浙工大 《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)》專升本 復(fù)習(xí)試卷 及答案

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1、 浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)成教學(xué)院期終考試試卷復(fù)習(xí)卷 I. Word Building: (10 %) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the words in bracket. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. In English learning, you should pay attention to the way native speakers use in their ______ life. (day

2、) 2. Some of the shirts that were put in boxes for ______ were missing one or two buttons. (ship) 3. I’d like to go with you, but with so much work to do this afternoon I’m _______ to. (able) 4. It is not ________ that Jim got fired – he was always daydreaming at work. (surprise) 5. I’ve just

3、begun collecting coins. I am a ______. (begin) 6. Women are often said to be more ______ than men. (emotion) 7. They were busy ________ a car when the accident happened. (assemble) 8. The old man said: “ ______ pack me up this pudding here. I’ll take it with me. (kind) 9. In _____ to Engli

4、sh, you’d better learn another foreign language. (add) 10. Dr. Wang takes great ______ in helping children to learn painting. (please) 11. It is high time you _____________ (prepare) for the final exam. 12. He thought Titanic was _____________ (excite) film he had ever seen. 13. He has a _____

5、__________ (prefer) for money to any other thing in the world. 14. With her help, he _______________ (success) in passing the final exam. 15. The pigeons will gain their ____________ (free) next year. 16. When you find fuse broken, you should call a ______________ (electricity) for help. 17. To

6、o much ______________ (understand) causes their friendship to come to an end. 18. This is the most __________________ (forget) journey I have ever experienced. 19. The young should learn to be _____________ (respect) to the old. 20. He gave the order that nothing _________________ (touch) until

7、the police arrived. II. Choice Directions: For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one. 1. This ATM has been out of service for a few days. It should last week. A. fix B. be fixed C. have fixed D.

8、 have been fixed 2. We could not have fulfilled the task in time if it for their help. A. was not B. is not C. had not been D. has not been 3. The hotel during the vacation was rather poorly managed. A. as I stayed B.

9、where I stayed C. which I stayed D. what I stayed 4. I stayed up all night to find a new solution to the problem. A. trying B. have tried C. try D. tried 5. By the time you get to Shanghai tomorrow, I for Chongq

10、ing. A. am leaving B. will leave C. shall have left D. had left 6. he is still working on the project, I don’t mind when he will finish it. A. In case B. As long as C. Even if D. As far as 7. If you are worried the pro

11、blem, you should do something about it. A. with B. for C. on D. about 8. with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people’s living standard. A. Compare B. To compare C. Compared

12、 D. Comparing 9. Li Lei didn’t meet the famous American professor he was on holiday in America last year. A. unless B. until C. if D. whether 10. So after she learned the good news that she could hardly fall asleep that night. A

13、. excited the mother was B. was the mother excited C. the mother was excited D. excited was the mother 11. Eyes play an important role in ______ as much as information from the environment as possible. A. absorbing B. involving C. inventing D. conquering

14、 12. It was the boy’s laziness that ________ his failure in the exams. A. resulted in B. resulted from C. came to D. brought up 13. I received a ____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it. A. complicated B. dull C. sincere D. mysterious 14. If your child

15、is spending too much time on computer games, think carefully about how you should do to ______ the situation. A. arrange B. achieve C. decrease D. handle 15. The movie star ______ with your sister, didn’t he? A. was used to dance B. used to dancing C. used to dance D. was used to

16、dancing 16. Whatever one has planned to do is ______ to be altered (改變) in the process. A. prohibited B. bound C. eager D. embarrassed 17. He often ______ about his friends never coming to see him. A. wakens B. disturbs C. complains D. publishes 18. Lennie was late for school aga

17、in this morning. He ______ earlier. He must have stayed up late last night. A. ought to get up B. ought to have got up C. ought to get D. ought to getting up 19. You _______ me, because I didn’t say that. A. must misunderstand B. must have misunderstood C. must be understood D. must

18、have been understood 20. The football game will be played on _________. A. July, 10 B. July of 10 C. 10 July D. the 10th of July 21. I was so tired that I would have slept ______. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. whatever D. anyhow 22. The school bus was _______ by a thick fog. A. held

19、up B. broken off C. kept up D. put off 23. The nearest person he could contact by radio, _______there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away. A. unless B. until C. because D. since 24. The only way to ______ a fear is to face it. A. enlarge B. conquer C.

