高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) (考點(diǎn)自測+夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)+能力提升) Unit 1 Women of achievement課件 新人教版必修4
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1、Unit 1 Women of achievement考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 自自 測測.寫出下列必考單詞寫出下列必考單詞1戰(zhàn)役,運(yùn)動戰(zhàn)役,運(yùn)動n. _2條件,狀況條件,狀況n. _3健康,幸福,福利健康,幸福,福利n. _4值得的值得的adj. _5比率,速度評定,估計(jì)比率,速度評定,估計(jì)n.&vt. _campaignconditionwelfareworthwhilerate6羞澀的,謹(jǐn)慎的,謙虛的羞澀的,謹(jǐn)慎的,謙虛的adj. _7觀眾,聽眾,讀者觀眾,聽眾,讀者 n. _8一代,一輩一代,一輩 n. _9直言的,坦誠直言的,坦誠 adj. _10工程工程n. _modestaudiencegen
2、erationoutspokenproject.寫出下列單詞的變化形式寫出下列單詞的變化形式1激勵,鼓舞激勵,鼓舞vt. _ 激勵,鼓舞激勵,鼓舞n. _ 鼓舞人的鼓舞人的 adj. _2表現(xiàn),行為,舉動表現(xiàn),行為,舉動vt. _ 行為,舉止,習(xí)性行為,舉止,習(xí)性 n _inspireinspirationinspiringbehavebehaviour3成就,功績成就,功績 n _ 獲得,達(dá)到,完成獲得,達(dá)到,完成v. _4打算,計(jì)劃打算,計(jì)劃vt. _ 打算,計(jì)劃打算,計(jì)劃n. _5看到,觀察,觀測看到,觀察,觀測vt. _ 看到,觀察,觀測看到,觀察,觀測n. _achievementa
3、chieveintendintentionobserveobservation活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1The workers_for the right to strike and finally they agreed without much further_.(argue)2Ive_only half of what Id hope to do,so I can not celebrate the_of my aims.(achieve)arguedargumentachievedachievement3My father always _
4、me to study English well and thanks to his _,I became a major in English now.(encourage)4The teacher who escaped the_of Toms leaving made no comment.But John_how he left.(observe)5You must learn to _yourself because rude _will somehow affect your progress in your career.(behave)encouragedencourageme
5、ntobservationobservedbehavebehaviour.翻譯下列必背短語翻譯下列必背短語1查閱,參考,談到查閱,參考,談到 _2瞧不起,蔑視瞧不起,蔑視 _3繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持 _4(偶然偶然) 遇見,碰見遇見,碰見 _5過著過著的生活的生活 _6碰巧,湊巧碰巧,湊巧 _7處于緊急狀況處于緊急狀況 _8離開,啟程,出發(fā)離開,啟程,出發(fā) _9選擇做某事選擇做某事 _10與與交流交流 _refer tolook down upon/oncarry oncome acrosslead a.lifeby chancein an emergencymove offchoose to
6、do municate with活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用根據(jù)括號里的解釋,用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。根據(jù)括號里的解釋,用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。1I wish you wouldnt_(consider sb./sth. as worthless) this kind of work.2I_(meet or find sb.by chance) an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.look down oncame across3When I said some people are stupid,I wasnt _(mention or
7、 speak of sb.) you.4They decided to _(continue) with their journey in spite of the bad weather.5You should only use this door _ (in a sudden or serious event or situation requiring immediate action)referring tocarry onin an emergency.重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型1Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity
