老高考英語二輪對點集訓(xùn)：第一板塊 專題三 第十講 構(gòu)詞法 Word版含解析

《老高考英語二輪對點集訓(xùn)：第一板塊 專題三 第十講 構(gòu)詞法 Word版含解析》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《老高考英語二輪對點集訓(xùn)：第一板塊 專題三 第十講 構(gòu)詞法 Word版含解析（4頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 [小題夯基練] Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．When we handed him the bag of food，he lit up and thanked us with ____________ (water) eyes. 解析：watery　[用形容詞充當前置定語。] 2．A travel company in Hong Kong，says it ____________ (regular)arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 解析：regularly　[用副詞修飾動

2、詞arrange。] 3．My good performance in the job interview left me ____________ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here. 解析：optimistic　[用形容詞充當賓補。] 4．With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as an ____________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers. 解析：effi

3、cient　[用形容詞充當前置定語。] 5．Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ____________ (access)to the kids. 解析：accessible　[be動詞后用形容詞充當表語。] 6．If you want to see the chairman of the department，you'd better make an ____________ (appoint) with his secretary first. 解析：appointment 　[ma

4、ke an appointment with sb.意為“和某人預(yù)約”。] 7．Don't jump to a ____________ (conclude) before considering all the facts or you may be easily taken in. 解析：conclusion　[jump to a conclusion意為“得出結(jié)論”。] 8．It is reported that the government is considering removing a ____________ (restrict) on immigration from

5、other countries into its country. 解析：restriction　[remove a restriction意為“取消限制”，remove后用名詞形式充當賓語。] 9．Great inventors don't ____________ (necessary) graduate from famous universities.Some didn't even go to university. 解析：necessarily　[用副詞修飾短語動詞graduate from。] 10．I wrote him a letter to show my ____

6、________ (appreciate)of his thoughtfulness. 解析：appreciation　[由形容詞性物主代詞my可知空格處用名詞。] Ⅱ.單句改錯(每句一錯) 1．Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.____________ 解析：seriously→serious　[名詞problem前應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。] 2．As an old saying goes，“A friend in need is a frie

7、nd indeed.”So really friendship should be able to stand all sorts of tests.____________ 解析：really→real　[作定語修飾名詞friendship，應(yīng)用形容詞。] 3．The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste.____________ 解析：taste→tasty　[與juicy并列作are的表語，應(yīng)用形容詞tasty。] 4．Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficul

8、ty.____________ 解析：difficulty→difficult　[此處應(yīng)用形容詞作賓語補足語，說明the test的特征。] 5．I am awfully tiring，but I know I'll never fall asleep.____________ 解析：tiring→tired　[修飾人應(yīng)用tired。tiring意為“令人疲憊的”，用于修飾事物。] 6．Last night's TV news said that by then the dead of the missing people had not been proved yet._______

9、_____ 解析：dead→death　[the dead意為“死者”，不符合句意。] 7．Body language is the quiet，secret and most power language of all！____________ 解析：power→powerful　[most修飾形容詞或副詞，此處與形容詞quiet和secret并列，共同修飾名詞language。] 8．Some parents felt happy because they failed to get in touch with their children.____________ 解析：hap

10、py→unhappy　[根據(jù)后面because從句說明的原因可知，父母無法與孩子聯(lián)系令他們“不高興”。] 9．Physical activity in that 30 minutes seems more reason when people have overworked for weeks.____________ 解析：reason→reasonable　[由前面的系動詞seems可知此處應(yīng)用reason的形容詞形式作表語。reasonable意為“合理的”。] 10．The children who are addicted to playing computer games a

11、re all driven by curious at first.____________ 解析：curious→curiosity　[by為介詞，其后接名詞或者動名詞充當賓語。] [大題提能練] Ⅰ.語法填空——構(gòu)詞法專練 Bike to Work Day is started by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956 with the aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work.It is ____1____ (annual

12、) held across North America on the third Friday of May.In today's world where ____2____ (globe) warming is a serious issue，the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint.Cycling to work is a____3____ (health) alternative to driving or taking public transport.It can not only save you m

13、oney but also ____4____ (able) you to be more ____5____ (create) once you get to work，thus improving your ____6____(perform)． Bicycles are the most common form of transport in the world and there are about two billion in use worldwide，making the bicycle the most popular ____7____(invent) ever.When

14、we think of some countries，like the Netherlands，we imagine hundreds of people cycling everywhere.Even in hightech Japan，it is ____8____ (possible)not to see businessmen，farmers，mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes.Bicycles were invented in the 19th century and haven't changed much since

15、.Today，we use bicycles for pleasure，____9____ (fit)，Olympic ____10____ (compete)，mail delivery and lots more.Without the bicycle，much of the world might stop working! 答案：1.annually　2.global　3.healthy　4.enable　5.creative　6.performance　7.invention　8.impossible　9.fitness　petitions Ⅱ.短文改錯 When I was

16、in the Grade One，I was terrible poor in English.Be sleepy in class was one of the reasons why I rarely did well in school.Once I even failed in a midterm exam.While I got the papers，I realized that things would be better if I listened to the teacher attentively.My teacher told me，“Yesterday is history.Today is a gift.If you bury you in English now，you'll make it.”I can't agree much.From then on，I began to study harder.Out of my expectation，I made great achievement soon.Today，English is which my strength lies.And I'm grateful for my English teacher.