江蘇省連云港市田家炳中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)《Unit2 School life grammar》課件 牛津版

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1、1.A: Wheres Jim, Li Lei? B: He _his school library.2.The Greens _ the USA. They wont go there with us this summer.3. We _the Great Wall twice. Its very beautiful.4. My father _ Beijing. He will be back in two days.5. A: _ Tommy _ Shanghai? B: Yes. He went there yesterday and hasnt come back yet.has

2、gone tohave been tohave been to BABAhas gone toHas gone toDISCUSSION: FILLING BLANKS WITH FOR OR SINCE AND REWRITE THE SENTENCESsince 1. We have lived here _ 1990. 2. You have studied here _ 5 years. 3. The boy has had a bad cold _ last week. 4. Mr. Huang has kept the books _ a month ago . 5.I have

3、taught in the school _ I came here two years ago. 6.We have been friends _ years.forsincesincesinceforfor 21 years.since 5 years ago.for a week.for a month.for 2 years.since years ago.I have already bought a watch.Its very beautiful. When did you buy it?I bought it one year ago. I have had the watch

4、 for one year/since one year ago.A:B:A:I have already bought a watch.Its very beautiful. When did you buy it?I bought it one year ago. I have had the watch for one year/since one year ago.buyhave/has hada continuous stateA:B:A:presentlast yearKitty bought her bike two days ago.Kitty _ her bike Kitty

5、 _ her bike for two days/since two for two days/since two days agodays ago. .Kitty has bought her bike.a continuous statehas hadTom borrowed the book from Lisa twenty years ago.Tom Tom has borrowedhas borrowed the book the book from Lisa.from Lisa.borrowhave/has kepta continuous stateTom _ Lisas boo

6、k Tom _ Lisas book for for twenty years / since twenty twenty years / since twenty years agoyears ago. .borrowfrom, twenty years agoTomLisahas keptget married, in 2000They got married in 2000.They have got married.They _ They _ for 8 for 8 years/since 2000years/since 2000. .get marriedhave/has been

7、marrieda continuous statehave been marriedVerb Used for a continuous state (with for and since)buyborrowget marriedarriveleavejoindiecome/gobegin/startstophave(has) hadhave(has) kepthave(has) been in/athave(has) been awayhave(has) been in/a member ofhave(has) been deadhave(has) been marriedhave(has)

8、 been in/athave(has) been onhave(has) been over(we/arrive/two weeks ago)We arrived in Shanghai two weeks ago.We _ Shanghai for two weeks.We _ Shanghai since two weeks ago.have been inhave been in(they/leave/an hour ago)They left an hour ago.They _ for an hour.They _ since an hour ago.have been awayh

9、ave been away(LiLei/join the army/last year)LiLei joined the army last year.LiLei _ in the army for one year.LiLei _ in the army since last year.has beenhas been(LiLei/join the army/last year)LiLei joined the army last year.LiLei _ the army for one year.LiLei _ the army since last year.has been a me

10、mber ofhas been a member of(Lei Feng/die/in 1962)Lei Feng died in 1962.He _ for 46 years.He _ since 1962.has been deadhas been dead(match/begin/15 minutes ago)The basketball match began 15 minutes ago.The basketball match has been on for 15 minutes.The basketball match has been on since 15 minutes a

11、go.(the match/stop/5 minutes ago)The match stopped 5 minutes ago.The match has been over for 5 minutes.The match has been over since 5 minutes ago.TELL IF THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES ARE TRUE OR FALSE: 1. Millie bought a bike two days ago. 2. He has bought a bike for two years. 3. She has left Beijing a

12、lready. 4. She has left Beijing since 2 days ago. 5. Simon has joined the Reading Club since 2000. FTTFhas hadhas been away fromFhas been in 6. His grandfather has died for 3 years. 7. They have got married since two weeks ago. 8. The football match has started for 10 minutes. 9. The rain has stoppe

13、d since half an hour ago. 10.We have arrived in England for a week.Fhas been deadFhave been marriedFhas been onFhas been overFhave been inHello, Sandy. This is Millie. What are you doing now?Im watching an interesting TV programme. It _ (start) at 7 p.m. and _ (be) on for half an hour. What are you

14、doing?Well, Im reading Kittys letter from Hong Kong. Kitty has written a letter! When _ you _ (receive) her letter?startedhas beendidreceiveComplete Millie and Sandys conversation with the verbs in brackets.Millie:Millie:Sandy:Sandy:I _ (have) her letter for five days. I _ (receive) it last Sunday.

