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1、七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit 6 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一、教材分析:本單元是Goforit(下)Unit6。主要圍繞“Whatareyoudoing?”這個(gè)主題展開各種教學(xué)活動(dòng)。這節(jié)課內(nèi)容包括SectionA1a-2c,涉及到的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí),它在整個(gè)知識(shí)體系中的地位非常重要,這是繼一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)之后,學(xué)生初次接觸的第二種時(shí)態(tài),所以要掌握好它,學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撊藗冋谧鍪裁?。本?jié)課旨在創(chuàng)造一個(gè)輕松、愉快的學(xué)習(xí)交流環(huán)境,通過(guò)聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫來(lái)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生使用這些知識(shí)的水平。二學(xué)情分析: 本人所在的學(xué)校地處城鄉(xiāng)交接地帶,學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)氛圍不怎么濃厚,學(xué)習(xí)熱情也不太高,尤其是英語(yǔ)的聽、說(shuō)水平方面,很多學(xué)生不愿開口說(shuō)英語(yǔ),英語(yǔ)聽力也比
2、較薄弱。針對(duì)這種情況,我把本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)放在英語(yǔ)聽說(shuō)訓(xùn)練兩方面,通過(guò)展開一些生動(dòng)有趣的活動(dòng),增強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)聽說(shuō)訓(xùn)練,讓學(xué)生熟悉掌握現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)態(tài),并弄清楚它與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):1.Importantpoints(重點(diǎn)).1).Letthestudentsmasterhowtodescribewhatpeoplearedoing.2).Masterthephrases:talkingonthephone、watchingTV、doinghomework、eatingdinner、cleaning、reading.2.Difficultpoints(難點(diǎn)).1).Graspandmak
3、euseofsimpleconversationsinEnglish: -Whatareyoudoing?-IamwatchingTV. -Whatishedoing?-Heisdoinghomework. 2).letthestudentsmasterthedifferencesbetweenthepresenttenseandthepresentprogressivetense. -Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends? -Iusuallyhelpmymotherwiththehousework. -Whatareyoudoing? -ImhavinganEnglish
4、class.四、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1知識(shí)目標(biāo):1)詞匯:makesoup、readanewspaper、wash、use、eatout、gotomovies.、reading、doinghomework、talkingonthephone.2)語(yǔ)法Presentprogressivetense。3)句子 Whatareyoudoing?ImwatchingTV. Whataretheydoing?Theyrecleaningtheroom.2.水平目標(biāo): (1)ToHelpstudentsfreelytalkaboutorlearnaboutwhattheyaredoing. (2)Improveth
5、estudentsspeakingabilityandlisteningability. 3.情感目標(biāo): (1)Enablestudentstocooperateamongtheteammembers. (2)Enablestudentstotalkaboutsomethinghappeningbravely.五、教學(xué)方法1、教法分析: 鑒于現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)是學(xué)生剛開始學(xué)的一種語(yǔ)法,而本單元話題大多來(lái)自生活,采用情景教學(xué)法,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在使用語(yǔ)言中學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言。采用小組學(xué)習(xí)法,展開多種類型的任務(wù)型學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),保證每個(gè)學(xué)生都有機(jī)會(huì)與他人合作交流。同時(shí),采用練習(xí)法,把絕大部分課堂時(shí)間留給學(xué)生操練,讓學(xué)生在輕松環(huán)境
6、中掌握知識(shí).2、學(xué)法分析: 鑒于教學(xué)對(duì)象是初一學(xué)生,根據(jù)他們生性好動(dòng)、求知欲旺盛等特點(diǎn),我在教學(xué)中盡量設(shè)置有趣的活動(dòng)讓他們積極參與到活動(dòng)中來(lái),有更多的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),通過(guò)兩兩相互對(duì)話合作,降低他們的學(xué)習(xí)難度,使他們體驗(yàn)到成功的喜悅。六、教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)TheFirstPeriod(SectionA1a.1b,1c,2c)Step1.Warmingup 1、Greeting 2、PlayanEnglishsongcalled“Areyousleeping?”【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明:利用歌曲讓學(xué)生在輕松的氛圍中逐漸進(jìn)入最佳學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)】Step2.Leading-inLookatthispicture,readafte
7、rme“readanewspaper”.Getstudentsrepeatit.Andthenteach“makesoup、washthedishes、gotothemoives、eatout”inthesameway.Thenaskonestudent:T:WhatdoyouuauallydoonSundays?Ss:Iusuallygotothemovies.【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明:通過(guò)多媒體展示生動(dòng)有趣的圖片教完本節(jié)課的新單詞并以問(wèn)與答的形式復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)?!縎tep3.Presentation(1).教師說(shuō)出:Its8:20now.Whatarewedoing?WearehavinganEngl
