山東省菏澤市中考英語總復習 語法十四 交際用語課件

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1、菏澤語法十四交際用語考點考點1 問候問候(1)面對面問候面對面問候How are you？/How do you do？/How is everything going？/How are you getting on? Im fine. /OK, thanks. /Thank you. (2)間接問候間接問候Please give my best wishes/regards/love to. . . Sure, I will. /Of course. 1(2016云南中考云南中考)Tim, how is it going with you? _ . Im having fun. ATerri

2、ble BBoringCVery tiring DPretty goodD考點考點2 打電話打電話(1)打電話一方用語打電話一方用語Could/May/Can I speak to. . . ? Whos that (speaking)? Is. . . at home? Im calling to tell/ask you to. . . (2)接電話一方用語接電話一方用語Hello, this is. . . speaking. Wait for a moment. /Hold on for a moment. Im afraid hes not here/hes out now. Can

3、 I take a message? 2(2017徐州中考徐州中考)Hello! May I speak to Rose please? _ . I will go and get her. ASpeakingBHold on, pleaseCI dont knowDHurry up, pleaseB考點考點3 感謝和應答感謝和應答(1)表示感謝表示感謝Thank you (very much)/Thanks (a lot)/Many thanks. /Its so kind of you. /Thank you all the same. (2)應答應答Not at all. /My ple

4、asure. /Its a pleasure. /Thats OK. /Thats all right. /Youre welcome. /Dont mention it. 表示感謝的應答語表示感謝的應答語My pleasure. /Its a pleasure. 是表示感謝的應答語，不是是表示感謝的應答語，不是請求幫助的應答語，考生經(jīng)常在這一點上觸雷。請求幫助的應答語，考生經(jīng)常在這一點上觸雷。3(2017徐州中考徐州中考)Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy. _ . Thats what frie

5、nds are for. AMy pleasure BWith pleasureCNever mind DIts nice of youA4(2017邵陽中考邵陽中考)Gina, your new dress looks so nice. _ANo, no BThank youCYesB考點考點4 道歉和應答道歉和應答(1)道歉道歉Excuse me. /I beg your pardon. Sorry. /Im (so) sorry. I really feel bad about. . . (2)應答應答It doesnt matter. /No problem. /Forget it.

6、/Never mind. /Thats all right. /Thats OK. 5Im so sorry that I had lost your storybook last night. _ . I still have another one. AMy pleasure BPretty goodCIt doesnt matter C6(2016白銀中考白銀中考)Im sorry, Dad. I lost that wallet you gave me. _AThe same to you BIts my pleasureCNice to see you DWell, never mi

7、ndD考點考點5 祝賀和應答祝賀和應答(1)祝賀別人取得成功祝賀別人取得成功Congratulations! (2)祝別人旅途愉快，玩得開心祝別人旅途愉快，玩得開心Have a good trip！/Have a good/great time！/Enjoy yourself. /Have fun! (3)祝福別人順利通過考試等祝福別人順利通過考試等Good luck! 7(2017天津中考天津中考)We have won the first prize in the match! _ ANever mind. BNice work! CHave a good trip! DWait a mo

8、ment! B8(2017天津中考天津中考)My friends and I will go fishing today. _AMy pleasure. BThanks a lot. CHave a nice day! DNice to meet you. C9(2017上海中考上海中考) _Congratulations! ASorry for breaking the glass. BHow are you feeling today? CI was awarded first prize in the writing contest. DWhy not take the undergro

9、und to the university? C考點考點6 請求允許和應答請求允許和應答(1)請求允許請求允許Can/Could/May I. . ? I wonder if I could/can. . . (2)允許允許Yes. /Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. /Thats OK. /All right. /Go ahead. (3)不允許不允許Im sorry, but. . . Youd better not. . . No, please dont. . . Im afraid. . . 10(2017臨沂中考臨沂中考)Could you please

10、take out the rubbish? _. But I want to drink a cup of water first. AThank you BSure, no problemCYoure welcome DNo, I cantB11(2017宜昌中考宜昌中考)May I have a look at the magazine China Today? Certainly. _AHere you are BIts a pityCThank you DId like toA12(2017南京中考南京中考)Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr. Smith? _. I

11、ll tell him you are here. ANever mind BIt sounds like funCJust a minute DSorry to hear thatC13(2017十堰中考十堰中考)Would you mind my opening the window? _. Ive got a cold. ANever mind BYoud better notCAll right DWith pleasureB考點考點7 邀請和應答邀請和應答(1)邀請邀請Will/Would/Could/Can you come to. . . ? Would you like to.

