2022版新教材高中英語 單元素養(yǎng)評價（五） 外研版必修1

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1、 單元素養(yǎng)評價(五) Unit 5 (120分鐘　150分) 第一局部　聽力(共兩節(jié), 總分值30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每題1. 5分, 總分值7. 5分) 　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項, 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 Text 1 M: May I speak to Mary, please? W: She’s not here right now. ①This is her sister speaking. Can I tak

2、e a message? M: Could you ask her to call Max Peterson at 465-878-4931. . . W: Hold on one second, Mr Peterson. Let me just get a pen. 1. Who is the woman? A. Mary. 　　　　　　　B. Mary’s sister. 　 C. Mary’s mother. 答案: B Text 2 M: Did you have a good time climbing the mountain at the weeke

3、nd? W: Well, I didn’t climb the mountain. ②My friend has just bought a new sports car, so we went out in that. It was just like the one in the advertisement on TV. 2. What did the woman do at the weekend? A. She watched TV. B. She went for a drive. C. She climbed a mountain. 答案: B Text

4、3 M: Mum, have you seen my schoolbag? W: It’s hanging up here, with the coats. I moved it because it was on the kitchen table. ③Tom, remember to leave it in the living room when you come home from school. Then it won’t be in my way. 3. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school? A. Pu

5、t away his schoolbag. B. Move the kitchen table. C. Hang up his coat. 答案: A Text 4 M: I’d like to try some Chinese food today. W: The Chinese restaurant is on the second floor. M: What are the hours at the restaurant? W: Breakfast 7: 00 to 9: 00; ④lunch 11: 30 to 2: 00; dinner 6: 30 t

6、o 9: 30. 4. How long is the lunchtime in the Chinese restaurant? A. 2 hours. B. 2. 5 hours. C. 3 hours. 答案: B Text 5 W: Rod, I hear you’ll be leaving at the end of this month. Is it true? M: Yeah. ⑤I’ve been offered a much better position with another firm. I’d be a fool to turn it do

7、wn. 5. Why will the man quit his job? A. He finds his work boring. B. He has got a better position. C. He doesn’t get on well with the others. 答案: B 第二節(jié)(共15小題; 每題1. 5分, 總分值22. 5分) 　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項, 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒

8、鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料, 答復(fù)第6、7題。 Text 6 M: Have you got the list of who’s coming to the party? W: Yes, I do. And I’ve told them to keep the date a secret. John hates that kind of thing. Do you remember when he found out that we’d bought him a birthday cake last year, and that surprise Chris

9、tmas party—he was angry. But this is different. ⑥Getting married is special and we’ve known him and Anna for years. M: Everyone’s looking forward to it. ⑦I’ll pick you up from the office and we’ll go there together, shall we? W: ⑦That’ ll be fine. Thanks. 6. What is the party for? A. John’s

10、birthday. B. Christmas. C. John’s wedding. 答案: C 7. What do we know about the man? A. He’ll go to the party with the woman. B. He looks forward to visiting the woman. C. He has told Anna to keep the party a secret. 答案: A 聽第7段材料, 答復(fù)第8、9題。 Text 7 W: Mr Davidson, what is a leader in y

11、our opinion? M: ⑧Uh, well, um, a leader is someone who. . . leads, I guess. It’s someone who, uh, sets a good example, uh. . . to others. W: OK. What kinds of leadership qualities do you think this position requires? M: ⑧Hmm, I would have to say that. . . uh, this position, uh. . . well, someo

12、ne who is strong and can think quickly and. . . W: Do you think you are qualified, Mr Davidson? M: Oh, yeah, I’m, like, totally qualified! I would do a great job, for sure, as long as I get paid enough. Can I, uh, ask one question? W: Go ahead, Mr Davidson. M: ⑨Where is the bathroom? I must

13、have had too much water today! W: (Sigh)It’s right down the hall. Go ahead and see yourself out afterwards. We will let you know. 8. How does the man feel? A. Nervous. 　　　B. Confident. 　　C. Excited. 答案: A 9. What does the man want to do next? A. Drink some water. 　　B. Go to the bathroom.

14、 C. Continue talking with the woman. 答案: B 聽第8段材料, 答復(fù)第10～12題。 Text 8 M: Hi, Melissa! How are you doing? W: I’m so stressed! I don’t know what to major in! M: Don’t worry. You have plenty of time to decide. W: Actually, I don’t. If I want to get a scholarship to help me pay for tuition

15、, then I need to apply by Monday. M: Oh, I see. Well, let me see if I can help you. What’s your favorite subject? W: I like English, math, art, and music. M: OK. Which one do you like most? W: I guess I’d have to say English. I usually do pretty well in English classes, too. M: ⑩Which subj

16、ect do you get your highest grades in? W: Actually, ⑩that is math. M: OK, well. What kind of job do you want to get when you graduate? W: I don’t know. ?All I know is that I want to make lots of money. M: Alright. So, which is more important to you, is it to make money or to enjoy your work?

