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1、專題八 數(shù)詞
1. (2018·廣東省35.)According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.
A. four fifth B. four fifths C. two fifth D. two fifths
2. (2018·濱州32.)Nowadays, __________ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in th
2、e cities.
A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. two millions of
3. (2018·東營(yíng)28.) We asked 1,000 students from Hope School about what kind of books they love. Here are the results.
According to the pie chart above, _______ of the students love science books.
A
3、. ten percent B. fifteen percent C. a quarter D. half
4. (2018·達(dá)州26.)—Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ______ FIFA World Cup?
—You mean the football match will be held in ______?
A.twenty-one;Russia B.twenty-first;Russian
C.twenty-first;Russi
4、a D.twenty-one;Russian
5. (2018·重慶A26.) _________visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
A. Thousand B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousands of
6. (2018·青島中考4.)It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ______ years old.
A. eighteen B. eighteenth
5、 C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth
7. (2018·重慶B卷27.)______ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.
A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
8. (2018·邵陽(yáng)22.) My daughter is ______ years old. Today is her _______ birthday.
A. nine; nineth B. nine;
6、ninth C. ninth; nine
9. (2018 ·涼山31.)--The picture of the Snowflake Boy has become very popular recently.
-- Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day
A. thousands of B. thousand C. hundred D. hundreds
參考答案
1. D考查數(shù)詞之分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。句意:根據(jù)一
7、項(xiàng)調(diào)查,五分之四的婦女在家做家務(wù),但是只有五分之二的男士做這項(xiàng)工作。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式,分子用基數(shù)詞,而分母則需要用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子數(shù)字大于一時(shí),則分母序數(shù)詞后需要加s。故選D。
2. C 考查數(shù)詞用法。句意:現(xiàn)在,成百上千萬(wàn)的農(nóng)民離開(kāi)他們的家鄉(xiāng)去大城市尋找工作。表示不確切的數(shù)目時(shí),在million, thousand或hundred后加s,和of連用,在thousand或hundred前有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)不用復(fù)數(shù),也不和of連用,直接修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。
3. D【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法辨析。句意:我們?cè)儐?wèn)了來(lái)自希望中學(xué)的1000名學(xué)生,有關(guān)他們喜歡什么類型的書(shū)。這兒是調(diào)查結(jié)果。根據(jù)以上的表格,
8、________ 的學(xué)生喜歡科學(xué)書(shū)。 ten percent百分之十;fifteen percent 百分之十五;a quarter四分之一;half一半。由題干中所給的表格信息可知是500個(gè)學(xué)生,占總?cè)藬?shù)的一半。故選D。
4. C 考查數(shù)詞和名詞辨析。句意:——你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)國(guó)家會(huì)獲得第21屆世界杯的第一名?
——你說(shuō)的是在俄羅斯舉辦的足球賽嗎?從句意知,第一個(gè)空需要用序數(shù)詞,第二個(gè)空指的是國(guó)家。故選C。
5. D考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:在假期數(shù)千名游客來(lái)到洪崖洞拍照。hundreD.thousand等數(shù)詞前有數(shù)字修飾該詞用原形,其前若無(wú)數(shù)詞修飾,該詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式,其后接of,如:thous
9、ands of表示數(shù)千的,故選D。
6. A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法辨析。句意:今天是我女兒的生日,她18歲了。因?yàn)楸硎灸挲g需要用基數(shù)詞,所以排除B和D兩項(xiàng);而基數(shù)詞不與冠詞連用,所以C項(xiàng)也排除。故選A。
7. D【辨析】考查數(shù)詞的用法辨析。句意:今年五一長(zhǎng)假無(wú)數(shù)人參觀了重慶洪崖洞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,本句中數(shù)詞表示概數(shù)。”Thousands of”是一個(gè)固定搭配,表示概數(shù),意指”無(wú)數(shù)的,成千上萬(wàn)”的。故選D。
8. B 【解析】考查數(shù)詞。表示“……歲的”用基數(shù)詞,表示“第……個(gè)生日”用序數(shù)詞;nine的序數(shù)詞為ninth。故選B。
9. A 考查數(shù)詞。確數(shù)兩無(wú),無(wú)s和of; 概數(shù)兩有,有s和of。句意:--雪花男孩的照片最近非常受歡迎。--是的,每天網(wǎng)絡(luò)點(diǎn)擊率幾千次。由此可以判斷點(diǎn)擊的次數(shù)是無(wú)法確定的,故選A。
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