12、 . . ? May I invite you to. . . ? (2)接受邀請接受邀請(Yes，) Id love/like to. Yes. Its very nice of you. That would be nice. (3)拒絕邀請拒絕邀請No, thank you. Id love/like to, but. . . Its so kind of you, but I. . 14(2017煙臺中考煙臺中考)Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane? _， but I have to do the chores firs

13、t. AId like to BOf course notCI dont mind DIts nothingA15(2017渝北中考渝北中考)Lets watch TV after dinner. _AYes. Id love to BSorry, Im notCI dont know DSounds like a good ideaD16(2017渝北中考渝北中考)Would you like something to eat? _. Ive had enough. AYes, I would BYes, pleaseCNo, I wouldnt DNo, thanksD17(2017曲靖中

14、考曲靖中考)Shall we go for a picnic or study for the test this weekend? _AThats it BIts up to youCI dont think so DI guess soB考點考點8 勸告、建議和應答勸告、建議和應答(1)勸告、建議勸告、建議Youd better (not) do sth. You should (not) do sth. Why dont you do sth. ？/Why not do sth. ? How/What about doing sth. ? Shall we. . . ？/Lets. .

15、. (2)同意勸告、建議同意勸告、建議Great！/Why not？/Its a good idea. /Sounds great. /Its up to you. (3)不同意勸告、建議不同意勸告、建議Im afraid that. . . /Im afraid not. 18(2017蘇州中考蘇州中考)Im afraid I cant come to your wedding, Julia. _ ！ But why? AHow happy BHow luckyCWhat a pity DWhat nice newsC19(2016德州中考德州中考)Ill have an important

16、 meeting this weekend, so I cant go fishing with you. _ . I thought we could have a nice time together. AIts a pleasure BYoure welcomeCWhat a pity DI am sureC20(2016泰安中考泰安中考)Lets go swimming on Saturday, Jack. Oh, _ I have to work on a science report. Awhat a pity! Bwith pleasure. Cgo ahead. Dhow co

17、me? A考點考點9 問路和應答問路和應答(1)問路問路Excuse me, where is. . . ? How can I get to. . . ? Could you tell me how to get to. . . ? Could you please tell me the way to. . . ? Which bus can I take? (2)應答應答Its over there on the left/right. Its next to. . . /in front of. . . /between. . . and. . . /behind. . . Go al

18、ong this road. . . You cant miss it. Turn right/left and. . . Sorry. Im new here. /Im a stranger here. 21(2016德州中考德州中考)Excuse me. Id like to take exercise but Im new here. Could you please tell me _？Follow me. I will take you there. Ahow I can get to the airport Bwhere the supermarket is Chow to get

19、 to the police stationDwhich the way to the sports center is D考點考點10 喜好和厭惡喜好和厭惡(1)喜好喜好Which one do you prefer/like better? I like. . . better than. . . Would you like. . . ? Whats your favourite. . . ? Why do you like it? (2)厭惡厭惡I dont like. . . at all. I prefer to. . . rather than. . . 22(2017隨州中考隨

20、州中考)What do you think of talk shows? _ . I watch them every week. AI cant stand them BI love themCI dont think so DI agree with youB考點考點11 情感情感(1)高興高興Im happy/excited to hear that. Its wonderful/amazing. Thats great. (2)滿意滿意Well done！/Perfect! Thats fine/better. (3)憂慮和關(guān)切憂慮和關(guān)切Whats wrong (with you)?

21、Whats the matter (with you)? What should we do? Are you OK? Dont worry. (4)遺憾與同情遺憾與同情What a pity/shame! Thats too bad. Im sorry to hear that. Im so sorry. 23(2017濱州中考濱州中考)Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad. _ . I believe you can do better next time. AIts right BIts excitingCIts no

22、t a big deal DIts not a good ideaC24(2017龍東中考龍東中考)My grandmother was ill in hospital yesterday. _AThats all right BIm sorry to hear thatCThats a good ideaB25(2017鄂州中考鄂州中考)I had a pleasant trip last week. _AOh, thats very kind of youBIts a pleasureCCongratulationsDIm glad to hear thatD26(2017孝感中考孝感中考

23、)My uncle hasnt been back to our hometown for years. _. He must miss his family very much. AIts a shame BNo wayCGood job DNo problemA27(2017連云港中考連云港中考)I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup. _. Failure is the mother of success. ANever mind BIts a pityCWith pleasure DNo problemA