【】（教師用書(shū)）20132014學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) module 1 life in the future教案 外研版必修4

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1、Module 1　Life in the Future 【美文閱讀】　 隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的迅猛發(fā)展，我們的生活發(fā)生了日新月異的變化，再過(guò)五十年我們的生活將會(huì)是什么樣子的呢？ Life in 2060 Voyages to the moon are being made every day.It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.At a number of scenic spots on the moo

2、n，many hotels have been built.The hotels are air-conditioned，naturally.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment(娛樂(lè))of young and old. What are people eating now？People are still e

3、ating food.They haven't yet started to take on heir(繼承)supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power.They may some day.But many foods now come in pill form，and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants. Since there are several times as many p

4、eople in the world today as there were a hundred years ago，most of our planet's surface has to be filled.The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests.The harvest is always good. Farming，of course，is very highly developed.Very few people have to work on the farm.It

5、 is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then. People are now largely vegetarians(素食者)．You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases.Therefore，the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know

6、 the causes and cure of disease and pain，and it is possible to get rid of diseases.No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060. 【誘思導(dǎo)學(xué)】　 1．Where will people go travelling in 2060 according to the passage?

7、2．What will people eat in 2060 according to the passage? 【答案】　1.People will go travelling to the moon in 2060. 2．They will eat foods in pill form. Period ⅠPreviewing (教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具) ●教學(xué)目標(biāo) 本課時(shí)主要是通過(guò)學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)案所給出的內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)，了解本課文中所出現(xiàn)的

8、詞匯，初步了解課文以及相關(guān)的背景知識(shí)，對(duì)下一堂課對(duì)課文的全面理解起到一個(gè)鋪墊作用。 ●教學(xué)地位 該部分介紹了與建筑材料有關(guān)的詞匯，學(xué)生在“說(shuō)”的活動(dòng)中，通過(guò)應(yīng)用這些詞，可以進(jìn)一步熟悉這些詞的意義，為以后的各項(xiàng)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)做好準(zhǔn)備。 (教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具) ●新課導(dǎo)入建議 師生問(wèn)答：教師出示課本上的圖片，利用課本提供的問(wèn)題與學(xué)生展開(kāi)一問(wèn)一答的活動(dòng)。建議在最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題Would you like to live in it？后加Why or why not？然后導(dǎo)入新課。 ●教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì) ??　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?

9、 ?? 　　　　　? ?? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? ?? 　　　　　? Ⅰ.篇章結(jié)構(gòu) 閱讀文章，然后完成下面表格(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞) Parts General Ideas More Details Part 1(Paragraph 1) Nobody is sure about what the city of the future will look like，but there is still something 1. . 1)Cities will get bigger 2.

10、 they get smaller. 2)Care for the 3. will become very important. Part 2(the rest of the passage) Some 4. from young people at a university about the future of the urban life. Garbage ships；Batman Nets；Forget smoking；Forget the malls；Telephones for life；5. ；Cars；6.

11、 ；Holidays at home；Space travel. 【答案】　1.certain　2.before　3.environment　4.ideas 5．Recreation　6.Telesurgery Ⅱ.語(yǔ)篇理解 閱讀P2的Reading and Vocabulary部分，從每題所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案 1．Where will garbage ships go? A．To the moon. B．To the sun. C．To the Mars. 2．Who will batman pets catch? A．Soldiers. B．Crimi

12、nals. C．Animals. 3．Where won't people be allowed to smoke? A．In the house. B．Within a city's limits. C．At home. 4．How will people go shopping? A．Go to the supermarket. B．Go to the malls. C．Online. 5．How will cars be different? A．They'll be powered by electricity. B．They'll be powered by

13、 oil. C．They'll be powered by gas. 【答案】　1－5　BBBCA Ⅲ.課文縮寫(xiě) 用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式完成課文縮寫(xiě) No one can be sure what the city of the future will 1. ，and 2. predictions is a risky business.People will care more for the environment as earth's natural resources 3. .They will use lots of re

14、cycled 4. ，such as plastic，aluminium，steel，glass，wood and paper.They will also have to 5. more on alternative energy.Some people think that the city will 6. huge spaceships to get rid of garbage problems.Some believe that no smoking will be allowed within a future city's limi

