高中英語人教版 必修4教師用書：期中質(zhì)量檢測 Word版含答案

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1、 精品資料 期中質(zhì)量檢測 (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 (Text 1) W: Shall we leave at 11：30 am? M: There's no need to hurry. Let's make it two

2、 o'clock. W: OK. 1．When will the speakers leave? A．At 11：30 am.　 B．At 1 pm.　 C．At 2 pm. (Text 2) W: Do you like the weather in Beijing? M: I must say I'm used to the warmer winter in Hong Kong. 2．How does the man find the weather in Beijing? A．It's hot. B．It's cold. C．It's d

3、ry. (Text 3) W: Where will you and your family go for your summer Vacation? M: We are planning a holiday in Europe. We will stay in Italy for three days, France for five days, and Switzerland for two days. 3．How long will the man and his family stay in Italy and France? A．For 8 days. B．Fo

4、r 7 days. C．For 5 days. (Text 4) W: What's your plan for this evening? M: Well, there's a good game at the gym, but I haven't got a ticket yet. W: I'm going to the gym, and I have two tickets. Would you like to come along? M: That would be wonderful. Thank you so much. 4．What will the man d

5、o this evening? A．Work at his office. B．Watch TV at home. C．Watch a game at the gym. (Text 5) W: Kevin! You look so happy today! M: Yes, I'm really happy. I just bought a new car. It's very comfortable, and it goes really fast. W: Wow! It's very beautiful too! M: Thank you. 5．Why does the

6、man feel happy? A．He has a new car. B．He has a beautiful cat. C．He runs faster than the woman. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 (Text 6) M: Hi! Nice to see you, N

7、ancy! Where were you yesterday? W: I didn't come because I was sick. M: You still look a little sick. You ought to go back to bed. W: I am going home now. M: Did you drive today? W: Oh, no. I don't have my car. M: I can take you home. Would you like a ride? W: Yes. Thanks a lot. Could you sto

8、p at the drugstore on the way? I need to buy some medicine. 6．What happened to the woman yesterday? A．She was late. B．She was sick. C．She was hurt. 7．How will the woman go home? A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 (Text 7) M: Are you interested in music? W: Yes. I

9、like rock music. How about you? M: I like all kinds of music, but jazz is my favorite kind of music, and my wife is fond of classical music. W: You play the piano, don't you? M: A little bit, but my wife is much better than me. She can also play the violin. W: Really? I hope I can hear her play

10、some day. M: Why not come to our house this weekend? We are going to have a party, and we can put on a little concert in our home. W: I'd love to. 8．What kind of music does the man like best? A．Classical music. B．Rock. C．Jazz. 9．Who can play the violin? A．The woman. B．The man's wife. C．Th

11、e man. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 (Text 8) M: Well, Kate, we have just three more weeks before our final exams. What are you going to do in the coming summer vacation? Have you got any plans? W: Yes. My older sister has just introduced me to her boss, and I'm going to do some part-time work for them. M

12、: Really? What kind of work will you do? W: I'll be teaching Chinese to some international students from nearby universities. M: So, as you earn money, you can practice some oral English at the same time, right? W: Well, not really. Half of the students don't come from English-speaking countries,

13、 and I'm supposed to focus on their Chinese lessons. M: That sounds like a great experience. W: What are you going to do during the summer break? M: I am going to spend most of my holiday in Weihai. I am going to visit my grandparents there, and after that I will travel to London with my parents.

14、 10．What do we know about the woman's sister? A．She works in a company. B．She studies abroad. C．She is a boss. 11．What will the woman do this summer? A．Learn English. B．Teach Chinese. C．Go to Weihai. 12．Why will the man go to London? A．To study. B．To visit his parents. C．To travel. 聽第9

15、段材料，回答第13至16題。 (Text 9) W: Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible. M: No wonder. It's our first Christmas away from home studying here. W: What do you miss most about Christmas back in America? M: I miss lots of things: the Christmas music, the colored lig

16、hts, the parties and the snow. But most of all, I miss my family. W: Me, too. There's nothing better than being with family at Christmas time. M: At least your brother is here with you. W: That's true. I'm really glad about it, too. He can be boring sometimes. But at this time of year, it's great

17、 to have him around. M: Where is he? I thought he was coming over. W: He should be here soon. He said he needed to do a little shopping first. M: I hope he'll like the gift we bought for him. W: I'm sure he'll love it. He's always wanted a good camera. And here in Beijing there are lots of inter

