初中英語完形填空及閱讀理解30篇[附詳細(xì)答案解析]

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1、. A Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers<十幾歲的青少年>. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language <語言>over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn an

2、other language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their wor

3、k. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university<大學(xué)> some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English. < >21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____. A. N

4、o, they aren't B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, they aren't < >22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____. A. learn at school B. study by himself C. work hard D. study hard < >23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____

5、. A. that question is not difficult to answer B. that question is difficult to answer it C. it is difficultly to answer that question D. it is hard to answer that question < >24. "Their own language" means ____. A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese < >25. What's the Chinese o

6、f "study by themselves"? A. 和他們一起學(xué)習(xí) B. 自學(xué) C. 向他們學(xué)習(xí) D. 通過學(xué)習(xí) B Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant <仆人>. He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in t

7、he house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. 　　One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, "Here are two bottles of poison <毒藥> and some nice food in the house. You must take of them." With these words, he went out. 　　But the serva

8、nt knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the

9、 servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished〔懲罰, so he drank the poison to kill himself. < >26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much. 　　A. the rich man 　　B. the servant 　　C. both A and B 　　D. neither A and B < >27.T

10、he rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. 　　A. the cat 　　 　　B. himself 　　　 C. nobody 　　　　D. the servant < >28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________. 　　A. there was in fact poison in the bottles 　　B.

11、did not want the servant to drink his wine 　　C. he wanted to kill the cat 　　D. he wanted to kill the servant < >29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. 　　A. the servant 　　 B. cat 　　 C. the rich man 　 D. nobody < >30.From the story, we know that the servant is ver

12、y _______. 　　A. lazy 　　 B. bad 　　 C. clever 　　 D. kind C Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment<環(huán)境> are bad, it will affect〔影響our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay

13、 in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us. It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope〔顯微鏡They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a ver

14、y small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust〔灰塵. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the ger

15、ms will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together. 31.The writer tell us that________. A. we like working when we are ill B. germs can’t li

16、ve in the water. C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad. D. we feel well when the environment is good. 32.Germs are________. A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes. B. the things that don’t effect people. C. the things that you can find with your eyes. D. t

17、he things that are very big. 33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________. A. on the small thing B. in air and dust C. only in dirty water D. everywhere 34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? A. I will feel nothing.

18、 B. I won’t mind. C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful. 35. From the passage we know that________. A. environment doesn’t affect our life B. we don’t need to improve our environment C. germs may make us ill D. if the environment is better, germs will be

19、 more. D If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place. There is

20、anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal<信號>outing or whistling <吹口哨> three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear yo

21、u, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.〔樹枝 What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would ha

22、ve to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place. 根據(jù)文章判斷正〔T、誤〔F < >36.If you get lost in th

23、e forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.〔盡快 < >37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help. < >38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you. < >39.You can’t go anywhere even when you f

24、eel thirsty〔口渴的 or hungry. < >40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk. E It 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs

25、with them and then he 44 the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard. "This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?" The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ." The s

26、tudents know 50 English teacher is good at teaching. < >41. A, is B,are C,am D.be < >42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing < >43.A.in B.on C.of D.with < >44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going < >45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh < >46.A.words B.rooms

27、 C.lessons D.conversations < >47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers < >48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks < >49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselves F A man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I like football,doctor,"he said."Pl

28、ease help me .My life has__2__been a good one since Ibecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the

29、doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."〔醫(yī)生說完話了"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__

30、the ball!" 1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey 2.A.always B.already C.never D.often 3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong 4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep 5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes 6.A.booking B.playing

31、 C.running D.waiting 7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased 8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide 9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think 10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.pass G Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of

32、the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag<國旗> go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it Last week, our

33、teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well." "Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two

34、 pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk. Wh

35、en I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything. < > 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at < > 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful < > 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed < > 39. A. Look out B.

36、Come on C. Take care D. Get ready < > 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message < > 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen < > 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised < > 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so < > 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take < > 45. A. stand B. sto

37、od C. was standing D. have stood H One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun." England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty<多霧的>, and it 3 again, so the days there 4 get much sunshine<陽光> all the year. When t

38、he Chinese student gets to London, a tall 5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport<護(hù)照> to check<檢查> it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He 7 it is pronounced<發(fā)音> just like the 8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here.