15、ts.All forms of recreation will be provided 7. by the city.Maybe in the future，people will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change 8. where they live.It is likely that distance surgery will become common as doctors 9. operations from thousands of miles away

16、，10. each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. 【答案】　1.look like　2.making　3.run out　4.materials 5．rely　6.load　7.free of charge　8.no matter　9.carry out　10.with Ⅰ.詞義搭配 1．clinic　　　A．things needed for doing or making something 2．rely B．to take sb.to the police station 3．a(chǎn)r

17、rest C．to fasten or connect one object to another 4．material D．to order or tell sb.to do sth. 5．a(chǎn)ttach E．the money asked for goods or services 6．command F．to change or make sth.change from one thing to another 7．charge G．to trust or depend on someone or something to do what you need or exp

18、ect them to do 8．switch H．a(chǎn) part of a hospital where people can go for special medical treatment 【答案】　1.H　2.G　3.B　4.A　5.C　6.D　7.E　8.F Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空 1．The days when the Chinese people had to imported oil are gone forever. 2．I've got money you can borrow if you . 3．No one knows

19、 when people started using metal coins for money. 4．The food on board is . 5．If it were not for the rain，the drought would not have been . 6．I would like to for ten copies of this magazine. 【答案】　1.rely on　2.run out　3.for sure　4.free of charge　5.got rid of　6.place order

20、s Ⅲ.句型背誦 1．What will the city of the future look like? 未來(lái)的城市將會(huì)是什么樣子呢？ 2．Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live. 每個(gè)人在出生時(shí)都會(huì)領(lǐng)到一個(gè) 號(hào)碼，無(wú)論他們生活在什么地方，這個(gè)號(hào)碼都不會(huì)改變。 3．Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thou

21、sands of miles away，with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. 隨著每個(gè)城市擁有自己的遠(yuǎn)程手術(shù)門(mén)診部，醫(yī)生將能在數(shù)千里以外實(shí)施手術(shù)，遠(yuǎn)程手術(shù)將會(huì)變得十分普通。 Period ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary (教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具) ●教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1．熟記學(xué)案中所列出的單詞和短語(yǔ)。 2．通過(guò)學(xué)案中所給出的重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語(yǔ)，能夠運(yùn)用這些詞語(yǔ)造句。 3．通過(guò)對(duì)這些詞匯的理解能夠更深層次地理

22、解課文，并通過(guò)課文加深對(duì)這些詞匯的理解，更加熟練地運(yùn)用這些詞匯。 ●教學(xué)地位 該部分由七個(gè)活動(dòng)組成。課文從學(xué)生想象的視角描繪了未來(lái)的城市生活。圍繞著課文，編者設(shè)計(jì)了六個(gè)有關(guān)的活動(dòng)，如課文預(yù)測(cè)活動(dòng)，詞匯練習(xí)，以課文內(nèi)容為依托的問(wèn)答練習(xí)等。通過(guò)這些活動(dòng)，學(xué)生可以熟悉課文內(nèi)容和學(xué)會(huì)使用與課文內(nèi)容有關(guān)的詞匯。 (教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具) ●新課導(dǎo)入建議 教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生想象未來(lái)城市的模樣，并用關(guān)鍵詞的形式寫(xiě)下來(lái)。如： Teacher: Suppose you are travelling to “A City of the Future”， please imagine what you wi

23、ll see there. What will be different from a present city? 教師讓學(xué)生看標(biāo)題后做預(yù)測(cè)，然后根據(jù)學(xué)生回答的情況導(dǎo)入新課。 ●教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì) ??讓學(xué)生就“課堂互動(dòng)探究”(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第3頁(yè))進(jìn)行討論，讓學(xué)生各自發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解，然后讓各個(gè)討論組派代表匯報(bào)各自討論結(jié)果?！　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? ?? 　　　　　? ? 1．What will the city of the future look like？(P2) 未來(lái)的城市將會(huì)是什么樣子呢？ “What＋do/d

