boys and girlsBoys and girls,please read please read _ _ ( (大聲地大聲地)together.)together.2 2You must be very You must be very _( (耐心的耐心的) with her, as she has ) with her, as she has been ill for months.been
32、ill for months.3 3He He _( (浪費浪費) a lot of time, and doesnt work much.) a lot of time, and doesnt work much.4 4Sun, air and wind Sun, air and wind _ _ ( (引起引起) quick chemical changes.) quick chemical changes.5 5Everyone was very surprised at his sudden Everyone was very surprised at his sudden _( (死
33、亡死亡) )6 6His idea often His idea often _( (影響影響) his decisions.) his decisions.aloudpatientwastescausedeathinfluences7 7Its our Its our _( (職責(zé)職責(zé)) to save all the peoples lives here.) to save all the peoples lives here.二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(16(16分分) )1 1我們必須學(xué)會把這些問題轉(zhuǎn)化成挑戰(zhàn)。我們必須學(xué)會把這些問題轉(zhuǎn)化成挑戰(zhàn)。We must le
34、arn to We must learn to _these problems these problems _ challenges. challenges.2 2他又說,朋友之間對話一點都沒有幫助。他又說,朋友之間對話一點都沒有幫助。He He _ that having conversations with friends was not that having conversations with friends was not helpful helpful _. .3 3我決定在每堂課上記大量的語法筆記。我決定在每堂課上記大量的語法筆記。I decided to I decided
35、 to _ lots of grammar lots of grammar _ in every class. in every class.dutychangeintoaddedat alltakenotes4 4那個學(xué)生為他的遲到編造了一個借口。那個學(xué)生為他的遲到編造了一個借口。The student The student _ an excuse for his being late. an excuse for his being late.5 5我不知道如何對待這些壞孩子。我不知道如何對待這些壞孩子。I dont know how to I dont know how to _ th
36、ese bad children. these bad children.6 6我現(xiàn)在很忙,這事我以后再做。我現(xiàn)在很忙,這事我以后再做。Im busy now but Ill do it Im busy now but Ill do it _. .7 7自從他回來,三年已經(jīng)過去了。自從他回來,三年已經(jīng)過去了。Three years have Three years have _ since his return. since his return.made updeal withlater ongone by8 8你們學(xué)習(xí)外語一天也不要中斷。你們學(xué)習(xí)外語一天也不要中斷。You mustnt Y
37、ou mustnt _ studying foreign languages for even a studying foreign languages for even a day.day.三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空(15(15分分) )1 1I make friends by I make friends by _ _ (try) to talk to them first.(try) to talk to them first.2 2_ _ (memorize) all the new words in this unit is a (memorize) a
38、ll the new words in this unit is a bit difficult for me.bit difficult for me.3 3Some students have more specific Some students have more specific _ _ (suggest)(suggest)4 4My cousin feels My cousin feels _ _ (different)(different)5 5I got very I got very _ _ ( (excite)onexcite)on my first school day.
39、 my first school day.give uptryingMemorizingsuggestionsdifferentlyexcited6 6Can you Can you _ _ ( (pronunciation)thepronunciation)the long word? long word?7 7The The _ _ ( (good)waygood)way to make money is to work hard. to make money is to work hard.8 8Did you use to Did you use to _( (play)theplay
40、)the piano? piano?9 9I am I am _ _ ( (terrify)ofterrify)of the strange thing. the strange thing.1010My partner used to be afraid of My partner used to be afraid of _( (be)alonebe)alone. .綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項選擇一、單項選擇(10(10分分) )1 1Millions of people Millions of people areare_ _crazycrazy_ _aboutabout the
41、World Cup these the World Cup these days.(days.(詞語釋義詞語釋義) )A Asatisfied with Bsatisfied with Bwildly excited aboutwildly excited aboutpronouncebestplayterrifiedbeingC Cannoyed with Dannoyed with Dworried aboutworried about【解析解析】考查短語的用法??疾槎陶Z的用法。be crazy aboutbe crazy about表示表示“為為而瘋狂而瘋狂”;可知選可知選B B?!敬鸢?/p>
42、答案】B B2 2_ do you study English?_ do you study English?By listening to tapes.By listening to tapes.A AHow BHow BWhere CWhere CWhen DWhen DWhyWhy【解析解析】考查疑問代詞的用法。由答語考查疑問代詞的用法。由答語“通過聽錄音磁帶通過聽錄音磁帶”可知,問可知,問句問的是句問的是“方式方式”,故選,故選A A?!敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A3 3My spoken English is poor. What shall I do?My spoken English is
43、poor. What shall I do?Thats easy. Practise _ it as much as possible.Thats easy. Practise _ it as much as possible.A Aspeak Bspeak Bspeaks Cspeaks Cspeaking Dspeaking Dto speakto speak【解析解析】考查考查practisepractise的用法。的用法。practise doing sth.practise doing sth.表示練習(xí)干某表示練習(xí)干某事,故選事,故選C C?!敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C4 4Yao Ming
