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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十二) Units 5-6(八下)
(限時(shí):30分鐘)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.[2019·宿遷改編]—Anna, how does the dress look on me?
—To tell you the , it doesn’t fit you well.?
A.trade B.trust C.truth
2.[2019·東營(yíng)改編]—The Wandering Earth tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.
—Yes. In the film huma
2、ns chose to stay with the earth running away from it.?
A.because of B.instead of C.together with
3.She a German in 2015.?
A.was married B.got married C.married
4.It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.?
A.standard B.treasure
3、 C.invention
5.—Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?
—Wait a moment.I for some information about the World Cup.?
A.was searching B.have searched C.am searching
6.The bus passengers outside the airport.?
A.picks up B.looks after C.drops in
7.[2019·淮安改編]Betty has a bea
4、utiful . She wants to be a singer in the future. ?
A.voice B.look C.noise
8.In our childhood, Grandma often us to pay attention to our table manners.?
A.reminded B.hoped C.allowed
9.—Who’s your favorite teacher?
—Miss Green.She makes us English in an interesting
5、way.?
A.believe in B.fall in love with
C.come up with
10.—How long will you stay here?
— I finish my homework, I’ll go back home.?
A.As soon as B.While C.Unless
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
Einstein is a world-famous scientist.In 1899, he studied at a famous university in Zurich (蘇黎世).His te
6、acher was Professor Minkevsky.
Once Einstein asked Minkevsky, “How can a person, like me, leave his clear footprints on the road of science and make a great contribution(貢獻(xiàn))?” Minkevsky said that it was a “complicated” problem and he had to give him an answer later.
Three days later, Minkevsky tol
7、d Einstein that the answer was coming! But he didn’t say anything.They walked toward a building site.He asked Einstein to set foot on a concrete(混凝土) road that the workers had just finished.
All the workers shouted at him.Einstein was very confused. “Sir, are you leading me the wrong way?” he asked
8、.
“Think about it,” Minkevsky said.“Can’t you see?Only the new concrete road surface can leave deep footprints.The old road surface has been hard for a long time.Many people leave steps on the old road.You cannot find your footprint there.” Hearing that, Einstein thought for a long time and nodded.
9、
After that, a very strong sense of innovation began to guide Einstein’s thinking and action.He tried again and again to discover new theories.Nobody could tell him what to do.No book could guide him.But he said, “I never memorize what dictionaries carry.My brain only remembers those things that ar
10、e not included in books.” It was because of this that Einstein left his shining footprints in the history of science.?
11.To give Einstein the answer, Minkevsky asked him to . ( )?
A.think about the question carefully
B.do some research in advance
C.walk on a newly-built road
12.What did M
11、inkevsky’s words in the fifth paragraph mean? ( )
A.It’s best to follow the old roads made by others.
B.Be brave to try new things if you want to make a difference.
C.Learn from others’ experience and keep it in mind.
13.What does the underlined phrase “sense of innovation” mean?( )
A.責(zé)任意識(shí) B.
12、成就感 C.創(chuàng)新意識(shí)
14.What did Einstein learn from his teacher’s example? ( )
A.He should learn everything by himself.
B.No matter how many times he failed, he should keep working.
C.Being creative is the key to making history.
15.The title of the passage may be “ ”. ( )?
A.Leaving Your Footprint
13、s in the World
B.Leaving Your Footprints on the Old Road
C.Following the Footsteps of Others’
Ⅲ.[2019·吉林]回答問題
Four good friends Mouse, Crow, Turtle and Deer lived in the forest. Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories.
One day Deer did not come to the lake to dr
14、ink water. The other three were worried.
“I saw a hunter in the forest this morning,” said Crow. “I’m afraid Deer might be hurt.”
“Fly over the forest, Crow,” said Mouse. “Please see if you can find our friend Deer.”
It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap made of ropes. H
15、e flew back right away to ask the other two for help. When they arrived, Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes. Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feel better.
Just then, the hunter came to check his trap. “Everyone, leave now,” said Turtle.
Deer at once ran away with Mouse. Turtle just lif
16、ted up a foot when the hunter got close.
“My trap is empty,” said the hunter. “But, a turtle is better than nothing. I will eat turtle soup tonight.” The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.
“Now we all must help our friend Turtle,” said Deer.
Deer lay down on the way. She seemed dead.
17、Crow flew and landed on Deer’s head. The hunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran off.
The hunter went back to get Turtle, but he found him gone. “How scary! There is magic here,”
18、he said to himself in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.
There was magic in the forest that day. That magic was called friendship.
16.Where did the four animals meet every day?
?
19、
17.How did the other three feel when they didn’t see Deer?
?
18.Which animal did the hunter pick up after Deer ran away?
?
20、
19.Did the hunter get any of the animals in the end?
?
20.What was the magic in the forest that day?
?
21、
Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全短文 (5選5)
Modern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live. 21. .?
Keep a scientific diet. 22. . Eating too much sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat. A diet that has too much protein(蛋白
22、質(zhì)) or fat and too little fiber(纖維) can also lead to getting fat. We need only a few grams of protein every day to keep our body in order.?
Be always in a good mood. There is a relationship between the mood(心情) and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits. 23. . Take a look at some online sh
23、ops, enjoy music and movies and chat with some good friends. Just keep happy. ?
Enough sleep. Two studies show the reasons why teens and adults don’t have enough sleep. 24. ; with adults, it’s work. A third study of young children shows that not having enough sleep in early life may lead to seri
24、ous problems in future. Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to get over tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.?
Proper exercise.25. . You may not have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time. ?
A.Thanks to the internet, we can
25、 enjoy and learn much without going out
B.With teens, a main reason is mobile phone use
C.Do exercise to keep away from fatness
D.Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle
E.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completely
Ⅴ.[2019·青海]補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(7選5)
A: I visited the Muse
26、um of Failure last week.
B: Museum of Failure? I’ve never heard of it. What was on show?
A: 26. Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.?
B: 27. Does it make fun of these companies??
A: 28. The companies always encourage young peopl
27、e to try and make mistakes.?
B: 29. ?
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.
B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.
A: You are right. 30. The key is whether or not you can
28、 learn from your mistakes.?
A.Of course not.
B.It’s unbelievable.
C.Failure isn’t always a bad thing.
D.You might change your mind.
E.What for?
F.Successful stories are all similar.
G.More than 100 failed products.
【參考答案】
Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B
5.C 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wai
29、t a moment.”可知,Bob此時(shí)正忙著,臨時(shí)不能去勞動(dòng),故要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)am searching。故選C。
6.A pick up意為“撿起,接”;look after意為“照顧”;drop in意為“順便走訪”。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)該是公共汽車在機(jī)場(chǎng)外接乘客。故選A。
7.A 8.A
9.B 句意:“誰(shuí)是你最喜歡的老師?”“格林老師。她用有趣的方式讓我們愛上英語(yǔ)?！眀elieve in意為“相信”;fall in love with意為“愛上”;come up with意為“想出”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
10.A
Ⅱ.11—15 CBCCA
Ⅲ.16.They met at the lake.
17.They felt worried.
18.The turtle.
19.No(,he didn’t).
20.The magic was called friendship.
Ⅳ.21—25 EABCD
Ⅴ.26—30 GBAEC
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（湖南專版）2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案 第一篇 教材考點(diǎn)梳理 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（十二）Units 5-6（八下）試題