24、oes/did/will＋主語(yǔ)＋look like？”意為“某人或某物看起來(lái)像什么？”，其中l(wèi)ook like表示“看起來(lái)像”，like為介詞。 What does the mountain look like? 這座山看起來(lái)像什么？ “What＋be＋主語(yǔ)＋like？”表示“某人或某物怎么樣？”，用于詢(xún)問(wèn)屬性或品質(zhì)等。 What do you think of...? 你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？ How do you like (doing) sth.? 你認(rèn)為(干)某事怎么樣？ How do you find...? 你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？ —What is y

25、our new teacher like？你的新老師怎么樣？ —Oh，he is kind.噢，他很和藹。 How do you like living in London? 你認(rèn)為住在倫敦怎么樣？ 【對(duì)接高考】 (2013·遼寧高考)—What do you think of the house? — It's everything we've been looking for. A．Perfect！ B．Good idea! C．Not bad. D．So-so. 【解析】　句意：“你認(rèn)為這套房子怎么樣？”“ 這正是我們一直在尋找的?！备?/p>

26、據(jù)“It's everything we've been looking for.”可知，回答者對(duì)這套房子很滿(mǎn)意，認(rèn)為其“完美”。A項(xiàng)意為“完美！”，符合句意。B項(xiàng)意為“好主意！”；C項(xiàng)意為“不錯(cuò)?！?；D項(xiàng)意為“一般般?！?。 【答案】　A 完成句子 ①你們的村莊是什么樣子的？ your village ？ ②你覺(jué)得這本書(shū)怎么樣？ do you the book? 【答案】?、賅hat does；look like?、贖ow；like/find 2．No one knows for sure

27、，and making predictions is a risky business.(P2) 誰(shuí)也說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)，并且猜測(cè)是一件很冒險(xiǎn)的事。 (1)for sure確實(shí)；肯定地(＝for certain) No one knows for sure what happened then. 誰(shuí)也不知道當(dāng)時(shí)究竟發(fā)生了什么。 One thing is for sure—it's not going to be easy. 有一點(diǎn)可以肯定——事情不會(huì)那么容易。 sure＝certainly 用于答語(yǔ)，表示同意 be sure/certain to do 一定會(huì)……；肯定會(huì)……

28、 be sure/certain of/about 確信；有把握；一定會(huì) make sure/certain確保；有把握 It is certain/sure that...當(dāng)然…… There are two things he is not sure about. 有兩件事他沒(méi)把握。 Be sure to write and tell me all the news. 一定要寫(xiě)信告訴我所有的消息。 I must go back and make sure (that) I closed the door. 我必須回去確認(rèn)我已關(guān)好了門(mén)。 完成句子 ①Bef

29、ore you go to the meeting，you'd better (弄準(zhǔn)時(shí)間)． ②I don't know where he lives (肯定地)． ③You must (確保燈都關(guān)了)before you leave the office. 【答案】?、賛ake sure of the time?、趂or sure ③make sure that all the lights are turned off (2)risky adj.危險(xiǎn)的，冒險(xiǎn)的，大膽的 Li

30、fe as an aid worker can be a risky business. 救援人員的工作可能會(huì)十分危險(xiǎn)。 Doctors say it's too risky to operate. 醫(yī)生說(shuō)動(dòng)手術(shù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)太大。 risk n．風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，危險(xiǎn)vt.冒……的危險(xiǎn) risk doing sth.冒……危險(xiǎn)；明知……也要做 at risk處于危險(xiǎn)中 at the risk of冒……的危險(xiǎn) take/run the risk of冒……的危險(xiǎn) 　 Are you prepared to risk traveling without an armed

31、guard? 你準(zhǔn)備冒險(xiǎn)不帶武裝警衛(wèi)出行嗎？ He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. 他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了我。 完成句子 ④Tom saved the drowning girl (冒著生命的危險(xiǎn))． ⑤He knew he (冒著被捕的風(fēng)險(xiǎn))． 【答案】　④at the risk of (losing) his life ⑤risked being arrested 3．run out 用完；耗盡 In the future，care for the

