高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) (考點(diǎn)自測+夯實基礎(chǔ)+能力提升) Unit 2 Robots課件 新人教版選修7

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1、Unit 2Robots考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 自自 測測.寫出下列必考單詞1小說,虛構(gòu)或想象出來的事 n. _2同情,同感,同情心 n. _3事務(wù),曖昧關(guān)系,私通 n. _4軟墊,靠墊 n _5喜愛,恩惠,偏袒 n. & v. _fictionsympathyaffaircushionfavour6數(shù)碼的 adj. _7章,篇,回 n _8全體員工,手杖 n _9售貨員,職員 n. _10傳記 n _digitalchapterstaffclerkbiography.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1警報,驚恐,使警覺 vt.& n _ 使人恐慌的 adj. _ 擔(dān)心的,害怕的 adj. _2使尷尬,使不安 vt

2、. _ 令人尷尬的 adj. _ 尷尬的 adj. _alarmalarmingalarmedembarrassembarrassingembarrassed3極壞的,討厭的 adj. _ 極壞地,討厭地 adv. _ 4優(yōu)雅的,高雅的 adj. _ 優(yōu)雅地,高雅地 adv. _ 優(yōu)雅,高雅 n. _5天才,才干 n. _ 有天賦的,有才能的 adj. _awfulawfullyelegantelegantlyelegancetalenttalented活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1She _ a lot of money and her _ for wealth made he

3、r put all her money in the bank. When she learned that it was possible that interest rate should be reduced,she almost went crazy. (desire)desireddesire2What you said _the girl greatly. No wonder she was so _ as to run out.Dont you think it so _?(embarrass)3She entered the hall _ and many gentlemen

4、were attracted by her _.(elegant)4She felt _ when looking at the _ painted figure. (awful) 5It was not easy for her to see the _ of his _ decision. (absurdly)embarrassedembarrassedembarrassingelegantlyeleganceawfulawfullyabsurdityabsurd.翻譯下列必背短語1希望/渴望做某事 _2一定做某事 _3考驗,試驗 _4將放在一邊,節(jié)省或保留 _5做使某人尷尬/害羞 _de

5、sire to do sth.be bound to do sth.test outset asideembarrass sb.with sth./by doing sth.6同情某人 _7陪伴某人去 _8轉(zhuǎn)身,轉(zhuǎn)向 _9不管,不理會,讓獨(dú)自待著 _10嚴(yán)肅對待,認(rèn)真對待 _feel/have sympathy for sb.accompany sb.to a placeturn aroundleave.alonetake.seriously活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用根據(jù)括號里的解釋,用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。1I try to _ a few minutes to do some exercise e

6、ach day. (lay aside,spare)2She insisted on _the professor _ the airport. (go somewhere with sb.) set asideaccompanyingto3He _ his friends as soon as he got to America. (give sb. a call)4Youd better _ him _for a while when he gets angry for something like this again. (not show attention to,not stay w

7、ith)5Ive told you I am _ it _.(not joking)rang up leavealonetakingseriously.重點(diǎn)句型 His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.(p.11)他的名字叫托尼, 他看起來與其說像機(jī)器, 倒不如說更像人。句型more A than B與其說B不如說AThe girl was more frightened than hurt.與其說女孩受傷了,倒不如說她嚇壞了。模仿造句模仿造句利用上述句型完成下列句子。與其說李平像我的哥哥,不如說他是我的

8、朋友。_Li Ping is more like my friend than my brother.語篇領(lǐng)悟根據(jù)課文 Satisfaction Guaranteed 完成下列短文。 A robot used for housework 1. _(test) out in a family. He looked like a tall 2. _ handsome man with smooth black hair,3. _ (speak) in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robo

9、t to accompany 4. _wife Claire. At her first sight of Tony,Claire was alarmed. When Tony offered to help her dressing, Claire felt embarrassed.5. _ (gradual), Tony began to winwas testedandspeakinghisGraduallyClaires trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams 6. _making her home elegant,giving her a

10、 new haircut,changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses. 7. _at the party all the guests 8. _were invited were filled with admiration 9. _they saw her house completely changed. After the test,the company was satisfied with Tonys report 10. _he had successfully made a woman reg