15、Now, Im reading it again.She must be very happy now.Yes, I think so. Sandy, do you want to go to the shopping mall with me tomorrow? I _ (stay) at home for a week!That sounds great. Im going to buy a gift for my parents. This Sunday is an important day for them. They _ (be married) for fifteen years

16、.have stayedhave had receivedhave been marriedMillie:Millie:Sandy:Sandy:Do you mean they will celebrate their fifteen years of marriage this Sunday?Yes.My parents _ (get married) fifteen years ago too.Really? Maybe you should buy your parents a gift too. Lets meet at the shopping mall at ten tomorro

17、w morning. See you then,Ok. Bye.got marriedMillie:Millie:Millie:Sandy:Sandy:1. This TV programme started an hour ago.(be on)2. His father died two years ago.(be dead)3. They joined the Chess Club a year ago.(be a member of)This TV programme has been on for an hour.His father has been dead for two ye

18、ars/since two years ago. They have been members of the Chess Club for a year.4. I borrowed the book about American history last week. (keep)5. Peter bought the computer last year.(have)6. The rainstorm stopped the day before yesterday.(be over)I have kept the book about American history for a week.

19、Peter has had the computer for a year/since last year.The rainstorm has been over for two days.(1) I bought this dress two years ago. I _ this dress _ _.(2) She borrowed a book from the library yesterday.She _ a book from the library since yesterday.(3) Uncle Li arrived in Beijing three days ago.Unc

20、le Li _Beijing since three days ago.(4) My parents got married twenty years ago.My parents _for twenty years.(5) The rain stopped five minutes ago.The rain _ since_. have hadfor two years/since two years agohas kepthas been inhave been marriedhas been overfive minutes agoVerb Used for a continuous s

21、tate (with for and since)buyborrowget marriedarriveleavejoindiecome/gobegin/startstophave(has) hadhave(has) kepthave(has) been in/athave(has) been awayhave(has) been in/a member ofhave(has) been deadhave(has) been marriedhave(has) been in/athave(has) been onhave(has) been over1. Review the table on

22、Page 32 and how to use for, since and ago.2. Finish the exercise in Workbook. TRANSLATION 1. 你曾經(jīng)去過日本嗎你曾經(jīng)去過日本嗎? 沒有,但我和我的父母去過法國(guó)兩次。沒有,但我和我的父母去過法國(guó)兩次。 2. 三天前,我媽媽去了香港。她已經(jīng)去那兒三天了。三天前,我媽媽去了香港。她已經(jīng)去那兒三天了。Have you been to Japan?No, but my parents and I have been to France twice. My mother went to Hong Kong thre

23、e days ago. She has been there for three days. 3. 你表弟在哪兒你表弟在哪兒?我已經(jīng)很久沒有見過他了。我已經(jīng)很久沒有見過他了。 他去美國(guó)度假了。他去美國(guó)度假了。4. 我是三年前加入閱讀興趣小組的。我是三年前加入閱讀興趣小組的。 我已經(jīng)加入我已經(jīng)加入閱讀興趣小組三年了。閱讀興趣小組三年了。 Where is your cousin? I havent seen him for a long time.He has gone to the USA for a holiday. I joined in the Reading Club. I have

24、been in the Reading Club for three years/since three years ago. 5.自從我三歲時(shí),我外祖父就死了。自從我三歲時(shí),我外祖父就死了。6. 電影已經(jīng)開始多久了?半小時(shí)。電影已經(jīng)開始多久了?半小時(shí)。7. 我父母已經(jīng)結(jié)婚二十年了。我父母已經(jīng)結(jié)婚二十年了。 My grandfather has been dead since I was three years old. How long has the movie been on? For half an hour. My parents have been married for twen