8、 of the day.我們當(dāng)天的首要任務(wù)就是觀察黑猩猩如何醒來。我們當(dāng)天的首要任務(wù)就是觀察黑猩猩如何醒來。句型句型句中句中Watching a family of chimps wake up作主語,作主語,動名詞動名詞( (短語短語) )作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。再作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。再如:如:,Smoking does harm to our health.吸煙有吸煙有害健康。害健康。利用上述句型完成下列句子。利用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)從一萬英尺高的飛機(jī)里跳出來是一次激動人心的從一萬英尺高的飛機(jī)里跳出來是一次激動人心的經(jīng)歷。經(jīng)歷。_(2)他的到來給我們增加了麻煩。他的到來
9、給我們增加了麻煩。_模仿造句模仿造句Jumping out of an airplane at ten thousand feet is quite an exciting experience.His coming here added to our trouble.2Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母親頭幾個月來幫她,這才使得她開始自己的計(jì)劃。她母親頭幾個月來幫她,這才使得她開始自己的計(jì)劃。句型句型“only狀語狀語”在
10、句首,句子用倒裝語序。在句首,句子用倒裝語序。,Only then did I realize the importance of English.,只有只有那時我才意識到英語的重要性。那時我才意識到英語的重要性。利用上述句型完成下列句子。利用上述句型完成下列句子。 (1)只有努力學(xué)習(xí)你才能提高英語。只有努力學(xué)習(xí)你才能提高英語。_(2)只是到了杰克回來了他們才知道所發(fā)生的一只是到了杰克回來了他們才知道所發(fā)生的一切。切。_模仿造句模仿造句Only by working hard can you improve your English.Only when Jack came back did t
11、hey know what had happened.語篇領(lǐng)悟語篇領(lǐng)悟根據(jù)課文根據(jù)課文Women of Achievement完成下列短文。完成下列短文。 Jane Goodall had wanted to work with animals in their own environment 1. _ she was a child.But this was not easy.When she first arrived in Combe in 1960,it was 2. _ (usual) for a woman to live in the forest.However,3. _ th
12、e help of her mother,she began her work with the chimps,which changed the way 4. _people think about chimps. sinceunusualwiththat/in whichSpending years observing and recording their daily 5. _ (active),Jane discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat,against 6. _people used to think.She 7. _ discovere
13、d how chimps communicate with each other.Working with the chimps for years,Jane has argued that wild animals should 8. _ (leave)in the wild and not used for 9. _ (entertain) or advertisement.She has achieved everything she wanted to do,but more 10. _ (importance),she has got the world to understand
14、and respect the lives of chimps.activitieswhatalsobe leftentertainmentimportantly市長在報(bào)告中談到的李明是一位婦科病專家。雖然他很市長在報(bào)告中談到的李明是一位婦科病專家。雖然他很著名,但卻不會瞧不起我們這些年輕的醫(yī)生。相反,他很體著名,但卻不會瞧不起我們這些年輕的醫(yī)生。相反,他很體諒我們。上周,我在圖書館偶然遇見他。我看見他在讀一本諒我們。上周,我在圖書館偶然遇見他。我看見他在讀一本關(guān)于如何正確應(yīng)對緊急情況的書。關(guān)于如何正確應(yīng)對緊急情況的書。 我問他成名之后是否想我問他成名之后是否想盡量多賺錢。他說他對錢不感興趣因
15、為賺錢對他來說不重要,盡量多賺錢。他說他對錢不感興趣因?yàn)橘嶅X對他來說不重要,他只想像平常人那樣過平靜的生活,并做些對他人有益的事他只想像平常人那樣過平靜的生活,并做些對他人有益的事情。他還說,只有我們滿足于平常的生活時,我們才能成為情。他還說,只有我們滿足于平常的生活時,我們才能成為金錢的主人并專注于我們的工作。金錢的主人并專注于我們的工作。.考點(diǎn)活用考點(diǎn)活用根據(jù)所給中文,用所學(xué)詞組、句型完成英語短文。根據(jù)所給中文,用所學(xué)詞組、句型完成英語短文。Li Ming referred to in the mayors report is a specialist in womens diseases
16、. 1._,he never looks down on young doctors. Instead,he shows great kindness and consideration to us. Last week,I met him in the library by chance and saw him reading a book on 2._. When asked whether he wanted to earn a lot of money after he became famous, he said he 3._ because earning money was no
17、t important to him and what he desired was to live a quiet life as ordinary people and do something beneficial to others. He added that only when 4._ could we become the master of money and 5._.Although(he is)very famoushow to act properly in anemergencycared little for moneywe were content witha si