44、is _ as one of the most popular Yao Ming is _ as one of the most popular basketball players in the world.basketball players in the world.A Aregarded Bregarded Bmade Cmade Ckept Dkept Dwatchedwatched【解析解析】考查固定短語的用法。考查固定短語的用法。be regarded as“be regarded as“被認為是被認為是”,句意為句意為“姚明被認為是世界上最受歡迎的籃球運動員之一。姚明被認為是世
45、界上最受歡迎的籃球運動員之一。”故選故選A A?!敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A5 5(2011(2011昆明昆明)You should _ the shower when you are )You should _ the shower when you are washing your hair.washing your hair.OK.I will.We need to save water.OK.I will.We need to save water.A Aput on Bput on Bput off Cput off Cturn off Dturn off Dturn onturn on【解析
46、解析】考查動詞短語辨析。考查動詞短語辨析。put on“put on“穿上;上演穿上;上演”,put off“put off“推遲推遲”,turn off“turn off“關(guān)上關(guān)上”,turn on“turn on“打開打開”。根據(jù)語境:洗頭發(fā)時應(yīng)該將水龍。根據(jù)語境:洗頭發(fā)時應(yīng)該將水龍頭關(guān)上。故選頭關(guān)上。故選C C?!敬鸢复鸢浮緾 C6 6(2011(2011廣安廣安)How clean and tidy your bedroom is!)How clean and tidy your bedroom is!Thank you.It _ every day.Thank you.It _ ev
47、ery day.A Acleans Bcleans Bis cleaned Cis cleaned Cwas cleanedwas cleaned【解析解析】考查被動語態(tài)??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。itit指代上句中的指代上句中的bedroombedroom,itit和和cleanclean構(gòu)成構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),由被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),由every dayevery day可知,該句是一般現(xiàn)在時,故用可知,該句是一般現(xiàn)在時,故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選B B?!敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B7 7He is _ dogs, so he never keeps any of the
48、m at He is _ dogs, so he never keeps any of them at home.home.A Ainterested in Binterested in Bafraid ofafraid ofC Cworried about Dworried about Dsurprised atsurprised at【解析解析】考查固定短語的用法??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z的用法。be afraid of“be afraid of“害怕害怕”,句意為,句意為“他他害怕狗,所以在家中從不養(yǎng)狗。害怕狗,所以在家中從不養(yǎng)狗?!薄敬鸢复鸢浮緽 B8 8(2011(2011棗莊棗莊)I wont
49、 pass the exam _ I work hard.)I wont pass the exam _ I work hard.A Awhenever Bwhenever Bbecause Cbecause Cif Dif Dunlessunless【解析解析】考查副詞的用法。根據(jù)句意考查副詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“我將不會通過考試,除非我努我將不會通過考試,除非我努力學(xué)習(xí)。力學(xué)習(xí)?!眞henever“”whenever“無論何時無論何時”,because“because“因為因為”,if“if“如果如果”,unless“unless“除非除非”。故選。故選D D?!敬鸢复鸢浮緿 D9 9(201
50、1(2011廣安廣安)Happy New Year to you!)Happy New Year to you!_._.A AYoure welcome Youre welcome B BThe same to youThe same to youC CCongratulationsCongratulations【解析解析】情景交際。新年是大家共同的節(jié)日,當別人對你說情景交際。新年是大家共同的節(jié)日,當別人對你說“新年快新年快樂樂”時,你應(yīng)同樣送去對別人的祝福。故選時,你應(yīng)同樣送去對別人的祝福。故選B B。【答案答案】B B1010The movie “The movie “MrMr. .Bea
51、nBean” made us _ a lot last night.” made us _ a lot last night.A Alaugh Blaugh Blaughed Claughed Cto laughto laugh【解析解析】本題考查本題考查make sb.domake sb.do的用法。根據(jù)題意的用法。根據(jù)題意“昨晚的電影昨晚的電影憨豆憨豆先生先生讓我們笑聲連連。讓我們笑聲連連?!眒ake sb.do sth.”make sb.do sth.表示讓某人做某事。故選表示讓某人做某事。故選A A?!敬鸢复鸢浮緼 A二、完形填空二、完形填空(12(12分分) )(2011(2011濰
52、坊濰坊) )閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空,必閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞。請將答案填寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。要時可加助動詞。請將答案填寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。Brian was not good at public speaking.One dayBrian was not good at public speaking.One day,he he _1 1_(invite)to make a speech at a church.His _(invite)to make a speech at a church.His _2 2_(young)_(you
53、ng)sistersister,Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him Ann knew he was nervous and tried to calm him down.“Dont worry.Everything _down.“Dont worry.Everything _3 3_(be)fine.”_(be)fine.” When the day came When the day came,Brians car had an accident on the way to Brians car had an accident on t
54、he way to the church.Luckilythe church.Luckily,he was not _he was not _4 4_(bad) hurt and arrived at _(bad) hurt and arrived at the church on time.It was _the church on time.It was _5 5_(he)turn.When he stood up_(he)turn.When he stood up,his his coat became tangled with his chair.After a few _coat b