17、 W: In a perfect world, I would enjoy my work, I mean, not have to do much, and make lots of money. M: OK. Stop dreaming. Since you sound a bit unsure，?I’d suggest taking math and English classes in your first semester to see which you enjoy more. You can always change your mind. W: That’s a g

18、ood idea. 10. In which subject does the woman get the highest grades? A. Math. 　B. English. C. Art. 答案: A 11. What does the woman want to do when she graduates? A. Make lots of money. B. Enjoy her work. C. Realize her dream. 答案: A 12. What does the man suggest the woman at last?

19、 A. Enjoying her life. 　　　 B. Changing her mind. C. Taking math and English classes. 答案: C 聽第9段材料, 答復(fù)第13～16題。 Text 9 M: It’ll take us about thirty minutes to get to the beach. Would you like a cigarette? W: No. Thanks. ? I’ve decided to give up smoking. M: Really? Why? W: Well, it’

20、s getting so expensive. And now I’m jogging; when I run I can hardly breathe. M: I see. You mean you don’t enjoy smoking any more? W: That’s right. ?We’ve just been out for four hours, but you have smoked two packs, haven’t you? You should give it up, too. It’s bad for your health. M: Stop t

21、alking like my mother. That’s what she keeps saying. W: But it’s true. It’s a bad habit. I can’t think why I ever started. Anyway, it’s obviously got you in its bag! M: What do you mean? What are you talking about? W: ?I mean you’re such a heavy smoker and you couldn’t give it up! M: Who?

22、Me? Couldn’t give up smoking? Nonsense! Of course I could! I know I could! W: How do you know? M：?Because I’ve already proved it. Smoking is the easiest thing in the world to give up. I’ve done it hundreds of times! 13. Which of the following is TRUE about the woman? A. She used to enjoy

23、 smoking. B. She can’t afford to buy cigarettes any more. C. She has a serious heart problem. 答案: A 14. How long have they been out when the conversation takes place? A. Half an hour. 　　　B. Four hours. C. Two hours. 答案: B 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is go

24、ing to stop smoking. B. The man has already given up smoking. C. The man is a heavy smoker. 答案: C 16. Does the man stop smoking at last? A. Yes, he does. 　　　B. No, he doesn’t. C. The dialogue doesn’t tell us. 答案: B 聽第10段材料, 答復(fù)第17～20題。 Text 10 My parents run a small restaurant. The

25、restaurant was open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. ?And my first job when I was six years old was shining shoes for customers. My duties increased as I grew older. At age ten I was cleaning tables and washing plates. My father made it clear that I had to meet certain standards ?I had to be on t

26、ime, hard-working and polite to the customers. I was never paid for any work I did. ?One day I made a mistake of telling dad I thought he should give me 10 pounds a week. He said, “OK, then how about you paying me for the three meals a day when you eat here and for the times you bring in your friend

27、s for free drinks. 〞?He figured I owed him about 40 pounds a week. This taught me quite a lot. 17. What was the speaker’s job before he was 10 years old? A. Washing plates. 　　　　　B. Shining shoes. C. Cleaning tables. 答案: B 18. What was one of the requirements laid down by the boy’s father?

28、 A. He should never be late for work. B. He must study hard in his spare time. C. He must work six days a week. 答案: A 19. What did the boy ask his father to do one day? A. To pay him for his work. B. To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant. C. To give his friends free drinks.

29、 答案: A 20. Why did the boy’s father refuse to pay him? A. Because the boy had made some mistakes. B. Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements. C. Because he thought it was his son who should pay him. 答案: C 第二局部　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 總分值40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題: 每題2分, 總分值30分) 　　閱讀以下短文, 從每

30、題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中, 選出最正確選項。 A Years ago, many zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but a small cage is not a good place for an animal to live in. Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages. The cages are very big and open.