8、ishclassnow.ImteachingEnglish.YourelearningEnglish.(引出現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),并指出該時(shí)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+doing”.把此結(jié)構(gòu)比喻為一條活生生的魚,be為魚頭,ing為魚尾,用該時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)別忘了在動(dòng)詞的前后加上魚頭和魚尾)(2).教師在多媒體屏幕上一張一張出示圖片,帶著同學(xué)們一起齊聲問(wèn)與答,讓同學(xué)們熟悉現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。T:Whatisshedoing?S:Sheislisteningtomusic.T:Whatishedoing?S:Heisplayingbasketball.(3)叫一位學(xué)生到同學(xué)們前面做一些簡(jiǎn)單的動(dòng)作,比如;run、ju
9、mp、walk、sing、dance、readbooksetc.再讓另一位同學(xué)大聲地問(wèn):S1:Whatareyoudoingnow?S2:Imdancing/singing/walking.老師再問(wèn):T:Whatishedoing?S:Heisplayingbasketball.設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明:讓學(xué)生在親身體念動(dòng)作和對(duì)話交際中掌握運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法Step4.Practice.1.Showsomepicturesonthescreenandletthestudentsaskandanswer.Boysask,girlsanswer.thenturnaroundgirlsask,boysans
10、wertogether.Boys:Whatishe/shedoing?Girls:He/SheisV-ingBoys:Whataretheydoing?Girls:TheyareV-ing2.Letstudentsdopairworkforafewminutesandthenasktwopaisofstudentstoactitoutinfrontoftheclass.3.Showsomepicturesonthescreenandaskthestudentstomatchthewordswiththeactivities.Letstuentsrememberallnewswords.(1a)
11、【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明:用多媒體展示圖片,先是讓全班男女同學(xué)集體問(wèn)答,熟悉之后再和同伴訓(xùn)練對(duì)話,最后讓兩組同學(xué)展示所學(xué)的對(duì)話內(nèi)容。一個(gè)循序漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程使得學(xué)生都學(xué)會(huì)了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?!縎tep5.Listening(1b,2a,2b)1b)1.say:Therearemanypeoplelivingintheapartment.Doyouknow“whattheyaredoing?”.Pleaselistentothetapeandfindout“WhatisJennydoing?WhatareDaveandMarydoing?WhatisJohndoing?”(playtherecording,l
12、etstudentswritethenumbers,thenplayitagain,studentswritetheactivitieseachoneisdoing.Checktheanswers.2a).LetstudentslistentothetapeandChecktheanswersinclass(1)WhatisStevedoing?a.Heiswatching.(2)WhatisJackdoing?b.HeislisteningtoaCD.2b).Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.(聽力要書寫,首先讓學(xué)生先熟悉短文,了解并猜測(cè)要填寫的內(nèi)容。學(xué)生聽第一遍時(shí)盡量
13、每空都寫出部分聽到的內(nèi)容,來(lái)不及寫,就為首的一兩個(gè)字母。第二遍聽時(shí),可以把沒(méi)寫完的補(bǔ)充完整,甚至可以閉上眼睛聽某個(gè)需要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。)【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明:通過(guò)聽力訓(xùn)練,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)】Step6.Roleplay(假設(shè)你正在做事時(shí),你的同伴打來(lái)電話和他一起把你們的對(duì)話表演出來(lái),多媒體的圖片中顯示不同的活動(dòng)。)A:Hello,.B:Hi,.A:Whatareyouing,?B:Im.Whataboutyou?A:Im,butits.B:Doyouwantto?A:Thatsounds.【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明:通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)打電話情景交際讓學(xué)生完全掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?!縎tep7.Summary.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.定義
14、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.標(biāo)志詞:usually,always,sometimes,often,everyday,neveretc.3.結(jié)構(gòu):謂語(yǔ)是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般用動(dòng)詞原形當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為三單謂語(yǔ)變?yōu)閯?dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù),(即V原V單)?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.定義:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.標(biāo)志詞:listen、look、rightnow、while、now、thesedays3.結(jié)構(gòu):am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞(即be+doing)【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納能力,找出記憶的規(guī)律】Step8.板書設(shè)計(jì)Unit6ImwatchingTV(TheFirstPeriod)Whatareyoudoing?ImwatchingTV.Whatshe/shedoing?Hes/Shesreading.Whataretheydoing?TheyrewatchingTV.readinganewspaperwashingclothesusingthecomputergoingtothemoviesmakingsoupwatchingTvStep9.Homework1.做多媒體上的針對(duì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的專項(xiàng)練習(xí)。2.觀察今晚自己一家人分別在做什么,并用五六個(gè)句子描述出來(lái)。