55、ecame tangled with his chair.After a few _6 6_(minute)_(minute),he he finally began his speechfinally began his speech,but he was so nervous that he dropped but he was so nervous that he dropped his book.Many people thought he would runhis book.Many people thought he would run,but he went on.but he
56、went on. Suddenly Suddenly,people saw something _people saw something _7 7_(usual)_(usual)_8 8_(run)down from _(run)down from his nosehis nose,bloodblood!He stopped _He stopped _9 9_(speak)when he saw_(speak)when he sawthe blood.But he still tried to finish his speech.Then Ann the blood.But he still
57、 tried to finish his speech.Then Ann quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief.Then quietly moved to the front and handed him her handkerchief.Then she gave him a smile and _she gave him a smile and _1010_(return)to her seat._(return)to her seat. It was a _ It was a _1111_(real)simp
58、le gesture_(real)simple gesture,and might be the and might be the _1212_(simple)_(simple)She just saw someone in needShe just saw someone in need,and gave him a and gave him a hand.In the endhand.In the end,Brian finished his talkBrian finished his talk,with more confidence.with more confidence.【答案答
59、案】1 1was invitedwas invited【解析解析】故事發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時;主語故事發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時;主語hehe和和動詞動詞inviteinvite之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。2 2youngeryounger【解析解析】“妹妹妹妹”應(yīng)為應(yīng)為younger sisteryounger sister。3 3will be/is going to bewill be/is going to be【解析解析】由上句由上句“別擔(dān)心別擔(dān)心”可知本句可知本句為為“一切將會很順利一切將會很順利”,故用一般將來時。,故用一般將來時。4 4bad
60、lybadly【解析解析】修飾形容詞用副詞形式,故填修飾形容詞用副詞形式,故填badlybadly。5 5hishis【解析解析】turnturn在此作名詞,意為在此作名詞,意為“次序次序”,其前應(yīng)由形容,其前應(yīng)由形容詞性物主代詞詞性物主代詞hishis來修飾。來修飾。6 6minutesminutes【解析解析】a fewa few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),minuteminute的復(fù)數(shù)形式的復(fù)數(shù)形式是在詞尾直接加是在詞尾直接加ss。7 7unusualunusual【解析解析】人們看到血順著人們看到血順著BrianBrian的鼻子流下來,因此是的鼻子流下來,因此是“不尋常的不尋常
61、的”事情,故填事情,故填unusualunusual。8 8runningrunning【解析解析】see.doing.“see.doing.“看到看到正在做正在做”,現(xiàn),現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。在分詞作賓補。9 9speakingspeaking【解析解析】BrianBrian正在演講,看到血之后,他應(yīng)該停止了正在演講,看到血之后,他應(yīng)該停止了演講。演講。stop doing sth.“stop doing sth.“停止做某事停止做某事”。1010returnedreturned【解析解析】andand連接的兩個動作時態(tài)應(yīng)一致,由連接的兩個動作時態(tài)應(yīng)一致,由gavegave可可知知returnre
62、turn也用過去式。也用過去式。1111reallyreally【解析解析】修飾形容詞用副詞形式,故填修飾形容詞用副詞形式,故填reallyreally。1212simplestsimplest【解析解析】由定冠詞由定冠詞thethe可知此處應(yīng)填可知此處應(yīng)填simplesimple的最高級。的最高級。三、閱讀理解三、閱讀理解(10(10分分) )(2011(2011煙臺煙臺)American schools are quite different from those )American schools are quite different from those in China.In Am
63、ericain China.In America,at the beginning of the termat the beginning of the term,students students must select their courses and teachers first.While in China must select their courses and teachers first.While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and students usually ha
64、ve no chances to select their courses and teachers.teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at the first termthe first term,dont select too many courses,4.or youll feel dont select too many courses,4.or youll feel
65、 very nervous and it may influence your study.Then you have to very nervous and it may influence your study.Then you have to ask for some teaching plans.There is some information about ask for some teaching plans.There is some information about subjectssubjects,time arrangingtime arranging,marks and
66、 textbooks.At the samemarks and textbooks.At the sametimetime,you must choose the you must choose the teachers.Differentteachers.Different teachers have teachers have different teaching different teaching methods.Ifmethods.If the teacher is the teacher is called“killer”bycalled“killer”by the last gradethe last grade,many students will give up choosing many students will give up choosing him.Becausehim.Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homeworkthis kind of teacher will leave too mu
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