31、 They usually have plants and a little lake. The cages look like the animals’ habitats(棲息地). Zoos help to protect all kinds of animals. They protect animals in the zoo and they protect animals in the wild. How do they do this? Zoos teach people how animals live in the wild. Zoos want people to he

32、lp protect the animals’ wild habitats. Many plants and animals are going extinct. Mammoths, which are related with Asia elephants, are now extinct. There are no mammoths in the world today. Scientists say that seventy-four different kinds of living things go extinct every day! Zoos are working t

33、ogether to stop animals from going extinct. 【文章大意】一直有人質(zhì)疑動物園存在的意義。但是今天的動物園, 不僅僅是為了向人們展示動物, 還擔(dān)負(fù)起教育人類保護(hù)動物的責(zé)任。 21. Zoos kept animals in small cages so that people can　　　. ? A. protect them　　　　　B. see them better C. feed them D. save them 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段中的“. . . many zoos kept all kinds of anim

34、als in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals. . . 〞可得知答案為B項。 22. Today, zoos keep animals　　　. ? A. in bigger cages B. in the wild C. in smaller cages D. in the field 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二段中的第一句“Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages. The cages are very big

35、and open. 〞選出答案為A項。 23. An animal or a plant that is going extinct　　　. ? A. no longer exists(存在) in the world B. comes into this world soon C. becomes very dangerous D. has fewer and fewer living members 【解析】選 D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的最后一句“Scientists say that seventy-four different kinds of living thi

36、ngs go extinct every day! 〞可判斷出答案為D項。 B Scientists have recently discovered that animals that live in groups, such as elephants, foxes, and wolves, are more likely to follow rules. If they don’t, and each does its own thing, the group will probably break apart. Group members would be forced to liv

37、e alone, and would have a harder time hunting and raising their young. That’s probably why a traveling wolf pack was seen stopping and waiting for its limping (跛行的) leader to catch up. Similar social ties are believed to be responsible for an elephant saving her friend from drowning. Sometimes, th

38、ough, animals try their best to do what’s right, even when there’s nothing in it for them. Nobody knows exactly why. “It might simply feel good to be kind, just as it does for humans. 〞says Bekoff. If your friend wasn’t nice to you, what would you do? Maybe you would just walk away. That’s exactly

39、what a wild red fox did when she was playing boxing with another fox. Toby was a generous cat. For ten years, the kind kitty shared his food with a spaniel (長耳狗) named Katie. After supper, owner Linda Gustafson always divided the food. She’d drop some in Katie’s bowl on the floor and some in Toby’

40、s dish on the kitchen counter. Gustafson kept the cat’s dish up high to keep Katie from stealing Toby’s treats. As it turned out, Katie didn’t need to steal; she only had to beg. Every night, the spaniel ate her food in a few seconds. Then she’d sit and stare at the cat and every night, Toby would b

41、e nice. Using his paw, he’d get several pieces of tasty food down to the waiting dog. Apparently, Katie appreciated it, because whenever she was curled up in her beanbag bed and the cat walked over, she would give up her nice, warm spot. “Toby would then lie down in the center of the beanbag, 〞 says

42、 Gustafson, “and Katie would lie on the floor. 〞 【文章大意】你可能沒想過, 動物之間也存在友好的社會關(guān)系, 貓和狗之間也可能會有友誼。 24. The reason why some animals prefer to live in groups lies in that　　　. ? A. they have to follow natural rules B. they are afraid of staying alone C. they cannot find food by themselves D. living alo

43、ne would make their lives harder 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章第一段第三句“. . . and would have a harder time hunting and raising their young. 〞可知它們單獨生存會非常困難。 25. According to Bekoff, animals try their best to do what’s right because　　　. ? A. it feels good to be kind B. animals are friendly by nature C. they have

44、 learned to do so for a long time D. they want their owners to like them 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段第三句“It might simply feel good to be kind, just as it does for humans. . . 〞可知這樣做是動物的一種友好的感覺。 26. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that　　　. ? A. Linda always lets the animals eat together B. Kat

45、ie sometimes gets her food by stealing C. Toby is generous but Katie isn’t D. Katie and Toby help each other 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。由文章最后一段可知它們兩個都很慷慨, Toby經(jīng)常把自己的飯給Katie吃, 而Katie經(jīng)常把自己溫暖的床讓給Toby, 自己睡地板, 它們相互幫助, 相互照顧。 27. The passage mainly tells us that　　　. ? A. we should protect animals and live with them

46、 peacefully B. animals, like humans, can be connected by friendly social ties C. rules only exist in human societies and not in animal societies D. animals will make the world more beautiful and peaceful 【解析】選B。主旨大意題。本文主要講述了動物世界也存在友好的社會關(guān)系。 C　　　　　世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號 Every year more people recognize that it

47、 is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport〞. Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part in it realize the cruelty and destruction. The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through

48、 independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins(靜脈). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring

49、 the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to own a gun. Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wild land habitat. Habitat loss will continue wit

50、h our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn’t seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved. Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shoot