32、environment will become very important as earth's natural resources run out.(P2) 在未來(lái)，愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境將會(huì)很重要，因?yàn)榈厍蛏系淖匀毁Y源將瀕臨枯竭。 Our time is running out.我們剩下的時(shí)間不多了。 Milk and bread ran out soon. 牛奶和面包不久就吃完了。 run out/run out of/use up run out “被用完，被耗盡”(＝become used up)，是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，其主語(yǔ)通常為時(shí)間、食物、金錢(qián)等名詞。 run out of

33、 “用完，耗盡”，是及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，表示主動(dòng)含義，主語(yǔ)一般是人。 use up “用完，用盡；筋疲力盡”，是及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 My money has run out.我的錢(qián)花光了。 Tom has run out of/used up all the ink. 湯姆把墨水都用完了。 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ①We are running out of our time. →Our time . ②He is always running out of money before payday. →He is always

34、 money before payday. 【答案】　①is running out?、趗sing up 4．We will also have to rely more on alternative energy，such as solar and wind power.(P2)我們也將不得不更多地依賴(lài)其他可替代能源，例如太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能。 (1)rely on/upon 依賴(lài)；依靠；指望；信賴(lài) We are relying on your decision.我們相信你的判斷。 They have to rely on the river for their water. 他們

35、用水只得依靠這條河。 rely on sb.for sth.指望某人以得到某物 rely on相信某人會(huì)做……；指望某人做…… rely on it that...相信……；指望…… 　 Don't rely on others to help you solve all the problems. 不要依賴(lài)他人幫助你解決所有的問(wèn)題。 You can't just rely on your parents lending you the money. 你不能只指望父母借錢(qián)給你。 You can rely on it that it will rain this

36、 weekend. 你放心好了，本周末一定下雨。 完成句子 ①我們必須依靠自己的努力來(lái)完成它。 We must it. ②你不能指望他幫你的忙。 You can't . 【答案】?、賠ely on our own efforts to do?、趓ely on him to help you (2)alternative adj.替換的，供選擇的 n．供選擇，可供選擇的事物 I offered the alternative suggestions of spending the vacation in the

37、mountains or by the sea. 我建議這次假期不到山上就到海邊去。 We took the alternative of walking.我們選擇步行。 have no alternative but to do sth.＝have no choice but to do sth.除了做……之外別無(wú)選擇 have the alternative of A or B　有A和B兩種選擇 　 You have the alternative of marrying or remaining single. 你可以結(jié)婚，也可以仍單身，任你選擇。

38、 I had no alternative but to follow his advice. 除了聽(tīng)從他的建議外我別無(wú)選擇。 完成句子 ③我們別無(wú)選擇，只有離開(kāi)。 We . ④要是你不喜歡學(xué)校的午餐，你可以自己帶飯。 If you don't like the school lunch，you bringing your own. 【答案】?、踙ave no alternative but

39、to leave?、躧ave the alternative of 5．To get rid of garbage problems，the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun，preventing landfill and environmental problems.(P2) 為了清除垃圾，城市將用巨型宇宙飛船裝載廢棄物并把它們朝太陽(yáng)發(fā)射，這樣做防止了垃圾填埋和環(huán)境問(wèn)題。 (1)get rid of擺脫；去除；除掉 The young man made u

40、p his mind to get rid of his bad habit.這個(gè)年輕人決心改掉壞習(xí)慣。 He is always following me.I shall find a way to get rid of him.他總跟著我，我得想個(gè)辦法擺脫他。 完成句子 ①他走了，我很高興擺脫了他。 He is gone，and I'm glad him. ②我們應(yīng)該改掉這種壞習(xí)慣。 We should the bad habit. 【答案】?、賢o have got rid of?、趃et rid o

41、f 　 (2)load vt.裝；裝載 n．負(fù)擔(dān)；車(chē)等的負(fù)載之量 We loaded the truck with bananas. 我們把香蕉裝上了卡車(chē)。 The truck was carrying a load of bananas. 這輛卡車(chē)裝著一車(chē)香蕉。 load...with...用……裝載…… load...into/onto...把某物裝入/上…… load up 裝貨 be loaded with...裝載著；充滿(mǎn)著 a load of 一車(chē)(或船)的…… 　 The truck was loaded with apples. 卡車(chē)