18、mple lifefocus on our work夯夯 實(shí)實(shí) 基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)1Women of achievement. 詞語歸納詞語歸納achieve vt.獲得,達(dá)到獲得,達(dá)到achievement n成就,成績成就,成績achievable adj.可完成的,可達(dá)到的可完成的,可達(dá)到的achieve ones end 達(dá)到目的達(dá)到目的achieve nothing 一事無成一事無成即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)Arguing for trifles will not_(達(dá)到達(dá)到我們的目的我們的目的)(2)You will never_(有所成就有所成就)if you s
19、pend your time that way.(3)His laziness makes it impossible for him to_(成功成功)achieve our endachieve anythingachieve success2She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.(p.1)她幫助改善了監(jiān)獄條件以及給予犯人工作和教育。她幫助改善了監(jiān)獄條件以及給予犯人工作和教育。 詞語歸納詞語歸納condition n. 條件,情況,狀況條件,情況,狀況conditional ad
20、j. 有條件的,視有條件的,視而定的而定的on condition that. 條件是條件是,如果,如果in (out of) condition 狀況好狀況好(不好不好) make it a condition that.以以為條件為條件under condition of 在在情況下情況下即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)You can use my car_(條件是條件是) you must be careful while driving.(2)I cant go climbing this summer,for Im_(健康狀況不佳健康狀況不佳)(3)Her pare
21、nts allowed her to go,but_(以以為條件為條件)she should get home before midnight.on condition thatout of conditionmade it a condition that3She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.(p.1)她將一生都奉獻(xiàn)給了中國婦女和兒童的醫(yī)療事業(yè)。她將一生都奉獻(xiàn)給了中國婦女和兒童的醫(yī)療事業(yè)。 詞語歸納詞語歸納devote vt. 奉獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn)奉獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn)devoted adj. 忠誠的忠誠的
22、devotion n. 奉獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn)奉獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn) devotional adj. 奉獻(xiàn)的,虔誠的奉獻(xiàn)的,虔誠的devote.to. 致力于,獻(xiàn)身于致力于,獻(xiàn)身于(to為介詞為介詞)完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)He started to study ecology and decided _(獻(xiàn)身于這門獻(xiàn)身于這門科學(xué)科學(xué))(2)Caroline began _(更加關(guān)注工作更加關(guān)注工作)(3)_(他對妻子的忠誠他對妻子的忠誠) is known to all.即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練to devote his whole life to the scienceto devote more care t
23、oher workHis devotion to his wife4Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.(p.2)簡已經(jīng)研究黑猩猩家族很多年了,并幫助人們了解了黑猩猩跟人簡已經(jīng)研究黑猩猩家族很多年了,并幫助人們了解了黑猩猩跟人類的行為是多么相似。類的行為是多么相似。 詞語歸納詞語歸納behave v. 表現(xiàn),舉止,行為表現(xiàn),舉止,行為behaviour n. 行為,舉止,態(tài)度行為,舉止,態(tài)度be
24、have well 守規(guī)矩守規(guī)矩behave oneself 舉止得體舉止得體wellbehaved 表現(xiàn)良好的表現(xiàn)良好的badbehaved 表現(xiàn)差的表現(xiàn)差的完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)Parents should educate their children to_(守規(guī)守規(guī)矩矩)(2)He_(舉止得體舉止得體)so as not to give offence to others.(3)When a boy reaches manhood,he should_ (行為應(yīng)像個男子漢行為應(yīng)像個男子漢)(4)Generally speaking,teachers like _(舉止得體舉