18、esting things to take pictures of. 13．When does the conversation take place? A．On New Year's Day. B．On Mother's Day. C．During Christmas. 14．How does the woman feel? A．Helpless. B．Upset. C．Nervous. 15．What is the woman's brother fond of? A．Photography. B．Shopping. C．Climbing mountains. 16

19、．Where are the speakers? A．In Japan. B．In China. C．In America. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 (Text 10) Last March, my father turned 90 years old. As usual, I planned a birthday party for him, and this party was the biggest and the best! Every spring my father would plant trees, and that had become my f

20、ather's hobby and quickly became a family project. We all felt happy planting trees with him. When his birthday arrived, this wonderful 90-year-old man continued this tradition. During his birthday party, he put on his gloves and began to dig! Soon everyone at the party was digging. From the oldest

21、 to the youngest, everyone had a chance to help by digging or watering the tree. About 40 minutes later, the tree was planted and pictures were taken! I will forever remember that day. Six weeks after that great day, my dad passed away. When I sit and quietly look at the tree, I think of my Dad. He

22、's here with me. We planted a tree, and we also planted a good memory for me and for my children and grandchildren. 17．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．The memory of her father. B．Planting trees in spring. C．A family party. 18．Why did the old man plant a tree during the party? A．He w

23、anted to give his children a surprise. B．His children liked planting trees. C．Planting trees was his hobby. 19．What did the family do after the tree was planted? A．They had some pictures taken. B．They had a big meal. C．They went to a forest. 20．What can we learn from the talk? A．The speaker

24、tries her best to protect trees. B．The speaker loves her father very much. C．The speaker loves nature very much. 答案：1～5　 CBACA　6～10　BACBA 11～15　 BCCBA　16～20　BACAB 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Dr Dian Fossey, one of the world's leading women

25、 scientists, had a remarkable career.The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas (大猩猩) of Africa — has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady (平穩(wěn)的) increase of this most endangered great apes. Fossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963.Three year

26、s later, she returned to Africa to begin a long-term study of the mountain gorillas.She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967.She established her “Karisoke” Research Centre camp on September 24, 1967. Fossey's aims were to study go

27、rilla ecology (生態(tài)學) and social organization. She found that in order to achieve this, she needed to recognize individual gorillas, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence (出現(xiàn))．By copying gorillas' behaviour and sounds, Fossey began to gain their trust, and in 1970 an adult male gor

28、illa she had named “Peanuts” reached out to touch her hand. Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gain the gorillas' trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour.Stories and photographs of her work were published in National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere. In

29、 1977, one of Fossey's favorite gorillas, Digit, was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund to help raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year. On December 26,1985, Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Karisoke.Her body was discovered near the researc

30、h centre.Most probably, Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers she'd fought against.On her tombstone (墓碑)：“No one loved gorillas more ...” In 1988, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her story. 語篇解讀：本文介紹了Fossey一生致力于大猩猩的研究和保護工作，建立了研究基地，獲得大猩猩的信任以及與偷獵者的斗爭，最終遇害。 21．W

31、hy does the author say “Dr Dian Fossey had a remarkable career”？ A．Because she travelled all over the world. B．Because she liked to play with gorillas. C．Because she studied gorilla ecology. D．Because she made great apes increase steadily. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，她的工作使瀕危動物——巨猿的數(shù)量得以平穩(wěn)增長，這是她的非凡成

32、就。 22．Which of the following shows the right time order of the events in Fossey's life? a．She established the Digit Fund. b．Her story was shown in a movie. c．She was killed probably by the poachers. d．She established her “Karisoke” centre. A．a(chǎn), d, c, b　　　　　 B．a(chǎn), c, d, b C．d, c, b, a D．d, a

33、 ，c ，b 解析：選D　細節(jié)排序題。Fossey建立the Digit Fund是在1977年；她的故事被拍成電影是在1988年；她被殺害是在1985年；她建立Karisoke研究中心是在1967年。由此可知D項的排序是正確的。 23．The underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to people who ________. A．sell drugs against the law B．hunt animals against the law C．hate successful people D．li

34、ke to do harm to people 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。 根據(jù)最后三段中Fossey建立保護大猩猩的基金及她與poachers進行斗爭可知，她應該是被偷獵者暗殺的。poacher指“偷獵者”。 24．From the words on Fossey's tombstone, we can infer that ________. A．Fossey was the person who loved gorillas most B．a(chǎn)fter Fossey died, no one loves gorillas C．Fossey was the first one to