39、 You bring sunshine 9 England, so we don't want you to 10 ." They smile. <　>1. A.same B.different C.like D.as <　>2. A.good weather<天氣> B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people <　>3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains <　>4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often <　>5. A.Chinese B.China C.English

40、D.Japanese <　>6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open <　>7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks <　>8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French <　>9. A.at B.of C.to D.for <　>10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.away I It's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their

41、 books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeting in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports<成績單> and le

42、tters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something about next term." <　>1. A. into B. to C. in D. out<　>2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day <　>3. A. have B. has C. be D

43、. is<　>4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents <　>5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The<　>6. A. for B. with C. give D. to <　>7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry <　>8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show <　>9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming <　>10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. want

44、J Dear Robert, I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 th

45、e moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in them, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At night, families often stay 9 the open air near their

46、 houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are! Yours, Sun Huimin <　>1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk<　>2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often <　>3. A. On B. At C. For D. In <　>4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like <　>5. A. but B. until C

47、. and D. so <　>6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one <　>7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger <　>8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from <　>9. A. under B. with C. into D. in <　>10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up K Once<從前>there was a king. He was very rich<富

48、有>and____1____ great power<權(quán)力>. But he wasn’t happy. He was 　___2_____　 .It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew　 ___3_____　 was wrong with him. One day one of them 　____4____　 him, "After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get　_____ 5___　 .You

49、 must wear the shirt of a happy man. " 　　So the king sent<派>his men to every part of his land　____ 6　____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful<有權(quán)勢的人>. They asked these people if<是否>they were happy,　 ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8　___　real happiness me

50、ant<意味>. 　　One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. "Are you happy? "asked the king’s men. "As happy as the day is long, "answered the woodcutter. "Oh, good! "said the man, "　_____ 9___　me your shirt. ""Why? "said the woodcutter, "I haven’t got ____10____　." L 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤,正確的寫T,不正確的寫F。

51、 　　Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key<鑰匙>and came in very quiet. 　　But one night when he was coming hom

52、e very late, he lost<丟>his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. 　　Nobody moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at<敲>the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and t

53、hought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. \! Mother! "he said. \! I want to go to the toilet! "He spoke quite quietly but at once<立刻>Mrs. Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him. 　　1．The Browns lived in a small town near London. 　　2．Mr. Brown’s

54、wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work. 　　3．One night Mr. Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window. 　　4．Mr. Brown said\! Mother" like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up. 　　5．Mrs. Brown woke up at once when sh

55、e heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband. M The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side. 　　At night, you can see the stars<星星>. The stars are in the sky a

56、ll day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much s

57、maller when they are far away. The sun is closer<近>to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger. 6．When it is night, the sun ________ . A. doesn’t shine B. shines for a short timeC. disappears<消失>D. shines on the other side of the earth 7．We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime<白天>beca

58、use ________ . A. there are no stars there B. the stars are much smaller than the sun C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen<被看見> D. the stars come out only at night 8．The stars look small because ________ . A. they are far away　B. they are small　C. they have no li

59、ght　D. they are in the sky 9.Small things may look ________ when they are close. A. bigger B. small C. near D. far away 10．The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ . A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the sky C. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the

60、 earth than other stars N Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said," Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar<雪茄煙> a day. Go to the country place for a month." After a month the man c

61、ame to the doctor again," How are you?" said the doctor. " I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger" "Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now," said the man " I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke

62、one cigar a day almost killed me first." < >16. The doctor told the man _____ A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. to walk a lot D. all above < >17. Which of the following sentences is true? A. The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month. B. The

63、 doctor didn’t tell him what to do. C. After a month, the old man felt better. D. The old man was younger than before after a month. < >18. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health. A. useless B. good C. well D. strong < >19. The doctor wanted the old

64、man ______. A. to get worse B. to smoke less than before C. to help him D. to start smoking < >20. From what the old man said at last, we think ______ A. one cigar a day was really helpful to him B. one cigar a day was better than before C. he didn’t understand the doctor’s

65、 advice D. smoking made him feel better than before O Hi, Louis! I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals. Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On

66、 some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and ex