九年級英語上冊《Unit 1 The Olympics》Lesson 1同步授課課件 冀教版

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1、Lesson1: Higher, Faster, Stronger The modern Olymp0ics started in Athens, Greece in 1896. The Olympics in Mexico City in 1968. At the 1968 Olympics, American Bob Beamon won the gold medal in the long jump. He jumped an amazing 8. 8 meters. Xu Haifeng won a gold medal in shooting at 1984 Olympics. He

2、 won Chinas first Olympic medal. At the Olympics, athletes compete for medals. If you are first, you get a gold medal. The first Olympic Games were held in Greece in 776 B. C. It lasted for only one day and there was only one contest. It was a short distance race=sprint. And then events were added,

3、and the duration was extended to seven days. The modern Olympics: It started in Athens, Greece, in 1896. They are held every four years in different countries in turn. And the words most important contests of sports and games are held in the Olympics. “Higher, faster, Stronger” is the motto of the O

4、lympic Games. Answer the questions:1. When were the first Olympics?2. When did the modern Olympics start?3. A man named Bob Beamon won the gold medal in the high Jump, didnt he?4. Did Xu Haifeng won Chinas first Olympic medal? 1. Did women compete in the ancient Olympics?( )2. There was only one spo

5、rtthe sprint at the first ancient Olympic. ( )3. Two thousand countries sent athletes to the 2004 Olympics. ( )4. Less than eleven thousand athletes competed at 2004 Olympic. ( )5. It had twenty-eight different sports at the 2004 Olympic. ( )疑難闡釋疑難闡釋1. Have you ever watched the Olympics on TV? 你從電視上

6、看過奧運會嗎你從電視上看過奧運會嗎?2. We call the first Olympic Games the “ancient” Olympics. 我們稱最先的奧林匹克運動會為我們稱最先的奧林匹克運動會為 “古代古代”奧運會奧運會. 3. “Ancient” means very , very old. “古代古代”是指很久很久以前是指很久很久以前. 4. The ancient Olympic Games began in Greece in 776 BC. 古代奧運會在公元前古代奧運會在公元前776年始于希臘年始于希臘. 5. We call todays Olympic Games

7、 the “modern” Olympics. 我們稱現(xiàn)在的奧林匹克運動會為我們稱現(xiàn)在的奧林匹克運動會為 “現(xiàn)代現(xiàn)代”奧林匹克運動會奧林匹克運動會. Olympics Games也可說也可說Olympics, 作主語時作主語時, 謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式形式. 例如例如:The Olympic Games are usually held every four years. 奧運會通常每四年舉行一次奧運會通常每四年舉行一次. 6. Nobody broke his record for twenty- three years. 23年沒有人打破他的記錄年沒有人打破他的記錄. 打破某項記

8、錄用動詞打破某項記錄用動詞break. 例如例如: She broke a record in sports. 7. Xu Haifeng won Chinas first Olympic medal. 許海峰位中國贏得首枚金牌許海峰位中國贏得首枚金牌. 序數(shù)詞通常和定冠詞序數(shù)詞通常和定冠詞the連用連用, 但本句中但本句中first前面卻沒有前面卻沒有, 因為因為本句中本句中first 前面已經(jīng)有名詞的所有格前面已經(jīng)有名詞的所有格Chinas, 因此不能再用因此不能再用the. 例如例如: This is my first visit here. 8. Did women compete i

9、n the ancient Olympics? 在古代奧運會中有女運動員參賽嗎在古代奧運會中有女運動員參賽嗎? Compete意為意為 “競爭競爭, 比賽比賽”常與介詞常與介詞with, against(與與比比賽賽)或或for(為爭取為爭取/得到得到. . 比賽比賽). 例如例如: Tom will compete in the100-metre race. 它的名詞是它的名詞是:competition. 例如例如: He won the first prize in the swimming competition. 9. If you are first, you get a gold

10、medal. 這是這是if引導的條件狀語從句引導的條件狀語從句, 主句時態(tài)常用一般將來時主句時態(tài)常用一般將來時, 從句從句時態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時時態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時. 例如例如: If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go to the zoo. if還可以引導賓語從句還可以引導賓語從句, 時態(tài)取決于主句和時間狀語時態(tài)取決于主句和時間狀語. 例如例如: I dont know If it will rain tomorrow. I dont know if hell come today. If he comes, Ill let you know. 注意注意Words

11、checkpoint:1. First : eg : This is my first visit here. Xu Haifeng won Chinas first Olympic medal. If youre first, you get a gold medal. He is _in class. A. the first B. first C. one D. a2. ancient-very very old; modern now and today Eg: There are many ancient buildings in Rome. Environment is one o

12、f the problems of modern time. 1. We call the first Olympic Games the“_” Olympics. A. modern B. now C. today D. ancient2. What is the opposite word of “modern”?_. A. Now B. Ancient C. Today D. Yesterday3. begin, startExercise:What time did you _out? A. begin B. start C. began4. beat, win eg: Our tea

13、m was easily beaten. They won the competition. The girls team _us in the football match. A. beat B. beated C. won D. winPhrases:1. break ones record-set ones record2. in the high/long jump/shooting/swimming/divingExercise:1. When _the first_? A. was, Olympics B. were, Olympics C. was, Olympic D. wer

14、e, Olympic 2. In our class there is a runner, hes a good boy. He broke all kinds of_in our school. A. mens records B. men records C. mans records D. men record3. The ancient Olympic Games began _ Greece _. A. at/in 776BC B. in/on 776BC C. in/in 776BC D. at/on 776BC4. Which one do you want to choose? Please give me _ , thanks. A. the ninth one B. the fifth C. twentieth D. twelve 5. All Chinese know Beijing will have a great meeting. It is _ Olympics. A. 29th B. the 29th C. the 29 D. 296. It was surprising that the girls_us and _another game. A. beat/win B. beaten/won C. win/win D. beat/won