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1、 basketballbaseball你知道多少你知道多少“球球”?volleyballsoccer balltennis ballfootballping-pongping-pong bat足球足球 籃球籃球排球排球 乒乓球乒乓球網球網球 棒球棒球羽毛球羽毛球 水球水球 橄欖球橄欖球 曲棍球曲棍球保齡球保齡球 高爾夫球高爾夫球 football /soccer basketball volleyball ping-pong / table tennis tennis ball baseball badminton water polo rugby/football hockey bowlin
2、g golfWords and Expressionsvolleyball 排球排球ping-pong 乒乓球乒乓球basketball 籃球籃球bat (乒乓球等的)球拍乒乓球等的)球拍1.do (第三人稱單數形式does) 用于構成否定句和一般疑問句;做;干2. have 有(第三人稱單數形式has) My Room I have a soccer ball .Yes, I do.Do you have a soccer ball?Soccer ballDo you have a tennis ball?Yes, I do.I have a tennis.Tennis ballbasket
3、ballDo you have a basketball?Yes, I do.I have a basketball.ping-pong batDo you have a ping-pong bat? No, I dont.I dont have a ping-pong bat.1b Listen and circle the words you hearping-pong bat soccer ball volleyball ping-pong ball Listening A: Do you have a/an _?B: No, I dont. I have a/an.A: Do you
4、have a/an _?C: Yes, I do.Group work:ask and answer like this:Does she have a ?Yes, she does.No, she doesnt .Does he have a ?Yes, he does.No, he doesnt.Do you have?你有你有嗎?嗎?Yes, I do. No, I dont.Grammar Focus Do you have a ping-pong ball? 這是一個現在時行為動詞這是一個現在時行為動詞(do) 的一般疑問的一般疑問句句,其中其中have 是實義動詞是實義動詞, 表示
5、表示“某人擁有某人擁有”。句中句中do為助動詞為助動詞,沒有實際意義。只是幫助構沒有實際意義。只是幫助構成句式。成句式。 Do you have a watch? 你有手表嗎?你有手表嗎? 主語主語have是英語中很有用的動詞,基本含義是是英語中很有用的動詞,基本含義是“有有”。如課。如課文中的文中的I have a soccer ball. have 在在he, she, it 后面要變成后面要變成has。ExplanationExplanation 即:一般現在時態(tài)第三人稱單數形式。即:一般現在時態(tài)第三人稱單數形式。 如如: He has a basketball. have 當動詞當動詞
6、“有有”的意思時的意思時, 句式是:句式是: 陳述句:陳述句:I have a nice bag.疑問句:疑問句:Do you have a nice bag? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 否定句:否定句:I dont have a nice bag. have與其它的詞組合成詞組、短語,就與其它的詞組合成詞組、短語,就不表示不表示 “有有”了,其意思與后面的名詞接近。了,其意思與后面的名詞接近。如:如: have classes (上課上課) ; have breakfast (吃早飯吃早飯); have a good time (玩得高興玩得高興); have spo
7、rts (進行體育活動進行體育活動); have a day off (休假休假)等等。等等。Explanation Yes, I do. 這是個肯定的簡略回答形這是個肯定的簡略回答形式。其中式。其中do為動詞為動詞, 用來避免動詞的重復。用來避免動詞的重復。 No. I dont. 這是個否定的簡略回答這是個否定的簡略回答形式形式, 其中其中dont是是do和和not的縮寫形式。的縮寫形式。Explanation Yes, he/she does. 這是個肯定的簡略回答這是個肯定的簡略回答形式。主語是第三人稱代詞,所以動詞用形式。主語是第三人稱代詞,所以動詞用does (does 為為do
8、的第的第三人稱單數形式)。三人稱單數形式)。 No. he/she doesnt. 這是個否定的簡略回這是個否定的簡略回答形式答形式, 其中其中doesnt是是does和和not的縮寫形式。的縮寫形式。ExplanationPractice Do you have a tennis bat?Yes, I do.Where is the tennis bat?Its under the sofa.Practice Does Tom have a basketball?Yes, he does.Is the basketball under his bed?No, it isnt.Practice
9、 Does Mary have a volleyball?Yes, she does.Is the volleyball under her bed?Yes, it is.Practice Do they have a TV?Yes, they do.Is the TV on the table?Yes, it is.A: Do you have a ? B: Yes, I do.Look at the things in the picture. Ask your partner if he or she has these things. 看圖中物品。問問你的同伴是否有看圖中物品。問問你的
10、同伴是否有這些物品。這些物品。Ask your friends do you have a ? Then make a report.Namesbasket ballping-pang Volley ballAliceSurvey: Do you have a ? have() dont have()Report :I have a basket ball and a ping-pang ball . I dont have a volley ball.Alice has a basket ball and a volley ball.She doesnt have a ping-pang b