25、止得體的的)children,and at the same time they wont look down upon _(舉止不得體的舉止不得體的) students.即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練behave wellbehaves himselfbehave likea manwellbehavedbadbehaved5However,the evening makes it all worthwhile.(p.2)但是到傍晚時分,我們就覺得這一切都是值得的。但是到傍晚時分,我們就覺得這一切都是值得的。worthwhile adj.值得的,重要的值得的,重要的Its worthwhile takin
26、g the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.給新雇員詳細(xì)解釋一下工作要求,費(fèi)點(diǎn)事也是值得給新雇員詳細(xì)解釋一下工作要求,費(fèi)點(diǎn)事也是值得的。的。詞語辨析:詞語辨析:worth,worthy,worthwhileworth,worthy這兩個都有這兩個都有“值得值得”的意思,但的意思,但worth只能作表語,后接名詞或動名詞。只能作表語,后接名詞或動名詞。 “be worthn.”這個結(jié)構(gòu)中,名詞一般是表錢數(shù)或這個結(jié)構(gòu)中,名詞一般是表錢數(shù)或者是者是effort,expense等詞。等詞。worth 可用可用well來修飾,表示來修飾,表
27、示“很,非常很,非?!钡囊馑?,的意思,但不可用但不可用very修飾。修飾。worthy 可作表語也可作定語;可作表語也可作定語;作定語時,意為作定語時,意為“值得尊敬的值得尊敬的”。worthwhile可作可作表語、后置定語。這三個詞常構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)是:表語、后置定語。這三個詞常構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)是:be worth sth. 值得值得be worth doing 值得做某事值得做某事be worthy ofn. 值得值得be worthy of being done 值得做某事值得做某事be worthy to be done 值得做某事值得做某事It is worthwhile to do sth.值
28、得做某事值得做某事It is worthwhile doing sth.值得做某事值得做某事完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)The film is_ (很值得再看一遍很值得再看一遍)(2)The problem is_(值得討論值得討論)(3)The picture is_(值值10美元美元)(4)The place is_(值得參觀值得參觀)(5)The teacher is a_(可敬的可敬的)man.即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練well worth seeing againworthy of being discussed/worthdiscussingworth ten dollarsworth
29、y of a visitworthy6She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.(p.2) 她主張應(yīng)該讓野生動物留在野外生活而不能用于娛她主張應(yīng)該讓野生動物留在野外生活而不能用于娛樂或廣告。樂或廣告。 詞語歸納詞語歸納argue v. 爭論,爭辯爭論,爭辯argument n. 爭論,爭辯爭論,爭辯argue for 為為而爭論而爭論argue against 爭辯爭辯(反對反對)argue with sb. 同某人爭論
30、同某人爭論argue about/over sth. 爭論某事爭論某事argue sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事說服某人做某事argue sb. out of doing sth. 說服某人不做某事說服某人不做某事即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成下列小片段。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成下列小片段。The workers,who (1) _ (為為而爭而爭論論)their own rights,(2) _ (同同爭爭論論)the boss for a few days,but failed to (3) _ him (4) _ (說服說服做某做某事事)giving t
31、hem a rise in wages.argued forargued withargueinto7Many people look down upon poor people.(p.4)很多人看不起窮人。很多人看不起窮人。 詞語歸納詞語歸納look up to 敬仰,尊重敬仰,尊重look back on 回顧回顧look into 調(diào)查,了解調(diào)查,了解look out 當(dāng)心當(dāng)心look after 照顧,照看照顧,照看look over 審視,瀏覽審視,瀏覽look on 旁觀旁觀look down upon/on 瞧不起,蔑視瞧不起,蔑視選用上述短語填空。選用上述短語填空。(1)Pas
32、sersby just _ as a man was viciously attacked.(2)Police will be _ for troublemakers at todays match.(3)He _ because of his humble background.即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練looked on looking outwas looked down upon8There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi,tired after a days work,went late at night to deliver a baby f
33、or a poor family who could not pay her.(p.6)數(shù)不勝數(shù)的故事講述著林巧稚如何在勞累一天之后,數(shù)不勝數(shù)的故事講述著林巧稚如何在勞累一天之后,又在深夜去為貧苦家庭的產(chǎn)婦接生,而這些家庭常常又在深夜去為貧苦家庭的產(chǎn)婦接生,而這些家庭常常是不可能給她報(bào)酬的。是不可能給她報(bào)酬的。deliver vdelivery n交付;分娩交付;分娩 探究學(xué)習(xí)探究學(xué)習(xí) 注意下列句中注意下列句中deliver的意思。的意思。(1)Please deliver the goods at your earliest convenience.(v. 遞送,傳送,運(yùn)載遞送,傳送,運(yùn)載)