35、 study gorillas D．everybody loves gorillas as Fossey did 解析：選A　推理判斷題。寫在Fossey墓碑上的那句話的意思是“沒有人比Fossey更愛大猩猩了”，也就是說Fossey是最熱愛大猩猩的人，故選A。 B Jonathan Fairoaks lives in a tree house that he designed and built！In fact, as a tree house architect, Jonathan has built more than 380 tree houses across the Uni

36、ted States. Jonathan's love of tree-house living began when he was a kid.He started climbing trees when he was 10 years old, and he became an arborist (a person who cares for trees) in high school.He built his first tree house and lived in it while he was in college. “It was delightful — like bein

37、g on a ship because it moved with the wind，” Jonathan says.“It was the most fun I'd ever had.” Designing special tree houses may sound difficult, but Jonathan says it's not true.“I let the trees decide the designs，” he says.“Hardwoods such as oak make the best trees for houses — but I did once buil

38、d a wonderful tree house in an apple tree.” As an arborist, Jonathan tries to never harm the trees. He attaches (連接) man-made limbs (樹的主枝) to the tree to support the tree house. “The tree grows over the man-made limbs, and they become part of the tree，” Jonathan says. One feature of Jonathan's tr

39、ee houses is the swings (秋千)．“Swings are a great way to enjoy the trees，” he explains.For example, he puts up monkey swings (a rope with a round seat) for kids' tree houses. Jonathan also likes tree houses that have views of streams or rivers and include windows that are made of pieces of colored

40、glass. “Let your imagination run wild，” he says.“Walk in the woods and learn the different trees. Spend time climbing and learn how to do it safely.” Jonathan also encourages his customers to give their tree houses names.One of his customers named his own tree house “Ups and Downs”． 25．What's l

41、ife like in tree houses according to Jonathan? A．Crazy.　　　　　　　 B．Difficult. C．Green. D．Delightful. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“‘It was delightful — like being on a ship because it moved with the wind，’ Jonathan says.‘It was the most fun I ever had.’”可知答案。 26．Jonathan uses man-made limbs to ________. A．

42、hang swings B．help trees grow C．hold the weight of tree houses D．protect trees from being harmed 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“He attaches (連接) man-made limbs (樹的主枝) to the tree to support the tree house.”可知答案。 27．Which of the following is TRUE about Jonathan? A．He became an arborist in college. B．He l

43、ikes building tree houses in apple trees. C．He designed his first tree house when he was a kid. D．He has built hundreds of tree houses all over the US. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Jonathan has built more than 380 tree houses across the United States”可知答案。 28．What's the best title for the text? A．Life

44、in the limbs B．Ups and Downs C．Imagine wildly D．Care for trees 解析：選A　標題歸納題。本文介紹了樹屋建筑師Jonathan Fairoaks對于樹屋生活的喜愛以及他對樹屋的設計。A項生動形象地概括了樹屋生活的特點，故最適合作為本文標題。 C Ernest Everett Just was born in South Carolina in 1883.Because high schools for African-American children in the South were poor, Just's mothe

45、r sent him north to finish his education.There was a school in New Hampshire that accepted African-American boys.Just studied there and did so well that he went on to Dartmouth College, where he studied biology and fell in love with the subject. From Dartmouth, Just went to Howard University, a uni

46、versity for African Americans in Washington, D．C., where he became a teacher.In the summers, he worked at the Marine (海洋的) Biological Laboratory in Massachusetts, probably the most famous marine lab in the world.It was there that Just began his lifelong exploration of how cells (細胞) work.He used the

47、 eggs of sea animals to study how cells reproduce and divide. When Just was doing his research, most scientists gave all their attention to the central part of a cell because they thought it the only part of the cell that was important for development.As Just studied the eggs he collected, recordin

48、g how they developed under different conditions, he saw something amazing.He discovered that cell activity depended not just on its central part but also on its outer part, which is most influenced by the environment outside the cell.Just realized that it helps decide whether or not the cell develop

49、s well and how an unusual cell will be different from other cells. Just's research changed the way scientists think about cells.In 1915, Just became the first to receive the NAACP's Spingarn Medal, given to an African American for outstanding achievement. Just also worked hard to improve the quali