11、ain her confidence.byThereforewhowhenbecause.考點(diǎn)活用根據(jù)所給中文,用所學(xué)詞組、句型完成英語短文。 我一直渴望有一臺洗衣機(jī), 上周六我朋友陪我去商店買了一臺。我想試試洗衣機(jī)的功能好不好, 于是我叫我的親戚、朋友們把他們要洗的衣服、被子都拿到我家來。當(dāng)我把最后一大堆衣服放進(jìn)洗衣機(jī)后, 我發(fā)覺它轉(zhuǎn)不動了。我打電話叫來技術(shù)員。他說:“你放進(jìn)去的衣服超重了, 而且, 你讓它連續(xù)工作的時間太長。你怎么有這么多的衣服要洗?”他的話讓我很尷尬。令我滿意的是, 他很快解決了問題, 并教給我有關(guān)如何使洗衣機(jī)順利工作的知識。 I had been desiring a

12、washing machine, and last Saturday my friend 1._ to buy one. I wanted to 2._. So I told my relatives, friends to bring their dirty clothes, quilts to my home. When I put the last pile of clothes into the machine, I found it couldnt start rolling. 3._. He said, “Theaccompanied me to the shoptest out

13、the function of the machineI rang up the technician for helpclothes you put into the machine is overweight, and you had it working too long. 4._ _” His words made me quite embarrassed. However, to my satisfaction, he settled the problem very soon and taught me something about 5._. Why do you have so

14、 much to wash?how to make a washing machine work smoothly夯夯 實實 基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)1Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?(p.10) 你認(rèn)為機(jī)器人有可能有自己的需求嗎?詞語歸納desire sth.have a desire for sth.渴望得到某事desire to do sth.have a desire to do sth.希望/渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth.desire that sb.(shoul

15、d) do希望某人做某事meet/satisfy ones desire 滿足某人的愿望at ones desire照某人的希望即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練A完成下列句子。(1)Everyone_(渴望成功),but not everyone desires to get rich.(2)I applied for the job _(照我父親的愿望)(3)He _ _(要求你去見他) at once.has a desire for success/desires successat my fathers desire desires you to go to see him/desires that

16、you(should) go to see him詞語辨析:詞語辨析:desire,wish,hope,want,expect,long for表示“希望做某事/得到某物”有多種表達(dá):desire (for) sth./to do sth.hope for sth./to do sth.desire 強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀愿望的熱切性,表示 “強(qiáng)烈希望做某事或得到某物”,用于正式場合。wish 語氣比desire弱,一般用于難以實現(xiàn)或不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望(其后的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣),或表祝愿,可接雙賓語如wish you good luck/a happy New Year (祝你好運(yùn)/新年快樂)。hope

17、表示實現(xiàn)的可能較大的希望。want 表示“想要”。expect 側(cè)重表示“期待,預(yù)期”。long for 表示“希望,渴望”。wish for sth./to do sth.expect sth./to do sth.long for sth./to do sth.be eager for sth./to do sth.want/wish/expect sb.to do sth.(但不能用hope)希望某人做某事 溫馨提示:(1)hope 不能接to do 作其賓語補(bǔ)足語,即不能說hope sb.to do sth. (2)wish (that)sb.did sth.(與現(xiàn)在事實相反,從句動詞

18、用過去式,be用were)wish (that)sb.had done sth.(與過去事實相反,從句動詞用過去完成時)(3)had wanted,had hoped,had desired表示過去本來想、本來打算做某事,但沒有做成,或事實與期待的相反。即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練desire/expect/wantwishedexpectB選用上述單詞填空。(1)I _ an immediate answer of yours.(2)We _ each other good luck in the examination.(3)Personally,our city team has better pl

19、ayers and I _ them to win.(4)Mike _ to see the film last night,but he didnt get the ticket.had hoped(5)I _ I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky.(6)She said she _ the report rewritten by this weekend and would accept no excuse.(7)He has been working abroad for years,and is _to come back and

20、see his family very much.2It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife,Claire.(p.11) 這項試驗將由拉里的夫人克萊爾來嘗試。wishwantedlonging詞語歸納test n& v. 檢驗,考驗,測驗test out 考驗,試驗test on sb./sth. 在(身)上做試驗/實驗test ones blood 驗血a blood test 血液化驗test paper 試卷take/have a test 參加考試即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練選用上述短語填空。(1)This model(型號)_ before it

21、was put into production(批量生產(chǎn))(2)Tom got his _ and was glad to get high marks.(3)Go to bed early as you have to _ tomorrow.had been tested outtest papertake a test(4)We also _ the water to see whether it was polluted or not.(5)When will the_ be carried out? 3.and that he felt more than just the desir