34、(2)John was asked to deliver_a_speech on the graduation.(v. 做演講做演講)(3)She delivered_a_baby last night.(v. 接生接生)(4)be delivered of a baby (生生)了一個孩子了一個孩子即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)Did you_(傳我的信息傳我的信息)to my father? (2)She_ (生了生了)a healthy baby last night.deliver my messagewas delivered of能能 力力 提提 升升寫作步步高
35、寫作步步高基礎(chǔ)寫作基礎(chǔ)寫作(3)話題:話題: 人物介紹人物介紹體裁體裁:寫人記敘文:寫人記敘文寫作指導(dǎo):寫作指導(dǎo): 介紹人物時,要抓住其出生時間、地點(diǎn)、主要事跡、人介紹人物時,要抓住其出生時間、地點(diǎn)、主要事跡、人們的評論等進(jìn)行敘述。全文一般分為三部分:人物的出生時們的評論等進(jìn)行敘述。全文一般分為三部分:人物的出生時間、地點(diǎn)或家庭背景;人物的主要經(jīng)歷、事跡和成就;人們間、地點(diǎn)或家庭背景;人物的主要經(jīng)歷、事跡和成就;人們對人物的評論或個人的感受。最重要的是要根據(jù)題目要求寫對人物的評論或個人的感受。最重要的是要根據(jù)題目要求寫作,如有些寫作題要求介紹人物的外貌、愛好等,同學(xué)們就作,如有些寫作題要求介紹
36、人物的外貌、愛好等,同學(xué)們就不能遺漏這些要點(diǎn)。不能遺漏這些要點(diǎn)。話題常用句型話題常用句型1.was born on.in.2When.was.years old,he./At the age of.,he.3He majored in.in.university./He received a doctors degree in.4He didnt have much schooling because.5He made great contribution to./He made great achievement.6He is considered as/to be.7He is a tal
37、l/short man/boy with bright eyes and broad shoulders.8He likes.very much/His hobby is.黃金模板:黃金模板: was born on _(time)in a_family in _(place)When he was young,he majored in _ (subject) in _ (university)/he had little schooling.He received a_degree in_(time)/He was elected (made)_(position) in _(time)H
38、e made great contributions to_.He is considered to be _ because of his great achievement.活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用2013珠海市高三摸底考試珠海市高三摸底考試)有一個美國代表團(tuán)想了解你們的有一個美國代表團(tuán)想了解你們的英語老師英語老師Mr.Moon,請根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇以,請根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇以“My Teacher Mr.Moon”為題目的短文。為題目的短文。寫作內(nèi)容:寫作內(nèi)容:1出生于法國,華籍美國人,出生于法國,華籍美國人,40歲,活潑,具有幽默感;歲,活潑,具有幽默感;2與其他教師相比,他更注重教學(xué)方法,
39、總想盡各種方法與其他教師相比,他更注重教學(xué)方法,總想盡各種方法讓他的課生動有趣;讓他的課生動有趣;3鼓勵學(xué)生思考,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)能力;鼓勵學(xué)生思考,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)能力;4幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會分析和解決問題;幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會分析和解決問題;5博學(xué),深受學(xué)生愛戴。博學(xué),深受學(xué)生愛戴。寫作要求:寫作要求:只能用只能用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。My Teacher Mr. Moon Born in France and aged 40, Mr. Moon, an American Chinese
40、, is a lovely teacher with a sense of humor. Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moon pays more attention to his ways of teaching, trying various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In class he always encourages us to think hard and develop our ability to study on our own. With his help, weve learned how to analyze and solve problems. He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.
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