《浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)九年級英語上冊 Module 2 Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America課件 (新版)外研版》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)九年級英語上冊 Module 2 Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America課件 (新版)外研版(19頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival sincethe first pioneers arrived in America.1. give thanks (to sb.) for (doing) sth. 為(做)某事(向某人)表示感謝為(做)某事(向某人)表示感謝 【點撥】give thanks (to sb.) for (doing) sth.=thanks for (doing) sth.,意為“對(某人做)某事表示感謝”。如: People make short speeches and give thanks for their food. 人
2、們做簡短的致辭,感恩有食物。 She gave her thanks to her friends for coming to the party. 她對朋友們來參加聚會表示感謝。 Thanks for helping me out of the trouble. 謝謝你幫我擺脫困境。 2. among prep. 在在之中之中 【辨析】among意為“在之中”。如: It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. 這是家人和朋友間進行特殊晚餐的時刻。 【辨析】among與betweenamong 意為“在中間”,用于三者
3、或三者以上的事物或人中間 between指“兩者之間”,后接三者或三者以上的事物或人時,指每兩者之間;between.and.在和之間 如:The teacher sat among the children.老師坐在孩子們中間。I am sitting between my parents.我正坐在我父母中間。3. too much 太多太多 【點撥】too much意為“太多”。如: We usually eat too much, but it is only once a year. 我們通常吃太多,但是一年只有一次。 【辨析】too much與much too (1)too much
4、可以作形容詞,用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,意為“太多”,有時名詞可省略。如: There were so many people and too much noise in the hall that I could not hear you. 大廳里有太多人和吵鬧聲以致于我聽不到你。 此外,too much也可作副詞,放在某些動詞(如:talk, thank, disturb, walk等)后面或這些動詞的賓語后面作狀語,表示程度,意為“過分;太”。如: I cant thank you too much for your kind help. 對于你的熱心幫助我無論怎樣感謝都不算多。 (2)muc
5、h too用來修飾形容詞或副詞,意為“太”。如: He does his work much too carefully. 他工作太過認真。 此外,too 前除加 much 修飾外,還可以加 a little來表示程度,意為“過于了一點”。如: This coat is a little too tight for me. 這件外套對我來說太緊了一點。4. lay v. 擺放(餐桌)擺放(餐桌) 【點撥】lay意為“擺放(餐桌)”。如: We lay the table. 我們擺放餐桌。 試比較: lieliedliedlying 說謊 lielaylainlying 躺;位于 laylaid
6、laidlaying 放置;下蛋 1. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. 這是和家人朋友間進行特別晚餐的時候。這是和家人朋友間進行特別晚餐的時候。【點撥】此句句型為:Its a time for.,意為“這是的時候”。 【延伸】(1)Its time for sth.意為“該是某事的時候了”。如: Its time for your medicine, dear. 該吃藥了,親愛的。 (2)Its time (for sb.) to do sth.意為“(對某人來說)該做某事了”。如: Its time fo
7、r you to stop smoking. 你該戒煙了。 Its time for you to wake up and attend to your business. 該是你奮發(fā)立業(yè)的時候了。 Its time for us to go. 我們該走了。 (3)Its time for doing sth.意為“該做某事了”。如: Its time for having breakfast. 該吃早飯了。 Its time for playing the computer games now. 現(xiàn)在是到玩電腦的時候了。 Its time for having a rest. 該休息一會兒了
8、。 2. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. 足球在感恩節(jié)也是很重要的,很多球隊都在比賽。足球在感恩節(jié)也是很重要的,很多球隊都在比賽。 【點撥】(1)with many teams playing games是“with+賓語+動詞-ing形式”構成的復合結(jié)構,在句中可以作定語或狀語。這一結(jié)構中的賓語補足語可由形容詞、副詞或介詞短語等充當。 (2)with的復合結(jié)構: (3)with的不同含義及用法:詞義詞義用法用法同一起;和其后一般接表示人的名詞或代詞有;帶有 其反義詞為with
9、out,其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞用其后一般接表示工具的名詞 3. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. 當?shù)厝耍簿褪敲乐抻〉诎踩?,教這些拓荒者們當?shù)厝耍簿褪敲乐抻〉诎踩?,教這些拓荒者們?nèi)绾畏N植玉米。如何種植玉米。 【點撥】(1)句中的how to grow corn是“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構,作動詞taught的賓語。該結(jié)構可以在句中充當主語、賓語、表語等成分。如: How to solve this problem is unknown. 還不知道如何解決這個問題。(作主語) The main difficulty is how to go there. 主要的難題是如何去那里。(作表語) (2)動詞teach的常見搭配:teach sb sth.,意為“教某人某事”;teach sb. to do sth.,意為“教某人做某事”。如: Who taught you English? 誰教你(們)英語?