11、all .Namesbasket ball ping-pang Volley ballAliceI have a soccer ball.Do you have a soccer ball?He has a soccer ball.Does he have a soccer ball?Do you have a soccer ball? Yes, I do.Do you have a basketball? No, I dont.Does he have a ping-pang ball? Yes, he does.Does he have a volley ball? No, he does
12、nt.Grammar FocusDoes Mary have a computer?No, she doesnt.RevisionDo you have books?Yes, I do.RevisionDo they have tennis bats?Yes, they do.RevisionWordslet 允許;讓允許;讓us 我們(我們(we的賓格)的賓格)lets = let us 讓我們(一起)讓我們(一起)sound 聽起來聽起來good 良好的;令人滿意的良好的;令人滿意的great 美妙的,偉大的美妙的,偉大的play 參加(比賽或運動);玩耍參加(比賽或運動);玩耍late
13、遲到遲到Listening3142Lets go. 我們走吧。我們走吧。這是一個以動詞這是一個以動詞Let 開頭的祈使句,表示建議。開頭的祈使句,表示建議。祈使句都是以動詞開頭,省略了主語。祈使句都是以動詞開頭,省略了主語。Lets 是是Let us的縮寫形式。的縮寫形式。us 意為意為“我們我們”,放在動詞,放在動詞let 之之后作賓語,它被稱為賓語代詞。該句型結構是后作賓語,它被稱為賓語代詞。該句型結構是Let sb. do sth.“讓某人干某事讓某人干某事”,表示說話人的建議。,表示說話人的建議。對該祈使句所表示的建議一般用對該祈使句所表示的建議一般用“OK.”, “All right
14、.”, “That sounds good.”, “A good idea.” 否定否定回答用回答用“Sorry, I ”, “No, I ”,等來回答。等來回答。New Sentences例如:例如:Lets have a cup of coffee. 我們喝咖啡吧。我們喝咖啡吧。OK. 好吧。好吧。Lets sing A B C song. 讓我們唱字母歌吧。讓我們唱字母歌吧。Sorry, I cant sing it. 對不起,我不會唱。對不起,我不會唱。Let him come in. 讓他進來吧。讓他進來吧。All right./Yes, please. 好吧。好吧。/是,請進。是,
15、請進。New SentencesGo and see. Look at the picture. Stand up,please.Lets go. Lets play.Sit down,please. Please come in.=Come in,please. 用來表示請求、命令的句子叫用來表示請求、命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句。祈使句以動詞原形開頭,一般不用主語,省略主語祈使句以動詞原形開頭,一般不用主語,省略主語you。為使語氣委婉,顯得禮貌,常在句首或句尾加為使語氣委婉,顯得禮貌,常在句首或句尾加please。be late 遲到,遲到,be 隨主語變化。隨主語變化。eg. He is
16、 late. 他遲到了。他遲到了。 I am late.我遲到了。我遲到了。 You are late. 你遲到了。你遲到了。New SentencesWe are late. 我們遲到了。我們遲到了。play的用法:的用法:1.play+球類名詞球類名詞/棋類名詞,名詞前不用冠詞棋類名詞,名詞前不用冠詞eg. play basketball play chess下棋下棋2.play+the+樂器,表示彈奏某種樂器樂器,表示彈奏某種樂器eg. play the piano 彈鋼琴彈鋼琴 play the guitar 彈吉他彈吉他New SentencesLets play basketbal
17、l. That sounds good. 句中的句中的sound 為系動詞,其后接形容詞為系動詞,其后接形容詞good 作表語。作表語。 當主語是第三人稱單數時當主語是第三人稱單數時, 在一般現在時的肯定句中在一般現在時的肯定句中, 動詞后要加動詞后要加s, 構成動詞的第三人稱單數形式。構成動詞的第三人稱單數形式。New SentencesLets play basketball.I dont have a basketball.Practice Lets play football.That sounds good.Practice A: Lets play soccer.B: I dont
18、 have a soccer ball.A: Well, Lets play volleyball.B: That sounds good.Make conversations with your partner. Talk about the pictures below. 與你的同伴做對話。談論下面的圖畫。A: Lets play basketball.B: I dont have a basketball.A: Well, Lets play tennis.B: That sounds good.A: Lets play tennis.B: I dont have a tennis.A:
19、 Well, Lets play football.B: That sounds good.A: Lets play tennis.B: I dont have a tennis bat.A: Well, Lets play basketball.B: That sounds good.Exercise :根據首字母補寫單詞根據首字母補寫單詞1 Do you have a tennis r ?2 I have a s ball .3 My sister h_(有)(有)a ping-pang ball .4 I dont h _(有)(有)ball .5 She has two (籃球)(籃球
20、).句型轉換句型轉換I have a computer game .改為一般疑問句并做肯定否定回答改為一般疑問句并做肯定否定回答_you a computer game ?Yes ,I _. No ,I dont .acketoccerasavebasketballsDodohave1.I _ three friends in England.2. They_ a big room in China.3. Harry _ two cats.4. Jeff and Jean _ a son.5. She _ a big apple.6.Do you_ a bag ?7.Bobs brother _a nice watch.havehavehashavehashave用用 have or has 填空。填空。第三人稱單數用第三人稱單數用has,非第三人稱單數和復數用,非第三人稱單數和復數用have.hasHomeworkDraw a picture of your room . Introduce your things to your partner. 畫一張你臥室的圖片,和你的同伴談論你們的臥室。畫一張你臥室的圖片,和你的同伴談論你們的臥室。Your sentences:I haveDo you have ?Where is ?Does your mom have ?