22、e to please her.(p.11)他并不滿足于僅僅只使她開心。testedtest詞語歸納more than 不僅more A than B 與其說是B倒不如說是Awhats more 更為甚者,更為重要的是 more or less 或多或少,幾乎,差不多no比較級thanas原形容詞反義詞的原級as例如:Im no richer than you.Im as poor as you.我和你一樣窮。即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練選用上述短語填空。 (1)The girl was _ frightened _ shy. (2)English Weekly is _ a newspaper.It i

23、s also a good text book. (3)Ive _ finished the book.morethanmore thanmore or less(4)You did wrong,and _,you knew you should not do such a thing.(5)_(你也和他一樣粗心)4Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.(p.11) 克萊爾覺得機(jī)器人會向她表示同情,這有點(diǎn)荒唐可笑。whats moreYou are no more careful than he/Y

24、ou are as careless as he詞語歸納out of sympathy 出于同情feel/have sympathy for sb.同情某人be in sympathy with sb.贊同某人,和一致have some/no sympathy with sb./sth.贊同/不贊同某人的觀點(diǎn)/某事即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練選用上述短語填空。(1)He gave the poor child some money _.(2)Although I _him,I could do nothing to help.(3)Im sorry to say that I _ your opinion

25、.out of sympathyfelt/had sympathy forhave no sympathy with(4)The little girl is so kind that she often _ _ the homeless dogs wandering around.5As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops,he wrote out a list of items for her.(p.11)因為克萊爾不讓托尼陪她去商店,所以托尼就給她寫了一份購物清單。 feels/hassympathy for詞語歸納accom

26、pany sb.to a place 陪伴某人去某地accompany sth.with/by sth.與某事物同時存在或發(fā)生keep sb. company 陪伴某人,和某人做伴in the company of sb. 在某人陪同下即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。(1)He _(陪伴受驚的女孩) to her house and _(陪伴她) until she calmed down.(2)He went to the professors office _ _(在的陪伴下) his good friend Tom.accompanied the frightened girlkept h

27、er company accompanied by/in the company of 6She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day.(p.11)她大叫一聲“托尼”,然后聽到托尼一本正經(jīng)地說,第二天他不想離開她。詞語歸納declare sth.宣布 declare sb./sth.(to be) n& adj. 宣布為declarethatclause 宣布declare war on/upon. 對宣戰(zhàn)declare against/for sb./s

28、th. 聲明反對/贊成即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練選用上述短語完成下列小片段。 When George Bush (1) _Saddam Hussein (2) _a dictator(獨(dú)裁者)and he decided to (3) _Iraq,many people in the world (4) _war and they (5) _ that Bush was a troublemaker.declaredto bedeclared war ondeclared againstdeclared7What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!

29、(p.12) 受到那些女士的嫉妒,這該是多么甜美的勝利!詞語歸納envy sb.sth.envysb.(for sth.) 嫉妒/羨慕某人某物(become)the envy of sb.(成為)令人嫉妒/羨慕的事物/對象be in envy of ones success 羨慕某人的成功out of envy 出于嫉妒/羨慕即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。(1)She admitted she did all this_(出于嫉妒)(2)All her workmates_ (都羨慕她的升級)(3)His gold medal _ _(成了其他運(yùn)動員羨慕的對象)out of envyenvie

30、d her (for) promotion becomes the envy of the other competitors(4)The new company of his own has become_ _(令羨慕的事物)his former classmates.8But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.(p.12)但是,盡管托尼很聰明,他還得作一番改造總不能讓女人與機(jī)器人相愛吧。 the/

31、an envy of have sb.doing sth.讓某人(一直)做某事(用在否定句中表示)不讓/不允許某人做某事He wont have you playing football in the backyard.他不會允許你們在他的后院里踢足球的。即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練將下列句子譯成英語。 (1)十年前那村里的人從來不允許婦女與家人一起坐著吃飯。_(2)洗衣服時請不要讓水龍頭一直開著。_Ten years ago,people in the village never had women sitting with the family for dinner.Please dont have

