《高中英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)(知識(shí)運(yùn)用+拓展)Unit 2 What is happiness to you課件 牛津譯林版選修6》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《高中英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)(知識(shí)運(yùn)用+拓展)Unit 2 What is happiness to you課件 牛津譯林版選修6(34頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Module6Unit 2 What is happiness to you?1、surroundvt. 包圍,環(huán)繞包圍,環(huán)繞 The house was surrounded by high walls.房子的四周有高墻。n. 環(huán)繞物環(huán)繞物;環(huán)境(常用復(fù)數(shù))環(huán)境(常用復(fù)數(shù))This old fireplace has a very attractive surround.這老式壁爐有一圈很好看的裝飾。surrounding adj. 周圍的,附近的surroundings n. pl. 周圍的物體、條件等(可為有影響力的); 環(huán)境living in pleasant surroundings
2、 生活在舒適的環(huán)境中 Animals in zoos are not in their natural surroundings. 動(dòng)物園中的動(dòng)物沒有自然環(huán)境。他們被敵人包圍了They by the enemy.have been surrounded2、rush v沖,趕,急速送往;迅速移動(dòng),急促;倉(cāng)促行事 n. 匆忙At the warning, they all rushed out of the building. 聽到警報(bào),他們都沖出了大樓。He doesnt like others to rush him; he wishes to take his time over his w
3、ork. 他不愿意別人催他,他想不慌不忙地工作。 Theres always such a rush to get things done. 做事總是這么匆忙。 rush into 沖進(jìn),倉(cāng)促行事rush sb. into doing sth. 使某人倉(cāng)促行事rush sb. to把某人匆忙送往 in a rush 匆忙;趕緊這個(gè)在事故中受傷的男孩被搶救過來了, 因?yàn)樗翢o耽擱地被急速送往醫(yī)院。, the boy injured in the accident was saved. Rushed to the hospital without any delay3、cheer v. & n.
4、(使使)高興;愉快高興;愉快Everyone was cheered by the good news. 每個(gè)人都因這個(gè)好消息而興高采烈。The audience stood up and cheered as the standup comedian appeared on the stage. 當(dāng)這位單口相聲演員上臺(tái)時(shí),觀眾們都站起來歡呼。The soldiers gave three cheers for the general. 戰(zhàn)士們向?qū)④姎g呼三聲。cheer sb. on (比賽等中)為某人加油,以喝彩聲鼓勵(lì)某人cheer (sb.) up (使)高興起來,(使)振作起來Cheer
5、s! 干杯!They were behind by two goals but we were still cheering them on. 他們落后兩分,但是我們?nèi)匀辉跒樗麄兗佑?。Why not buy some flowers? They can always cheer a room up. 為什么不買一些花呢?它們能使房間滿堂生輝。4、adapt vt.(使使)適應(yīng);改編適應(yīng);改編 (常與常與to連用連用)One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions. 人應(yīng)該使自己適應(yīng)變化的情況。This novel has already b
6、een adapted for film. 這本小說已經(jīng)改編成電影劇本。 adaptation n. 改編(本);適應(yīng)adaptable adj. 能適應(yīng)的;適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的adaptability n. 適應(yīng)能力adapter n. 改編者,適配器 打破思維定式是你成功適應(yīng)新情況的巨大能力。 Thinking out of the box is a great ability that can help you .adapt successfully to the new situation5、accomplish v.(1)完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到They didnt accomplis
7、h the purpose desired. 他們沒有達(dá)到預(yù)期的目的。 They have accomplished their mission successfully. 他們成功地完成了任務(wù)。 (2)走完,度過走完,度過She has accomplished 95 years of her life. 她已達(dá)95高齡。 The journey was accomplished in five weeks. 花了5個(gè)禮拜走了完全部旅程。 accomplish ones object 達(dá)到某人的目的accomplish ones mission 完成某人的使命他一天能完成的工作比他班上其他的
8、孩子都多。 He can than any other boy in his class. accomplish more in a day6、advocate vt. 擁護(hù);提倡;主張擁護(hù);提倡;主張n./v.ingI advocate a policy of gradual reform. 我擁護(hù)逐步改革的政策。He advocates reforming the prison system. 他主張改良監(jiān)獄制度。 Do you advocate banning cars in the city centre? 你支持禁止汽車在市中心通行這一主張嗎?n. (常與常與of/for連用連用)擁
9、護(hù)者;提倡者;擁護(hù)者;提倡者; 辯護(hù)辯護(hù)an advocate of peace 擁護(hù)或提倡和平的人an advocate for the disabled 為殘疾人辯護(hù)的人7、assist vt. 幫助;支援幫助;支援a(chǎn)ssist sb. in / with sth.assist sb. in doing sth. 協(xié)助某人(做某事)assist sb. to do sth.All the villagers assisted in repairing the road. 所有的村民們都幫忙修路。 assistant n. 助手assistance n. 協(xié)助, 援助, 補(bǔ)助 with th