42、上裝滿(mǎn)了蘋(píng)果。 Have you finished loading up? 你裝完貨了嗎？ 【教師備課資源】 take a load off one's mind 解除某人的憂(yōu)慮等 unload v．卸(貨) The good news has taken a load off my mind. 這個(gè)好消息，解除了我的憂(yōu)慮。 完成句子 ③簡(jiǎn)把所有的水果都裝進(jìn)車(chē)?yán)铩? Jane all the fruit the car. Jane the car all the fruit. ④卡車(chē)上裝滿(mǎn)了水果。

43、 The truck fruit. 【答案】?、踠oaded；into；loaded；with?、躨s loaded with 6．limit n．限度；限制；范圍；界限 vt.限制；限定 No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits.(P2)未來(lái)的城市市內(nèi)將不允許吸煙。 There is a limit to everything. 一切事物均有限度。 It is beyond the limit of my ability. 這超出了我的能力范圍。 ①wi

44、thin limits 適度地；有限度地 without limit 無(wú)限地；無(wú)限制地 ②limit sb./sth.to sth.把……限制在……之內(nèi) ③limited adj.有限的 ④limitless adj.無(wú)限的 I'm willing to help，within limits. 我愿意幫忙，可有一定的限度。 We must limit the speech to 15 minutes. 我們必須把演講限制在15分鐘之內(nèi)。 完成句子 ①五英里內(nèi)禁止人們倒垃圾。 People are forbidden to pour waste

45、 five miles. ②我的時(shí)間是有限的，所以我將限制自己只談?wù)撨@個(gè)問(wèn)題的兩個(gè)方面。 My time is ，so I'll myself two aspects of the problem. 【答案】?、賥ithin a limit of?、趌imited；limit；to 7．command n．命令；指令；掌握 v．命令 In the future all shopping will be done online，and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.(P2

46、) 將來(lái)所有的購(gòu)物將會(huì)在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行，商品目錄將會(huì)有語(yǔ)言指令供人們下訂單。 He has 1,200 men under his command. 他掌管著1 200個(gè)人。 The general commanded his men to attack the city. 將軍下令部下攻城。 ①at sb.'s command 聽(tīng)從某人吩咐 have (a) command of精通(尤指語(yǔ)言) ②command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 command that...(從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略)命令，下令……

47、 The police commanded the criminal to stop. 警察命令那個(gè)罪犯停下。 His father commanded that he(should)stay at home to study. 他的父親訓(xùn)令他待在家里學(xué)習(xí)。 She has a command of English and French. 她精通英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)。 完成句子 ①校長(zhǎng)命令所有的老師按時(shí)簽到。 The headmaster sign on time. ②他命令我們立即過(guò)河。 He commanded that

48、 the river at once. 【答案】?、賑ommanded all the teachers to ②we(should)cross 8．Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.(P2)每個(gè)人在出生時(shí)都會(huì)領(lǐng)到一個(gè) 號(hào)碼，無(wú)論他們生活在什么地方，這個(gè)號(hào)碼都不會(huì)改變。 no matter where they live是“no matter＋疑問(wèn)詞”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。no matter“無(wú)論……；不管……”，后接

49、what/who/which/where/when/how等連詞。 No matter where you live，you must learn to get along with others. 不管你生活在那里，你必須學(xué)會(huì)與他人相處。 No matter how hard he tried，he couldn't get her to change her mind. 不管他怎樣努力，也沒(méi)能使她改變主意。 【提示】　(1)“no matter＋疑問(wèn)詞”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于“疑問(wèn)詞＋-ever”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 (2)“no matter＋疑問(wèn)詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，而

50、“疑問(wèn)代詞＋-ever”除引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句外還可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。 Whoever passes the exam will be admitted. 無(wú)論誰(shuí)通過(guò)考試都會(huì)被錄取。(主語(yǔ)從句) Try to do whatever is difficult. 無(wú)論什么樣的難事，都盡力去做。(賓語(yǔ)從句) No matter what/Whatever you do，you must be very careful.不管做什么事，你都要很認(rèn)真。 No matter who/Whoever you are，I'll never let you in. 無(wú)論你是誰(shuí)，我都不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)去的。 【