20、 communicate D. absorb 25. _______ out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic. A. Looked B. Looking C. To look D. Being looked 26. At the age of 40, Johnson finally _______ in Beijing after he had got a well-paid position in a big company. A. sat

21、down B. worked down C. settled down D. moved down 27. If you work hard ______, you won’t have to sit up all night before the exam. A. with some help B. by yourself C. in other terms D. at other times 28. Chichester _______ kinds of hardships in his solo sailing round the world. A. laste

22、d B. encouraged C. endured D. enlarged 29. ________ his wealth, he is not happy. A. Except for B. In spite of C. Because of D. Besides 30. At 6:30 a.m. next morning the train ______ Central Station, Hangzhou. A. came down B. pulled into C. laid out D. sought out III. Read

23、 the following passages and do the questions below: (30%) A. Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Online services are managed by a host system that maintains a base of information available to satellite users. Users o

24、f so-called “dumb” terminals (i.e. those without processing capability) simply access the information base via programs stored on the system. Personal computer (PC) users typically access the host through a modem (調(diào)制解調(diào)器). A PC software program serves as an interface (接口) between the server and a PC,

25、 allowing the user to operate through the online system and select different databases using a key-board or a mouse. National and regional online systems usually have local telephone numbers that PC modems can call to access either a local information base or an indirect long-distance connection, t

26、hus reducing long-distance telephone fees. Some online systems allow users to copy large volumes of information onto a local memory storage device, which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system. Besides offering a great number of different information bases, ranging from fu

27、ll-text journal libraries to reports of missing children, online services allow users to, for example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, and communicate with other users. In exchange for the service, users usually pay a monthly membership fee. They may also pay to connect to vario

28、us databases on the service or to download information. 41. Online services work by providing users with . A. a base of information B. dumb terminals C. a host system D. a satellite 42. How can the users of terminals without processing capability acq

29、uire the necessary information? A. They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse. B. They should use a modem to maintain the host system. C. They should connect their computer to a satellite system. D. They can access its base through the programs on the system. 43. If you copy the online informati

30、on onto your PC device, you will . A. save the time of connecting to the online system. B. reduce the risk of losing information C. pay just local telephone charges D. get local information only 44. If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to . A. seek for a large amount

31、 of information B. be connected to various databases C. be introduced by the local library D. pay a monthly membership fee 45. The passage is mainly about . A. the payment for online services B. the functions of online services C. the development of online services D. the relation between on

32、line services and the users. Passage Two Cancer is among the top killer disease in our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bring it out. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do something about them. A

33、re we under-employed, or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure (休閑) in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers all they should be? All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, a

34、nd to bring our frustrations (失意) into the open. People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up their feelings. If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to ch

35、ange jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour’s a

36、nger. The teaching in the Bible “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath (憤怒)” is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religions. 46. Which from the following statements is true? A. Freedom from responsibilities helps relieve stress. B. Stress is the direct cause of cancer.

37、 C. Cancer is the number one killer in our society today. D. The causes of stress are worthy of serious study. 47. According to the passage, which of the following types of people is more likely to suffer from stress? A. People who have more responsibilities than they can handle. B. People w

38、ho have cancer. C. People who like to quarrel with others. D. People whose living standard is low. 48. Judging from the context, the word “row” in the third paragraph most probably means _________. A. a noisy quarrel B. a very loud noise C. a neat line of things side by side D. a journey in

39、a boat. 49. Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress? A. Changing our job. B. Reading the bible. C. Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappy. D. Speaking out about our frustrations 50. What does “Let not the sun go down upon

40、your wrath” probably mean? A. Don’t watch the sun set while you are angry. B. Don’t get angry easily about little thing. C. Don’t let your anger last long. D. Don’t get angry while the sun is going down. Passage Three I worked as a manager for a number of years. I liked my job, and

41、 was doing well there, but our company was bought by a larger company and most of the managers at our place lost their jobs. That was when I decided to do something I’d always wanted to do – become a freelance (自由撰稿人) writer. Changing professions (職業(yè)) has meant that my lifestyle has changed in a n

42、umber of ways. The main difference for me now is that I have a much more flexible (靈活的) schedule. I work about as much as I did before – between 45 and 50 hours a week – but my schedule is much less rigid than it used to be. Before, I worked from 8 to 5 every day, with a few extra hours on weekends

43、. Now, however, I worked when I feel like it. For instance, sometimes I work until midnight or 2 A.M., then sleep until noon. I really prefer this kind of schedule. It seems more natural to me. I also decided that it was about time I began to pay more attention to my health. While I was working as

44、a manager, I never exercised. I already felt tired after work, so I just came home in the evening and watched TV. However, last year I joined a health club and began to do regular exercise. As a result I have lost over 10 pounds and felt much better. I’ve also started to eat more healthfully. I used

45、 to eat a lot of fast food, but now I do my own shopping. I buy lots of fruits and vegetables and cook them at home. Of course, not all the changes have been that easy. For example, I don’t feel as secure financially as I used to. When I was working as a manager, I never worried much about money. I

46、 could always count on getting my paycheck every two weeks. Working freelance, I don’t have a regular paycheck. So now I have to make sure there’s enough money until the next arrives. All in all, I really like my current lifestyle. Of course, that doesn’t mean I’ll never want to have a “regular” jo