50、ty of scientific education given to African Americans. Ernest Just died of cancer in 1941, leaving behind a wife and three children.He also left behind a world which would finally recognize him as the excellent zoologist of his time. 語篇解讀：本文是記敘文。文章介紹了在細胞研究方面做出過重要貢獻的非裔美國生物學家歐內(nèi)斯特·賈斯特。 29．Just was s

51、ent north because ________. A．he could learn biology there B．he could attend school free there C．schools in the south provided poor education D．there were no schools for blacks in the south 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“high schools for African-American children in the South were poor”可知，C項正確。 30．What d

52、id Just find about a cell in his research? A．Its central part decides its development. B．Its outside part plays a key role in cell activity. C．Outside environment only affects its outside part. D．Outside conditions have little effect on its development. 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“He discovered that cel

53、l activity depended not just on its central part but also on its outer part”和“it helps decide whether or not the cell develops well and how an unusual cell will be different from other cells”可知，B項正確。 31．We can learn from the text that ________. A．Just died in his sixties. B．Just had an unhappy ch

54、ildhood. C．Spingarn Medal is a prize for great blacks. D．Just began to study cells during his college years. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“given to an African American for outstanding achievement”可知，C項正確。 32．What would be the best title of the text? A．A great discovery in biology B．Ernest Just — a great

55、zoologist C．Ernest Just — a black rights fighter D．Education of black people in America 解析：選B　標題歸納題。本文介紹了偉大的非裔美國生物學家歐內(nèi)斯特·賈斯特的生平以及他的重大成就。B項作標題概括準確、全面。 D When it comes to the reason why those people are fond of the foods and other products (產(chǎn)品) of Fresh Choice, I'm willing to share with you some

56、information about that. Here I would like to show you a way to inspect its wonderful stories. So far, it has become popular among the public and has won great fame within a short period of time. Lots of people are crazy about this special restaurant and like to have a try. Compared with other famou

57、s companies that provide foods, it has enjoyed a quite short history, as it was created in 1986. However, it has some important characteristics that have led to its success. First of all, most people are familiar with its natural farm produce. That is to say, this concept just lives_up_to the deman

58、ds of environmental protection and balanced diets. In addition, Fresh Choice provides customers with all kinds of foods, including soups, desserts and all kinds of salads, along with many other delicious dishes. The most important thing is that all these foods contain enough nutrition, such as prote

59、in, vitamins and fiber. At the same time, they keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and high calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle. More often than not, many people suffer the serious problem of being overweight, especially in western countries. It is

60、important for them to lose weight and improve their confidence. And Fresh Choice is just the right choice for them and saves them from this serious problem. What is more, customers can get a good discount with more visits. With the powerful support of some promotional (促銷的) activities, more and more

61、 people have developed a good impression of Fresh Choice and share their pleasant experience with close friends and family. 語篇解讀：越來越多的人喜歡去Fresh Choice消費，不僅在于它提供的食品花樣繁多，更重要的是它的食品有益于人的身體健康。 33．The underlined phrase “l(fā)ives up to” can be replaced by “________”． A．satisfies 　　　　　　 B．threatens C．stand

62、s for D．gives up 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“... they keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and high calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle”可知Fresh Choice提供的食物是健康的。由畫線單詞所在句子可推知Fresh Choice提供的natural farm produce肯定是“符合”環(huán)境保護和均衡飲食的要求。故A項正確。 34．People are crazy abo

63、ut Fresh Choice mainly because ________. A．it enjoys great fame B．it has a long history C．it offers healthy food D．it provides cheap but tasty food 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“The most important thing is that all these foods contain enough nutrition, such as protein, vitamins and fiber. At the same time

64、, they keep customers away from too much fat, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and high calories, which helps them keep a balanced diet and lifestyle.”可知Fresh Choice受人歡迎的主要原因在于它提供健康的食品。 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Most westerners are satisfied with their weight. B．Fresh Choice

65、 has never held any promotional activities. C．Most people don't know about natural farm produce. D．It didn't take long for Fresh Choice to become famous. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“... it has become popular among the public and has won great fame within a short period of time.”可知D項描述正確。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿

66、分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 There are no shortcuts to getting fit, and in fact it will take working and sweat at least three times per week for you to feel healthier, and possibly a decrease in your weight and waistline.__36__ However, if you could make this for 45 minutes four times per week you'll be flying towards a new you.Remember： ·__37__ All of these actions ruin your body and stand in the way of your fitness goals. ·Exercise should involve an aerobic(有氧的)workout