51、對(duì)接高考】 (2013·遼寧高考)One can always manage to do more things，no matter full one's schedule is in life. A．how B．what C．when D．where 【解析】　句意：無(wú)論一個(gè)人的生活日程有多么滿(mǎn)，他總能設(shè)法做更多的事情。本句中“no matter＋疑問(wèn)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橐揎椏崭窈蟮男稳菰~full，故用how，no matter how意為“無(wú)論多么……”。no matter what意為“無(wú)論什么”；no matter when意為“無(wú)論何時(shí)”

52、；no matter where意為“無(wú)論何地”。 【答案】　A 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ①Wherever you live，you must protect the environment. → you live，you must protect the environment. ②Whenever you come，you are welcome. → ，you are welcome. 【答案】　①No matter where?、贜o matter when you come 單句改錯(cuò) ③No matter

53、 who breaks the law will be punished. 【答案】　把No matter who改為Whoever 9．charge n．費(fèi)用；價(jià)錢(qián)；主管；掌管v.控訴；收費(fèi)；充電 All forms of recreation，such as cinemas，bowling，softball，concerts and others，will be provided free of charge by the cit

54、y.(P2)所有的娛樂(lè)形式，例如，電影院、保齡球、壘球、音樂(lè)會(huì)和其他娛樂(lè)形式，都將由該市政府免費(fèi)提供。 What is the charge for using the hall? 大廳的使用費(fèi)是多少？ They charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee. 他們一杯咖啡向我要價(jià)5美元。 ①free of charge＝for free 免費(fèi) in charge of 負(fù)責(zé) in the charge of sb.＝in sb.'s charge 由某人負(fù)責(zé) take charge of 負(fù)責(zé) ②charge sb.some

55、 money for sth. 為某物向某人收多少錢(qián) charge sb.with...指控/指責(zé)某人…… The school provides drinking water free of charge. 學(xué)校免費(fèi)提供飲用水。 He was charged with murder.他被指控犯有謀殺罪。 完成句子 ①他被指控犯有偷竊罪。 He stealing. ②一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的機(jī)械師負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工作。 An experienced mechanic is the job. 【答案】　①was charg

56、ed with?、趇n charge of 10．Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away，with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.(P2) 隨著每個(gè)城市擁有自己的遠(yuǎn)程手術(shù)門(mén)診部，醫(yī)生將能在數(shù)千里以外實(shí)施手術(shù)，遠(yuǎn)程手術(shù)將會(huì)變得十分普通。 with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic是wi

57、th復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“with＋名詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞”，在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中多作狀語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。主要構(gòu)成方式有下列六種： ①with＋n./pron.＋現(xiàn)在分詞 With the guide leading the way，we had no difficulty in finding the village.有向?qū)б?，我們毫不費(fèi)勁地找到了那個(gè)村莊。(原因狀語(yǔ)) ②with＋n./pron.＋過(guò)去分詞 With the work done，they went back home. 工作做完了，他們回家了。(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)) ③with＋n./pron.＋動(dòng)詞不定式 W

58、ith a lot of homework to do，I can't go skating with you. 因?yàn)橛泻芏嘧鳂I(yè)要做，我不能和你一起去滑冰。(原因狀語(yǔ)) ④with＋n./pron.＋形容詞 In summer，she usually sleeps with the windows open. 夏天，她通常開(kāi)著窗子睡覺(jué)。(伴隨狀語(yǔ)) ⑤with＋n./pron.＋副詞 With her parents out，the little girl felt very lonely. 父母出去了，小女孩覺(jué)得很孤獨(dú)。(原因狀語(yǔ)) ⑥with＋n./pron.＋介詞短語(yǔ)

59、Can you show me the photo with a name on its back? 你能讓我看那張背面寫(xiě)著名字的照片嗎？(定語(yǔ)) 用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子 ①完成了工作，我感到非常高興。 I felt very happy . ②教師走進(jìn)教室，手里拿著一本書(shū)。 The teacher entered the classroom . ③晚會(huì)在全體學(xué)生合唱的一首歌曲中結(jié)束。 The party ended . ④有他來(lái)幫你們，你們一定會(huì)成功的。 You