51、ing for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sports shooting to the great majority of people. Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to live as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a

52、 gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human charac

53、ter, then perhaps we should encourage wars. 【文章大意】打獵曾經(jīng)被認(rèn)為是一種古老的生存方式, 但是在現(xiàn)代社會, 人們認(rèn)識到, 動物也有生存的權(quán)利。 28. According to the text, how many reasons cause the wildlife to disappear? A. 1. 　　　B. 2. 　　　C. 3. 　　　D. 4. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段的第一句話可知主要有兩個原因: 人類的射殺和它們棲息地的減少。 29. According to the text, most peo

54、ple do not seem to be against hunting because　　　. ? A. they have little knowledge of it B. it helps to build human character C. it is too costly to stop killing wildlife D. they want to keep wildlife under control 【解析】選 A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段的第二句話可知因為他們對動物的了解甚少。 30. The underlined word “agony〞 in the

55、last paragraph probably means　　　. ? A. form B. condition C. pain D. sadness 【解析】選C。詞義猜測題。文章最后一段的第二句話的后半句意為“但是我們知道傷害動物和看著動物們正在經(jīng)歷死亡的痛苦是讓每個人都不快樂的事情〞。agony“極大的痛苦〞。 31. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to　　　. ? A. blame the majority of people B. worry about the existence of wi

56、ldlife C. be in favor of wars D. be in support of character-building 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。由全文可知作者對野生動物的生存問題是十分憂慮、擔(dān)憂的。 D Football is my favorite sport. I loved to watch it, but I had never played in a football game before I went to college. I lacked self-confidence and I doubted if I could do well in a

57、team, which was why I hardly did sports together with others. I just loved practicing playing football in the backyard of our house. About one month after I went to college, one day some of my classmates said they’d play a football game with some players of another class. I really looked forward t

58、o it but never thought I’d join them to play. That day finally came and I went to watch with my classmates. However, just about ten minutes after the game started, one member of our football team got injured and could no longer play. The other members looked worried. Then one of them came to me and

59、asked, “Can you play? 〞 At first, I shook my head. But then I nodded. “Great! Come and play. 〞 he said. I followed him, having no idea at all what to do. To my joy, he asked me to play in defense (防守). Defense was my favorite because I found it more fun and less complicated (復(fù)雜的). Then the game beg

60、an again. There weren’t a lot of big kids on the offensive line (攻擊線) of the other team and I suddenly gained some self-confidence. About five minutes later, the ball was kicked toward the guard. I thought it was a good opportunity for me. I quickly ran past the guard and got the ball. When the guar

61、d came to the offensive line I kicked the ball. I scored and all my classmates cheered. You may not believe it, but I scored twice that time. The final score was 6-2 and we won. My teammates thought that I did very well and none of them believed I hadn’t played in a game before. That game really c

62、hanged me. I am a really confident person now and often play football games with my teammates. 【文章大意】作者喜歡足球, 但由于缺乏自信從不敢上場參加球賽, 一次偶然的時機, 讓作者大顯身手。 32. Why didn’t the author play sports with others before? A. He wasn’t interested in sports. B. He wasn’t popular with others. C. He couldn’t affo

63、rd time for sports. D. He wasn’t confident about his ability. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句I lacked self-confidence and I doubted if I could do well in a team, which was why I hardly did sports together with others. 可知作者因為缺少自信, 他不敢上場參賽。 33. Seeing the author shaking his head at first, his classmate mos

64、t probably felt　　　. ? A. excited　　 B. boring　 C. anxious　　 D. angry 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的The other members looked worried. 可知, 球場上球員受傷, 假設(shè)沒人替補, 其他球員自然是著急萬分。 34. We infer that after playing the game, the author most probably　　　. ? A. got nervous about watching football games B. decided to become

65、a full-time football player C. was considered the best football player at school D. fell in love with joining others in playing football 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可判斷出: 自此作者有了自信, 與他人一道積極參與球賽活動。 35. What would be the best title for the text? A. My first football game. B. My most unforgettable experi

66、ence. C. My way of finding self-confidence. D. My way of scoring at football games. 【解析】選A。主旨大意題。作者開始由于缺乏自信, 從不敢參加比賽, 在一次偶然的時機, 他大顯身手, 從此, 有了參賽的自信, 經(jīng)常與他人奔跑在賽場上。本文以賽場為主線, 介紹了作者第一次參賽前后的巨大變化, 故“My first football game〞作為題目較為適宜。 第二節(jié)(共5小題: 每題2分, 總分值10分) 　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項, 選項中有兩項為多余選項 What Is Emotional Eating? 　　Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. 　36　Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or