25、ty years. 8. 這家書店開了六年了這家書店開了六年了(be open)。9. 李雷買這輛自行車有兩年了。李雷買這輛自行車有兩年了。10.李雷兩年前買了這輛自行車。李雷兩年前買了這輛自行車。 11.我三天前得的感冒。我三天前得的感冒。12.我已經(jīng)感冒三天了。我已經(jīng)感冒三天了。This book shop has been open for six years. Li Lei has had the bike for two years. Li Lei bought the bike two years ago. I caught a cold three days ago. I hav

26、e caught a cold since three days ago/for three days. Daniel: _ you ever _ (be) to Singapore, Millie?Millie: No, but I _ (be) to Thailand with my parents.Daniel: Oh, thats great! _ you _ (visit) the famous Grand Palace in Bngkok?Millie: Yes, we _ (be) to the Grand Palace. It was wonderful! Look at th

27、ese photos.Daniel: Wow! The palace is really wonderful, and you look great in the photos. Have you visited any other interesting places?Have been have been Have visited have been Millie: We _ also _ (be) to the Pattaya Beach. Look at this one. Isnt it beautiful?Daniel: Yes, the beach is very beautif

28、ul. I see Andy was there too.Millie: Yes. We _ (go) there with his family. Daniel: Really? I _ (not see) him for some time. It seems he _ (not come) back yet.Millie: He and his family _ (go) to Shanghai to visit his grandparents. They will come back tomorrow morning.have been have gone havent seen h

29、asnt come have gone originalp.tp.pworkfinishusecarrystudycrystopchatoriginalp.tp.pputreadmakebringdrinkforgetknowflyworked workedfinished finished used usedcarried carriedstudied studied cried criedstopped stoppedchatted chatted put put read read made madebrought brought drank drunk forgot forgotten

30、 knew knownflew flown 二 translate the sentences into English1. 到目前為止到目前為止(so far),我已看了五部英國(guó)電影。,我已看了五部英國(guó)電影。2. 他從未踢過足球。他從未踢過足球。3. 你去過長(zhǎng)城嗎?去過。我去年去的你去過長(zhǎng)城嗎?去過。我去年去的。4. 這家書店開了六年了這家書店開了六年了(be open)。I have seen five English films so far .He has never played football .Have you been to the Great Wall?Yes ,I wen

31、t there last year.This bookshop has been open for six years .5 自從布朗夫人來這里,她就在這所學(xué)校里教英語了。自從布朗夫人來這里,她就在這所學(xué)校里教英語了。6 布朗夫人兩年前教我們英語。布朗夫人兩年前教我們英語。7前天他是騎自行車去學(xué)校的前天他是騎自行車去學(xué)校的 。8 李雷買這輛自行車有兩年了。李雷買這輛自行車有兩年了。9李雷兩年前買了這輛自行車。李雷兩年前買了這輛自行車。Mrs Brown has taught English in this school since she came here.Mrs Brown taught

32、us English two years ago .He went to school by bike the day before yesterday . Li Lei has had this bike for two years .Li Lei bought this bike two years ago .I, finish,homeworkI havent finished my homework.Have you finished your homework?Yes, I have. / No, I havent.I have finished my homework.you, s

33、tudy, EnglishYou have studied English.You havent studied English.Have you studied English?Yes, I have. / No, I havent.Has she eaten breakfast?Yes, she has. / No, she hasnt.She hasnt eaten breakfast.She has eaten breakfast.she, eat, breakfastHave they made a model plane?Yes, they have. / No, they hav

34、ent.They havent made a model plane.They have made a model plane.they, make, model planeT: Where is Tom?S: He has gone to Italy. T: How long has he been away?S: He has been away for four days/since four days ago. Have you ever been there before?T: No, but I will. I have kept a book about Italy from t

35、he library for a month.The Leaning Tower of PisaItaly (leave four days ago/borrow a book)(leave two weeks ago/buy a Walkman)(leave three months ago /catch a bad cold)(leave five weeks ago/join the Travelling club)T: Where is ?S: He T: How long has he been away?S: He for . /since Have before?T: Yes/N

36、o, .(leave two weeks ago/buy a Walkman)T: Where is ?S: He T: How long has he been away?S: He for . /since Have before?T: Yes/No, .(leave three months ago /catch a bad cold)T: Where is ?S: He T: How long has he been away?S: He for . /since Have before?T: Yes/No, .(leave five weeks ago/join the Travelling club)

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