47、b. But for now, at least, it suits me. 51. Why did the author decide to become a freelance writer? A. He had always liked writing. B. He was dissatisfied with his company. C. He never liked his job as a manager. D. He wanted to change his lifestyle. 52. What is the main difference the job c

48、hange brought to the author? A. He works fewer hours a week. B. He does not have to work as he likes. C. He can change his schedule as he likes. D. He can work at night and sleep late. 53. Why does he do his own cooking now? A. He wants to lose weight. B. He has got lots of free time on hi

49、s hands. C. He no longer feels tired after work. D. He wants to eat more healthfully. 54. What is his chief problem now? A. He can’t count on his paycheck to arrive on time. B. He has no regular work to do. C. He has to find a publisher for his books. D. He has to worry about money. 55

50、. At the end of the passage, the author indicates that ________. A. he is going to find a regular job B. he is not going to change his lifestyle in the near future C. he will continue to write for the rest of his life D. he will soon find out whether writing is a good career for him. VI.

51、 Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form if necessary: (10%) risk particularly available conquer religion advantage board incident characteristic bargain 56.Mary speaks good English, but she has an _

52、____ because her mother is English. 57. I'm sorry, those overcoats are not ______ in your color and size. 58.A ______ of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.

53、 59.By criticizing the boss Mr. Smith ________ losing his job. 60. I bought a coat for only 50p at the sales; it was a real ________ . 61. Were there any exciting ______ during your journey? 62. He is not handsome

54、 but he’s a pleasure to be with. 63. I seldom discuss politics or with them. 64. There has been an international effort to __________ cancer. 65. He has never been on ship before. V. Tr

55、anslate following into Chinese: (20 %) 66. Over here you will notice what seems to be a river, but the satellite findings indicate it is polluted and the water is unfit to drink. 67. He sat in front of the boys and girls, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his face masking his ag

56、e. 68. The little boy, Johnnie, had been up with a packet mints, and said he would not go out to play until the post had come. 69. I chose a publisher at random and put the manuscript in an empty diapers package, the only box I could find. 70. In the modern age when human beings depend so much o

57、n machines, Chichester had given men throughout the world new pride. 71. Language learning plays to absorb as much as you can from reading and listening and then try to put what you have learned into practice through speaking and writing. 72. The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dresse

58、d, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings. 73. If excellent work results in frequent pay increases or promotions, the workers will have greater incentive to produce. 74. Without the distraction of TV, the family members might sit around together

59、after dinner and actually talk to one another. 75. Probably he had come down in the world and this sampling was all that left him from the time he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding. 76.Following all this advice, you may not automatically become a successful student, but you wi

60、ll surely be on the right road to success. 77.So animals living in different places have to develop different ways of fitting in with their surroundings. 78.A cat burglar broke into the bedroom of the President of the United States, who confronted him, struck a deal with him and helped him escape.

61、 79.Animal play often imitates serious and purposeful activities, but it doesn’t achieve a serious goal. 80.When he reached the top of the mountain the people came out to meet him with a carriage to take him into the city, where they made him their king. VI. Translate the following into Engl

62、ish: (15%) 76. 經(jīng)?？从⒄Z(yǔ)電影不僅會(huì)提高你的聽力，而且還會(huì)幫助你培養(yǎng)說(shuō)的能力。(on a … basis) 77. 我真希望你能拿出一個(gè)比這更好的解決辦法來(lái)。（solution） 78. 他決心繼續(xù)他的實(shí)驗(yàn)，不過(guò)這次他將用另一種辦法來(lái)做。（be determined） 79.時(shí)間很有限，我們理應(yīng)先去車站接布朗先生。（suppose） 80.很顯然，我們誤解了敵人的意圖（intention），他們沒(méi)有把計(jì)劃付諸行動(dòng)。（put…into action） 81.當(dāng)Susan意識(shí)到那個(gè)人是小偷時(shí)，他已經(jīng)從街角消失了。（realize, vanish from view）

63、82.在面試中，要有一定的目光接觸，否則，會(huì)被認(rèn)為不誠(chéng)實(shí)。（eye contact, unless） 浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)成教學(xué)院期終考試試卷復(fù)習(xí)卷答案 Part I. 1. daily 2. shipment 3. unable 4. surprising 5. beginner 6. emotional 7. assembling 8. kindly 9. addition 10. pleasure 11. prepared 12. the most exciting 13. preference 14. succee

64、ded 15. freedom, 16. electrician 17. misunderstanding 18. unforgettable 19. respectful 20. be touched Part II 1-10 DCBAC BDCBD 11—15 AADDC 16—20 BCBBD 21—25 BAABB 26—30 CDCBB Part III 41—45 ADADD 56—50 DAABC 51—55 ACDDB Part IV 56-65 advantage available characteristic risk bargain incidents particularly religion earthquake board Part V VI 略 第 8頁(yè) /共 8頁(yè)