10、e assistance of sb. 在某人的幫助之下financial assistance 經(jīng)濟(jì)資助come to ones assistance 援助某人give assistance (to) 給以援助be of assistance to sb. 幫助某人The assistant assisted the owner to calculate the total income of the week.助手幫助老板計(jì)算那個(gè)星期的總收入。8、instantadj. 即時(shí)的,方便的即時(shí)的,方便的The wounded lying on the ground is in instant
11、need of help. 躺在地上的傷員需要立即救助。n. 即時(shí);瞬間即時(shí);瞬間I couldnt answer the question for an instant. 我一下子答不出這道題。He will come in an instant. 他馬上來。(1)the instant, the minute, the second, the moment等可用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“一就”,相當(dāng)于as soon as(2)instantly, directly, immediately 也能引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于as soon asThe instant (As soon as) t
12、he thief caught sight of the police, he ran away. 小偷一見到警察就逃跑了。I will email you _.我一到達(dá)北京就會(huì)給你發(fā)電子郵件。instantly I arrive at Beijing9、accompany v. 陪伴,伴隨發(fā)生,補(bǔ)充,給伴奏 accompany sb. (at/on sth.) 給某人伴奏The singer was accompanied at/on the piano by her sister.那位演唱者的姐姐用鋼琴給她伴奏。Lightning usually accompanies thunder.
13、閃電通常伴有雷聲。The text is accompanied by illustration.正文附有插圖。 她要求我陪她到機(jī)場(chǎng)去。 She asked me her to the airport. to accompany1、apart from(1) 遠(yuǎn)離,和不在一起His use of language sets him apart from most other modern writers.他對(duì)語言的運(yùn)用在現(xiàn)代作家中別具一格。(2)還有“除了”的意思,既可以表示 besides 的意思,也可以表示 except 或 except for 的意思。Apart from some s
14、pelling faults, your composition is pretty good.除了一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤之外你的作文很好。Apart from funny,go hiking is a good exercise.徒步旅行除了好玩外,還是一項(xiàng)良好的運(yùn)動(dòng)。 , only time could wear everything away! 除了眼淚外,只有時(shí)間可以沖淡一切! Apart from tears_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. A. Far fro
15、m B. Apart from C. Instead of D. Regardless ofB考查與介詞有關(guān)的短語。far from 離遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)非; apart from 除之外(還); instead of 代替,而不是; regardless of 不管,不顧。句意:除良好的服務(wù)以外,這家餐館還提供不同種類的傳統(tǒng)福建美食。2、go after (be after) 追逐;追求 He is going after that pretty girl. 他在追求那個(gè)漂亮的女孩子。 Ive decided to go after that job in Ohio. 我決定力爭(zhēng)得到俄亥俄州的那份工作。
16、不要單純追求數(shù)量。_Dont just go after quantity. I have been happy about different things at different times during my life, but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days, so I think that was the happiest time in my life. 在生命的不同階段,我會(huì)因不同事情而快樂,但是我最鮮活而幸福的回憶是學(xué)生時(shí)代的日子,因此我覺得那是我生命中最快樂的時(shí)光。(1)這是一個(gè)有并列
17、連詞 so 連接的并列句,在后面的分句中think后面是一個(gè)省略連詞that 的賓語從句。(2)句中既出現(xiàn)了代詞those,又出現(xiàn)了代詞that,those代替前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞the memories。that指代前面的整個(gè)學(xué)校時(shí)光。D句意:10個(gè)中有9個(gè)家長(zhǎng)說他們教育孩子的方法與他們父輩教育孩子的方法相比有很大的差別。根據(jù)句意空白處需替代的詞是approach,因此用代詞that代替。 Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children
18、 compared with _ of their parents. A. those B. one C. both D. thatC句意:在1500年左右創(chuàng)作的詩歌與1600年左右創(chuàng)作的詩歌之間存在顯著差別。written around 1600在句中作后置定語,修飾空白處的詞,因此是特指,此處those代替the short poems。如果選擇D項(xiàng),需要在前面加the。 There is a remarkable difference between the short poems that were written in English around the year 1500 and _ written around 1600. A. that B. one C. those D. ones