32、the tap running when you are washing. 9This really surprised Asimov and from that moment,he started to take himself seriously as a writer.(p.16)這使阿西莫夫很驚訝。從那以后,他就開始認(rèn)真地把自己當(dāng)成作家了。take.seriously 嚴(yán)肅對待,認(rèn)真對待即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練將下列句子譯成英語。(1)請不要把他說的話當(dāng)真他醉了。_(2)要認(rèn)真對待學(xué)習(xí),否則將來你會后悔的。_Please dont take what he said seriouslyhes

33、got drunk.Take your studies seriously,or you will regret some day.10So set aside some time each day to write,even if it is only five minutes.(p.18)因此,每天留些時間來寫作,即使只有五分鐘也好。 set aside 將放在一邊,節(jié)省或保留(時間、錢),不理會(要求、感受等)將下列句子譯成英語。(1)爸爸把報紙放在一邊,點(diǎn)燃了一支香煙。_(2)他為了買一套更大的房子而努力工作攢錢。_即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練Father set aside the newspa

34、per and lit a cigarette.He is working hard to set aside some money to buy a larger house.能能 力力 提提 升升D寫作步步高寫作步步高議論文常用的過渡語議論文常用的過渡語 近幾年讀寫任務(wù)的寫作內(nèi)容2都是三個要點(diǎn), 三個要點(diǎn)最好依次用三個段落來寫, 每個段落前最好用一個主題句, 這樣做既不會漏掉要點(diǎn), 又層次清楚, 便于閱卷老師評分。 最好用一句過渡的話, 來表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)(贊成或反對)或引出類似的經(jīng)歷故事,使上下文銜接得更加緊密。議論文常用的過渡語有:表示贊同:I quite/totally agree with

35、 the author.我非常贊同作者的觀點(diǎn)。Im in favor of the authors idea that.我贊成作者的觀點(diǎn)I cant agree more with what the author said.我完全同意作者的觀點(diǎn)。表示不贊同:Im strongly against the writers idea.我強(qiáng)烈反對作者的看法。I partly agree with what the writer said.我部分贊同作者的觀點(diǎn)。What the writer said sounds reasonable, but.作者所說的聽起來有道理, 但是活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用(201

36、3廣州一模)閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Today Id like to talk about a great film I recently saw called The Time Machine. It really made a deep impression. The film is about a young inventor called Dr.Alexander who spends four years of his life building a time travelling machine so he can goback in time

37、and save his murdered sweetheart, Emma. That film really fired my imagination and made me think about where I would go if I could travel back through time.At first I thought I would travel to the time of the dinosaurs to see the TRex and all those other huge and savage beasts. But perhaps that would

38、 be a little too dangerous. I do not just want to go back in time, I want to return safely too. Then I thought about a really great moment in history that I would love to experience. The time Id like totravel to is 1936 and the place Id like to go to is Germany. I do love to be a part of the audienc

39、e at the Berlin Olympics held that year and see the great American athlete Jessie Owens win four gold medals in front of the evil German leader Adolf Hitler. That was one of the greatest ever sporting performances and it was even more important because it showed the world how wrong Hitler is ideas w

40、ere. Then I would try to meet Mr. Owens and tell him how famous he would become in the future. Maybe I could even have a photo taken with him as proof.寫作內(nèi)容:寫作內(nèi)容:1.以約30個詞概括這段短文的內(nèi)容;2.然后以約120個詞就“時間穿梭”的話題進(jìn)行寫作,內(nèi)容包括:(1)如果能夠回到過去,你最想回到的時間(或時段)及地點(diǎn);(2)描述你回到過去后最想做的事情;(3)說明事情的意義。寫作要求:寫作要求:1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故

41、事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。The author introduces the film “The Time Machine”, in which the hero invents a time travelling machine. He also imagines where he would go if he could travel through time. (Or:In the film “The Time Machine”, the main character i

42、nvents a time machine, which interests the author who describes where he would go if he could travel through time.) After reading about this film, I imagined where I would go if I could travel through time. Personally, I would travel to Tiananmen Square in Beijing onOct. 1st, 1949. It would be excit

43、ing to witness the historic moment when the Peoples Republic of China was founded. If I were lucky enough to have the opportunity, I would interview Chairman Mao and other revolutionary pioneers, telling them how brilliant they were and showing them our gratitude for the new life they brought us. I

44、would also take pictures to record how people lived at that time. After I returned, I would show those photos to people I know, reminding them of the hardship in the past, sothat they would cherish what they possess now and be more positive towards life. Hopefully, what I brought back would inspire people today to follow the example set by those pioneers and contribute more to developing our society and building a better world.

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