60、 are sure to succeed . ⑤由于只穿著一件夾克，那個(gè)男孩在冷風(fēng)中發(fā)抖。 The little child trembled in the cold wind， . 【答案】?、賥ith my work finished?、趙ith a book in his hand?、踳ith all the students singing a song ④with him to help you?、輜ith only a jacket on 11．a(chǎn)ttach vt.系；貼；連接；認(rèn)為有(重要性等) Senior ci

61、tizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head.(P2) 通過(guò)系在頭上的高科技照相機(jī)，行動(dòng)不便的老年人和身體有殘疾的人就能周游世界。 He attached a stamp to the envelope. 他在信封上貼了張郵票。 They've attached a number of conditions to the agreement. 他們?cè)趨f(xié)議上附加了一些條件。 a

62、ttach...to...把……系/貼在……上面，把……附在…… be attached to固定在……；依戀；附屬于 attach importance to重視 　This institute is attached to the University of Texas. 這個(gè)研究所附屬于德克薩斯州大學(xué)。 I am very attached to that old picture. 我很喜歡那幅古畫(huà)。 We should attach primary importance to the development of economy.我們要把發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)放在第一位。

63、 完成句子 ①這個(gè)醫(yī)院附屬于附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。 This hospital the medical college nearby. ②他將馬拴在樹(shù)上。 He a tree. ③父母重視孩子們的教育。 Parents the education of their children. 【答案】?、賗s attached to　②attached the horse to ③attach importance to Period ⅢIntegrating Skills & Grammar (

64、教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具) ●教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1．熟記學(xué)案中所列出的單詞和短語(yǔ)。 2．通過(guò)學(xué)案中所給出的重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語(yǔ)，能夠運(yùn)用這些詞語(yǔ)造句。 3．聽(tīng)懂課文中所給出的聽(tīng)力材料。 4．通過(guò)對(duì)語(yǔ)法的教學(xué)讓學(xué)生能夠理解并能夠運(yùn)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。 ●教學(xué)地位 GRAMMAR部分介紹了將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。第一個(gè)活動(dòng)幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，理清概念。其余的活動(dòng)提供學(xué)生練習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)，幫助學(xué)生在運(yùn)用中把有關(guān)知識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為語(yǔ)言能力。FUNCTION部分介紹了交際功能“談?wù)搶?lái)”(talking about the future)的語(yǔ)句。要求學(xué)生理解表示“將來(lái)”和“預(yù)測(cè)”間的區(qū)

65、別。LISTENING AND SPEAKING部分所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容圍繞本模塊主題“未來(lái)世界”，聽(tīng)的活動(dòng)由“說(shuō)”導(dǎo)入，聽(tīng)了錄音后再?lài)@著所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容展開(kāi)一系列的活動(dòng)。EVERYDAY ENGLISH部分介紹了五個(gè)日常用語(yǔ)，要求學(xué)生理解并附有相關(guān)的鞏固性活動(dòng)。 (教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具) ●新課導(dǎo)入建議 通過(guò)對(duì)學(xué)生作業(yè)的檢查導(dǎo)入本堂新課。 ●教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì) ??讓學(xué)生就“要點(diǎn)講練”(見(jiàn)學(xué)案第8頁(yè))進(jìn)行討論，讓學(xué)生各自發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解，然后讓各個(gè)討論組派代表匯報(bào)各自討論結(jié)果?！　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? ?? 　　　　　? ?? 　　

66、　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? 1．look out當(dāng)心；注意；警惕；向外看 Look out! We're going to have an accident！(P5) 小心！我們要出事了！ Look out！There's a car coming.留神！汽車(chē)來(lái)了。 look down on/upon 輕視 look out for 小心；警惕 look into 調(diào)查；向……里面看 look through 瀏覽；透過(guò)……看 look up 向上看；好轉(zhuǎn)；查閱 look out of 向……外看 Do look out for spelling mistakes in your work. 一定要當(dāng)心你作業(yè)中的拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。 They promised to look into the matter. 他們答應(yīng)調(diào)查這件事。 Don't look out of the window.別往窗外看。 完成句子 ① (當(dāng)心)！The ang